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Quadrupedal robots are conquering various indoor and outdoor applications due to their ability to navigate challenging uneven terrains. Exteroceptive information greatly enhances this capability since perceiving their surroundings allows…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-04-07 Benedek Forrai , Takahiro Miki , Daniel Gehrig , Marco Hutter , Davide Scaramuzza

We demonstrate the use of semantic object detections as robust features for Visual Teach and Repeat (VTR). Recent CNN-based object detectors are able to reliably detect objects of tens or hundreds of categories in a video at frame rates. We…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-01-25 Amirmasoud Ghasemi Toudeshki , Faraz Shamshirdar , Richard Vaughan

Event-based cameras asynchronously capture individual visual changes in a scene. This makes them more robust than traditional frame-based cameras to highly dynamic motions and poor illumination. It also means that every measurement in a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-09-14 Jianeng Wang , Jonathan D. Gammell

Robot navigation requires an autonomy pipeline that is robust to environmental changes and effective in varying conditions. Teach and Repeat (T&R) navigation has shown high performance in autonomous repeated tasks under challenging…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-05-31 Payam Nourizadeh , Michael Milford , Tobias Fischer

Dynamic vision sensors, also known as event cameras, are rapidly rising in popularity for robotic and computer vision tasks due to their sparse activation and high-temporal resolution. Event cameras have been used in robotic navigation and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-09 Adam D. Hines , Gokul B. Nair , Nicolás Marticorena , Michael Milford , Tobias Fischer

The event camera, benefiting from its high dynamic range and low latency, provides performance gain for low-light image enhancement. Unlike frame-based cameras, it records intensity changes with extremely high temporal resolution, capturing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-04 Chunyan She , Fujun Han , Chengyu Fang , Shukai Duan , Lidan Wang

Aerial surveillance demands rapid and precise detection of moving objects in dynamic environments. Event cameras, which draw inspiration from biological vision systems, present a promising alternative to frame-based sensors due to their…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-22 Sami Arja , Alexandre Marcireau , Saeed Afshar , Bharath Ramesh , Gregory Cohen

In this paper, we learn visual features that we use to first build a map and then localize a robot driving autonomously across a full day of lighting change, including in the dark. We train a neural network to predict sparse keypoints with…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-02-18 Mona Gridseth , Timothy D. Barfoot

Event cameras have emerged as a promising sensing modality for autonomous navigation systems, owing to their high temporal resolution, high dynamic range and negligible motion blur. To process the asynchronous temporal event streams from…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-03-26 Shrihari Sridharan , Surya Selvam , Kaushik Roy , Anand Raghunathan

Event-based sensors have recently drawn increasing interest in robotic perception due to their lower latency, higher dynamic range, and lower bandwidth requirements compared to standard CMOS-based imagers. These properties make them ideal…

Event-based cameras offer unique advantages such as high temporal resolution, high dynamic range, and low power consumption. However, the massive storage requirements and I/O burdens of existing synthetic data generation pipelines and the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-23 Hanyue Lou , Jinxiu Liang , Minggui Teng , Yi Wang , Boxin Shi

Video-to-Text (VTT) is the task of automatically generating descriptions for short audio-visual video clips, which can support visually impaired people to understand scenes of a YouTube video for instance. Transformer architectures have…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-30 Philipp Harzig , Moritz Einfalt , Rainer Lienhart

In this study, we address the critical challenge of balancing speed and accuracy while maintaining interpretablity in visual odometry (VO) systems, a pivotal aspect in the field of autonomous navigation and robotics. Traditional VO systems…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-12-21 Habib Boloorchi Tabrizi , Christopher Crick

Visual object tracking under challenging conditions of motion and light can be hindered by the capabilities of conventional cameras, prone to producing images with motion blur. Event cameras are novel sensors suited to robustly perform…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-16 Irene Perez-Salesa , Rodrigo Aldana-Lopez , Carlos Sagues

Agile locomotion in legged robots poses significant challenges for visual perception. Traditional frame-based cameras often fail in these scenarios for producing blurred images, particularly under low-light conditions. In contrast, event…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-01-07 Jingcheng Cao , Chaoran Xiong , Jianmin Song , Shang Yan , Jiachen Liu , Ling Pei

The neuromorphic event cameras, which capture the optical changes of a scene, have drawn increasing attention due to their high speed and low power consumption. However, the event data are noisy, sparse, and nonuniform in the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-23 Chang Liu , Xiaojuan Qi , Edmund Lam , Ngai Wong

We then introduce a novel hierarchical knowledge distillation strategy that incorporates the similarity matrix, feature representation, and response map-based distillation to guide the learning of the student Transformer network. We also…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-11 Shiao Wang , Xiao Wang , Chao Wang , Liye Jin , Lin Zhu , Bo Jiang , Yonghong Tian , Jin Tang

Optical flow computation with frame-based cameras provides high accuracy but the speed is limited either by the model size of the algorithm or by the frame rate of the camera. This makes it inadequate for high-speed applications. Event…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-25 Ashwin Sanjay Lele , Arijit Raychowdhury

Reinforcement Learning (RL) has the potential to enable extreme off-road mobility by circumventing complex kinodynamic modeling, planning, and control by simulated end-to-end trial-and-error learning experiences. However, most RL methods…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-07-18 Tong Xu , Chenhui Pan , Xuesu Xiao

Egomotion estimation is crucial for applications such as autonomous navigation and robotics, where accurate and real-time motion tracking is required. However, traditional methods relying on inertial sensors are highly sensitive to external…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-22 Hugh Greatorex , Michele Mastella , Madison Cotteret , Ole Richter , Elisabetta Chicca