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Nonreciprocal devices that allow the light propagation in only one direction are indispensable in photonic circuits and emerging quantum technologies. Contemporary optical isolators and circulators, however, require large size or strong…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-10-12 Shingo Toyoda , Manfred Fiebig , Taka-hisa Arima , Yoshinori Tokura , Naoki Ogawa

We report direction dependent luminescence (DDL), i.e., the asymmetry in the luminescence intensity between the opposite directions of the emission, in multiferroic CuB2O4. Although it is well known that the optical constants can change…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-05-25 S. Toyoda , N. Abe , T. Arima

We theoretically propose a nonreciprocal spin Seebeck effect, i.e., nonreciprocal spin transport generated by a temperature gradient, in antiferromagnetic insulators with broken inversion symmetry. We find that nonreciprocity in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-07-16 Rina Takashima , Yuki Shiomi , Yukitoshi Motome

A microscopic model of non-reciprocal optical effects in antiferromagnets is developed by considering the case of Cr_2O_3 where such effects have been observed. These effects are due to a direct coupling between light and the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 V. N. Muthukumar , Roser Valenti , Claudius Gros

The optical spectra of antiferromagnetic copper metaborate CuB$_2$O$_4$ are characterized by an exceptionally rich structure of narrow absorption lines due to electronic transitions within the magnetic Cu$^{2+}$ ions, but their unambiguous…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-02-09 N. E. Kopteva , D. Kudlacik , D. R. Yakovlev , M. V. Eremin , A. R. Nurmukhametov , M. Bayer , R. V. Pisarev

The Lorentz reciprocity principle is a fundamental concept that governs light propagation in any optically linear medium in zero magnetic field. Here, we demonstrate experimentally a novel mechanism of reciprocity breaking in nonlinear…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-05-13 J. Mund , D. R. Yakovlev , A. N. Poddubny , R. M. Dubrovin , M. Bayer , R. V. Pisarev

The detection and manipulation of the spin configurations in layered magnetic semiconductors hold significant interest for developing spintronic devices in two-dimensional limit. In this letter, we report a systematical study on the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-08-01 Xiaohua Wu , Junyang Chen , Mingqiang Gu , Yujun Zhang , Shanmin Wang , Yanan Dai , Qihang Liu , Yue Zhao , Mingyuan Huang

Nonreciprocal optical systems have found many applications altering the linear transmission of light as a function of its propagation direction. Here we consider a new class of nonreciprocity which appears in photon pair correlations and…

We report on low temperature photoluminescence (PL) and EPR study of bulk polycrystalline ZnO . Variation of peak position of donor bound exciton transition (D1XA) and FXAn=1-1LO with pump intensity show red shift and blue shift…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-02-29 Sanjiv Kumar Tiwari

We present the results of the first neutron powder and single crystal diffraction studies of the coupled spin tetrahedra systems ${\CuTeX}$ (X=Cl, Br). Incommensurate antiferromagnetic order with the propagation vectors…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 O. Zaharko , A. Daoud-Aladine , S. Streule , J. Mesot , P. -J. Brown , H. Berger

Altermagnetism represents an emergent collinear magnetic phase with compensated order and an unconventional alternating even-parity wave spin order in the non-relativistic band structure. We investigate directly this unconventional band…

Quantum interference gives rise to the asymmetric Fano resonance line shape when the final states of an electronic transition follows within a continuum of states and a discrete state, which has significant applications in optical switching…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-10-14 Pingfan Gu , Qinghai Tan , Yi Wan , Ziling Li , Yuxuan Peng , Jiawei Lai , Junchao Ma , Xiaohan Yao , Kai Yuan , Dong Sun , Bo Peng , Jun Zhang , Yu Ye

Probing optical excitations with high resolution is important for understanding their dynamics and controlling their interaction with other photonic elements. This can be done using state-of-the-art electron microscopes, which provide the…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-10-13 Renwen Yu , Andrea Konečná , F. Javier García de Abajo

Reading antiferromagnetic order remains a central obstacle for antiferromagnetic memory and logic because zero net magnetisation precludes conventional magnetic readout. Domain imaging typically relies on x-ray magnetic linear dichroism…

We report a theoretical study of light diffraction by a spherical magnetic particle with a vortex magnetization distribution. It is shown that the intensity of the diffracted light involves a non-reciprocal contribution. This contribution…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-12 Evgeny Karashtin

Second harmonic generation is a powerful tool directly connected to the symmetry of materials. Phase transitions, lattice rotations or electromagnetic coupling in multiferroic compounds can be revealed by using second harmonic…

Optics · Physics 2010-01-11 Pablo Molina , Mariola O Ramirez , Basilio J. Garcia , Luisa E. Bausa

Ultrathin layered crystals of coordinated chromium(III) are promising not only as two-dimensional (2D) magnets but also as 2D near-infrared (NIR) emitters owing to long-range spin correlation and efficient transition between high and…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-09-22 Suhyeon Kim , Sangho Yoon , Hyo-Bin Ahn , Gangtae Jin , Hyesun Kim , Moon-Ho Jo , Changgu Lee , Jonghwan Kim , Sunmin Ryu

In a solid, the electronic subsystem can exhibit incipient order with lower point group symmetry than the crystal lattice. External fields that couple to electronic order parameters have rarely been investigated, however, despite their…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-01-11 Xinshu Zhang , Tyler Carbin , Adrian B. Culver , Kai Du , Kefeng Wang , Sang-Wook Cheong , Rahul Roy , Anshul Kogar

We investigate angular emission distributions of the 1s-photoelectrons of N$_2$ ionized by linearly polarized synchrotron radiation at $h \nu=40$ keV. As expected, nondipole contributions cause a very strong forward-backward asymmetry in…

We theoretically investigate the nonlinear optical transmission through a cuprous oxide crystal for wavelengths that cover the series of highly excited excitons, observed in recent experiments. Since such Rydberg excitons have strong van…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-09-02 Valentin Walther , Thomas Pohl
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