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A detailed knowledge of the dielectric properties of food materials is vital to any electromagnetic-based treatments, ranging from reheating meals in a domestic microwave oven through to sterilization processes. The uniformity and rate of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-03-23 J. K. Hamilton , C. P. Gallagher , C. R. Lawrence , J. R. Bows

Image-based deep learning provides a non-invasive, scalable solution for monitoring potato quality during storage, addressing key challenges such as sprout detection, weight loss estimation, and shelf-life prediction. In this study, images…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-05 Shrikant Kapse , Priyankkumar Dhrangdhariya , Priya Kedia , Manasi Patwardhan , Shankar Kausley , Soumyadipta Maiti , Beena Rai , Shirish Karande

Potato yield is an important metric for farmers to further optimize their cultivation practices. Potato yield can be estimated on a harvester using an RGB-D camera that can estimate the three-dimensional (3D) volume of individual potato…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-02 Pieter M. Blok , Federico Magistri , Cyrill Stachniss , Haozhou Wang , James Burridge , Wei Guo

Belowground yield-forming organs of root and tuber crops are difficult to measure during growth, and management therefore relies on aboveground proxies and destructive sampling. Aboveground wireless links could provide a low-cost,…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Mengning Li , Teng Fei , Wenye Wang

Potatoes are the third-largest food crop globally, but their production frequently encounters difficulties because of aggressive pest infestations. The aim of this study is to investigate the various types and characteristics of these pests…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-18 Md. Simul Hasan Talukder , Rejwan Bin Sulaiman , Mohammad Raziuddin Chowdhury , Musarrat Saberin Nipun , Taminul Islam

Recent research on the application of remote sensing and deep learning-based analysis in precision agriculture demonstrated a potential for improved crop management and reduced environmental impacts of agricultural production. Despite the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-01 Sujata Butte , Aleksandar Vakanski , Kasia Duellman , Haotian Wang , Amin Mirkouei

Accurately predicting potato sprouting before the emergence of any visual signs is critical for effective storage management, as sprouting degrades both the commercial and nutritional value of tubers. Effective forecasting allows for the…

We explore the application of machine learning algorithms specifically to enhance the selection process of Russet potato clones in breeding trials by predicting their suitability for advancement. This study addresses the challenge of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-08 Fabiana Ferracina , Bala Krishnamoorthy , Mahantesh Halappanavar , Shengwei Hu , Vidyasagar Sathuvalli

Genomic Selection (GS) uses whole-genome information to predict crop phenotypes and accelerate breeding. Traditional GS methods, however, struggle with prediction accuracy for complex traits and large datasets. We propose DPCformer, a deep…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-11 Pengcheng Deng , Kening Liu , Mengxi Zhou , Mingxi Li , Rui Yang , Chuzhe Cao , Maojun Wang , Zeyu Zhang

The maturity classification of specialty crops such as strawberries and tomatoes is an essential agricultural downstream activity for selective harvesting and quality control (QC) at production and packaging sites. Recent advancements in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-20 Usman A. Zahidi , Krystian Łukasik , Grzegorz Cielniak

A first investigation into the use of microwaves for the non-destructive testing for the presence of black heart cavities is presented. Additionally a potato's complex permittivity data between 0.5 GHz to 20 GHz measured using a coaxial…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-01-23 Imran Mohamed , Richard Dudley , Andrew Gregory , Ralf Mouthaan , Zhengrong Tian , Paul Andrews , Andrew Mellonie

Satellite remote sensing has been widely used in the last decades for agricultural applications, {both for assessing vegetation condition and for subsequent yield prediction.} Existing remote sensing-based methods to estimate gross primary…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-23 Aleksandra Wolanin , Gustau Camps-Valls , Luis Gómez-Chova , Gonzalo Mateo-García , Christiaan van der Tol , Yongguang Zhang , Luis Guanter

We analyze microwave cavity perturbation methods, and show that the technique is an excellent, precision method to study the dynamic magnetic and dielectric response in the $GHz$ frequency range. Using superconducting cavities, we obtain…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Z. Zhai , C. Kusko , N. Hakim , S. Sridhar

Gravimeters are devices which measure changes in the value of the gravitational acceleration, \textit{g}. This information is used to infer changes in density under the ground allowing the detection of subsurface voids; mineral, oil and gas…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-03-30 Steven G Bramsiepe , David Loomes , Richard P Middlemiss , Douglas J Paul , Giles D Hammond

In table grape cultivation, harvesting depends on accurately assessing fruit quality. While some characteristics, like color, are visible, others, such as Soluble Solid Content (SSC), or sugar content measured in degrees Brix ({\deg}Brix),…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-01 Thomas Alessandro Ciarfuglia , Ionut Marian Motoi , Leonardo Saraceni , Daniele Nardi

Food security has grown in significance due to the changing climate and its warming effects. To support the rising demand for agricultural products and to minimize the negative impact of climate change and mass cultivation, precision…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-18 Kui Zhao , Siyang Wu , Chang Liu , Yue Wu , Natalia Efremova

Potato quality control has improved in the last years thanks to automation techniques like machine vision, mainly making the classification task between different quality degrees faster, safer and less subjective. In our study we are going…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-03-11 Jaspinder Pal Singh

Shape estimation of sweetpotato (SP) storage roots is inherently challenging due to their varied size and shape characteristics. Even measuring "simple" metrics, such as length and width, requires significant time investments either…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-17 Hoang M. Nguyen , Sydney Gyurek , Russell Mierop , Kenneth V. Pecota , Kylie LaGamba , Michael Boyette , G. Craig Yencho , Cranos M. Williams , Michael W. Kudenov

Early detection of diseases in crops is essential to prevent harvest losses and improve the quality of the final product. In this context, the combination of machine learning and proximity sensors is emerging as a technique capable of…

The potato is a widely grown crop in many regions of the world. In recent decades, potato farming has gained incredible traction in the world. Potatoes are susceptible to several illnesses that stunt their development. This plant seems to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-30 Muhammad Ahtsam Naeem , Muhammad Asim Saleem , Muhammad Imran Sharif , Shahzad Akber , Sajjad Saleem , Zahid Akhtar , Kamran Siddique
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