English
Related papers

Related papers: Analysis of the Rarefied Flow at Micro-Step using …

200 papers

The numerical simulation of rarefied gas mixture dynamics with disparate masses using the direct simulation Monte Carlo (DSMC) method is slow, primarily because the time step is constrained by that of the lighter species, necessitating an…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-08-26 Liyan Luo , Jianan Zeng , Yanbin Zhang , Wei Li , Qi Li , Lei Wu

Integrating the physically realistic Lennard--Jones (LJ) potential into Direct Simulation Monte Carlo (DSMC) remains challenging because the long-range potential complicates collision-rate definition and makes repeated scattering-angle…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-25 Ahmad Shoja Sani , Ehsan Roohi , Stefan Stefanov

It's difficult to accurately predict the flow with shock waves over an aircraft due to the flow's strongly nonlinear characteristics. In this study, we propose an accuracy-enhanced flow prediction method that fuses deep learning and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-05-27 Xuyi Jia , Chunlin Gong , Wen Ji , Chunna Li

Existing deep learning-based surrogate models facilitate efficient data generation, but fall short in uncertainty quantification, efficient parameter space exploration, and reverse prediction. In our work, we introduce SurroFlow, a novel…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-19 Jingyi Shen , Yuhan Duan , Han-Wei Shen

Data assimilation presents computational challenges because many high-fidelity models must be simulated. Various deep-learning-based surrogate modeling techniques have been developed to reduce the simulation costs associated with these…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-12-28 Su Jiang , Louis J. Durlofsky

Accurate prediction of rarefied gas dynamics is crucial for optimizing flows through microelectromechanical systems, air filtration devices, and shale gas extraction. Traditional methods, such as discrete velocity and direct simulation…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-01-24 Jean-Michel Tucny , Marco Lauricella , Mihir Durve , Gianmarco Guglielmo , Andrea Montessori , Sauro Succi

This paper presents a nonlinear reduced-order modeling (ROM) framework that leverages deep learning and manifold learning to predict compressible flow fields with complex nonlinear features, including shock waves. The proposed DeepManifold…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-12-17 Bilal Mufti , Christian Perron , Dimitri N. Mavris

We develop an online optimisation algorithm for in situ calibration of collision models in simulations of rarefied gas flows. The online optimised collision models are able to achieve similar accuracy to Direct Molecular Simulation (DMS) at…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-11-21 Nicholas Daultry Ball , Jonathan F. MacArt , Justin Sirignano

This work demonstrates that neural operator learning provides a powerful and flexible framework for building fast, accurate emulators of moving boundary systems, enabling their integration into digital twin platforms. To this end, a Deep…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-24 Marco A. Iglesias , Michael. E. Causon , Mikhail Y. Matveev , Andreas Endruweit , Michael . V. Tretyakov

Neural operators (NOs) employ deep neural networks to learn mappings between infinite-dimensional function spaces. Deep operator network (DeepONet), a popular NO architecture, has demonstrated success in the real-time prediction of complex…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-03 Sharmila Karumuri , Lori Graham-Brady , Somdatta Goswami

The goal of this work is to investigate the capability of a neural operator (DeepONet) to accurately capture the complex deformation of a platelet's membrane under shear flow. The surrogate model approximated by the neural operator predicts…

Computational Physics · Physics 2024-12-03 Marco Laudato , Luca Manzari , Khemraj Shukla

Parametric reduced-order modelling often serves as a surrogate method for hemodynamics simulations to improve the computational efficiency in many-query scenarios or to perform real-time simulations. However, the snapshots of the method…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-10-24 Dongwei Ye , Valeria Krzhizhanovskaya , Alfons G. Hoekstra

Phase-field modeling is an effective but computationally expensive method for capturing the mesoscale morphological and microstructure evolution in materials. Hence, fast and generalizable surrogate models are needed to alleviate the cost…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-07-01 Vivek Oommen , Khemraj Shukla , Somdatta Goswami , Remi Dingreville , George Em Karniadakis

We develop a data-driven deep neural operator framework to approximate multiple output states for a diesel engine and generate real-time predictions with reasonable accuracy. As emission norms become more stringent, the need for fast and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-16 Varun Kumar , Somdatta Goswami , Daniel J. Smith , George Em Karniadakis

Nonlinear structural analyses in engineering often require extensive finite element simulations, limiting their applicability in design optimization and real-time control. Conventional deep learning surrogates often struggle with complex,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-20 Jangseop Park , Namwoo Kang

Failure trajectories, identifying the probable failure zones, and damage statistics are some of the key quantities of relevance in brittle fracture applications. High-fidelity numerical solvers that reliably estimate these relevant…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-16 Somdatta Goswami , Minglang Yin , Yue Yu , George Karniadakis

Subsurface flow problems usually involve some degree of uncertainty. Consequently, uncertainty quantification is commonly necessary for subsurface flow prediction. In this work, we propose a methodology for efficient uncertainty…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-02 Nanzhe Wang , Haibin Chang , Dongxiao Zhang

This study proposes a new discrete neural operator for surrogate modeling of transient Darcy flow fields in heterogeneous porous media with random parameters. The new method integrates temporal encoding, operator learning and UNet to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-04 Zhenglong Chen , Zhao Zhang , Xia Yan , Jiayu Zhai , Piyang Liu , Kai Zhang

In this paper, we propose a deep learning based reduced order modeling method for stochastic underground flow problems in highly heterogeneous media. We aim to utilize supervised learning to build a reduced surrogate model from the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-27 Yiran Wang , Eric Chung , Shubin Fu

Optimization and control of complex unsteady flows remains an important challenge due to the large cost of performing a function evaluation, i.e. a full computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation. Reducing the number of required function…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-01-31 A. Quirós Rodríguez , M. Fosas de Pando , T. Sayadi