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As an environment-friendly substitute for conventional fuel-powered vehicles, electric vehicles (EVs) and their components have been widely developed and deployed worldwide. The large-scale integration of EVs into power grid brings both…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2016-09-12 Wanrong Tang , Suzhi Bi , Ying Jun , Zhang

Plug-in Electric Vehicles (PEVs) are a rapidly developing technology that can reduce greenhouse gas emissions and change the way vehicles obtain power. PEV charging stations will most likely be available at home and at work, and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-12-06 Nicole Taheri , Robert Entriken , Yinyu Ye

While battery electric vehicles (BEVs) play a key role for decarbonizing the transport sector, their impact on the power sector heavily depends on their charging strategies. Here we systematically analyze various combinations between…

General Economics · Economics 2025-09-22 Adeline Guéret , Carlos Gaete-Morales , Wolf-Peter Schill

Electric vehicles (EVs) are an eco-friendly alternative to vehicles with internal combustion engines. Despite their environmental benefits, the massive electricity demand imposed by the anticipated proliferation of EVs could jeopardize the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-11-18 Nanduni I. Nimalsiri , Chathurika P. Mediwaththe , Elizabeth L. Ratnam , Marnie Shaw , David B. Smith , Saman K. Halgamuge

Mobile energy storage devices (MESDs) operate as medium- or large-sized batteries that can be loaded onto electric trucks and connected to charging stations to provide various ancillary services for distribution grids. This paper proposes a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-11-20 Young-Jin Kim

With recent developments in vehicle and battery technologies, electric vehicles (EVs) are rapidly getting established as a sustainable alternative to traditional fossil-fuel vehicles. This has made the large-scale electrification of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-02-27 Linji Chen , Homayoun Hamedmoghadam , Mahdi Jalili , Mohsen Ramezani

The rapid growth of electric vehicles (EVs) has promised a next-generation transportation system with reduced carbon emission. The fast development of EVs and charging facilities is driving the evolution of Internet of Vehicles (IoV) to…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-01 Xiaoying Tang , Chenxi Sun , Suzhi Bi , Shuoyao Wang , Angela Yingjun Zhang

Cities around the world are increasingly promoting electric vehicles (EV) to reduce and ultimately eliminate greenhouse gas emissions. For example, the city of San Francisco aims to increase the number of EVs from tens of thousands to over…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-06-22 Robert Thompson , Muhammad Ismail , Susmit Shannigrahi

Electric Vehicles (EVs) are emerging as battery energy storage systems (BESSs) of increasing importance for different power grid services. However, the unique characteristics of EVs makes them more difficult to operate than dedicated BESSs.…

Electric vehicle (EV) charging patterns are highly uncertain in both location, time, and duration particularly in association with the predicted high demand for electric mobility in the future. An EV can be charged at home, at charging…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-04-06 Leila Hajibabai , Amir Mirheli

An electric vehicle (EV) may be used as energy storage which allows the bi-directional electricity flow between the vehicle's battery and the electric power grid. In order to flatten the load profile of the electricity system, EV scheduling…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2015-02-03 James J. Q. Yu , Victor O. K. Li , Albert Y. S. Lam

As the number of electric vehicles (EVs) significantly increases, the excessive charging demand of parked EVs in the charging station may incur an instability problem to the electricity network during peak hours. For the charging station to…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-10 Hojun Jin , Sangkeum Lee , Sarvar Hussain Nengroo , Dongsoo Har

Transit agencies that operate battery-electric buses must carefully manage fast-charging infrastructure to extend daily bus range without degrading on-time performance. To support this need, we propose a mixed-integer linear programming…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-03-27 Dan McCabe , Xuegang , Ban , Balazs Kulcsar

The number of electric vehicles is rapidly increasing worldwide. This growth brings significant environmental benefits but also introduces new challenges: uncoordinated charging can place stress on the grid, particularly during peak hours.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Mozhdeh Hematiboroujeni , Pierre Le Bodic , Adel N. Toosi , Markus Wagner

In this paper, we investigate flexible power transfer among electric vehicles (EVs) from a cooperative perspective in an EV system. First, the concept of cooperative EV-to-EV (V2V) charging is introduced, which enables active cooperation…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-02-19 Rongqing Zhang , Xiang Cheng , Liuqing Yang

In recent years, developments in plug in hybrid electric vehicles have provided various environmental and economic advantages. In the future smart grids, electric vehicles are seen as an important means of transportation to reduce…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-02-13 Shanxuei Chen , Elizabeth Olivioufski , Braian Dods , Mohammd Hamdi

Electric vehicles (EVs) require substantially longer refueling times than gasoline vehicles, which can generate severe congestion at charging stations when demand concentrates. We propose a two-stage allocation framework for EV charging…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2026-03-18 Ruiwu Liu , Yangjian Zhu

Energy systems, climate change, and public health are among the primary reasons for moving toward electrification in transportation. Transportation electrification is being promoted worldwide to reduce emissions. As a result, many…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-07-21 Hanif Tayarani , Trisha V. Ramadoss , Vaishnavi Karanam , Gil Tal , Christopher Nitta

In the paper, we consider delay-optimal charging scheduling of the electric vehicles (EVs) at a charging station with multiple charge points. The charging station is equipped with renewable energy generation devices and can also buy energy…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-01-14 Tian Zhang , Wei Chen , Zhu Han , Zhigang Cao

Smart charging of Electric Vehicles (EVs) reduces operating costs, allows more sustainable battery usage, and promotes the rise of electric mobility. In addition, bidirectional charging and improved connectivity enables efficient power grid…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-30 Karl Schwenk , Stefan Meisenbacher , Benjamin Briegel , Tim Harr , Veit Hagenmeyer , Ralf Mikut