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Related papers: Bulk-edge coulping induced by a moving impurity

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Topological edge modes are excitations that are localized at the materials' edges and yet are characterized by a topological invariant defined in the bulk. Such bulk-edge correspondence has enabled the creation of robust electronic,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-11-30 Ananya Ghatak , Martin Brandenbourger , Jasper van Wezel , Corentin Coulais

We investigate electronic and transport properties of bismuth (111) bilayer in the context of stability of its topological properties against different perturbations. The effects of spin-orbit coupling variations, geometry relaxation and an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-05-05 M. Bieniek , T. Wozniak , P. Potasz

We demonstrate that a combination of disorder and interactions in a two-dimensional bulk topological insulator can generically drive its helical edge insulating. We establish this within the framework of helical Luttinger liquid theory and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-08-24 Yang-Zhi Chou , Rahul M. Nandkishore , Leo Radzihovsky

Helical edge states of two-dimensional topological insulators show a gap in the density of states (DOS) and suppressed conductance in the presence of ordered magnetic impurities. Here we will consider the dynamical effects on the DOS and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-11-12 Simon Wozny , Martin Leijnse , Sigurdur I. Erlingsson

While standard scaling arguments show that a system of non-interacting electrons in two dimensions and in the presence of uncorrelated disorder is insulating, in this work we discuss the case where inter-impurity correlations are included.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Hilke

We prove a general theorem on the relation between the bulk topological quantum number and the edge states in two dimensional insulators. It is shown that whenever there is a topological order in bulk, characterized by a non-vanishing Chern…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Xiao-Liang Qi , Yong-Shi Wu , Shou-Cheng Zhang

Immersing a mobile impurity in a quantum many-body environment can reveal fundamental properties of the background medium, hence providing a powerful probe of quantum matter. This approach is particularly intriguing when considering media…

The impurities, introduced intentionally or accidentally into certain materials, can significantly modify their characteristics or reveal their intrinsic physical properties, and thus play an important role in solid-state physics. Different…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-11-07 Jian Li , Jin An , C. S. Ting

Discrete-time quantum walks allow Floquet topological insulator materials to be explored using controllable systems such as ultracold atoms in optical lattices. By numerical simulations, we study the robustness of topologically protected…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-02 Thorsten Groh , Stefan Brakhane , Wolfgang Alt , Dieter Meschede , Janos Asbóth , Andrea Alberti

We consider a finite, disordered 1D quantum lattice with a side-attached impurity. We study theoretically the transport of a single electron from the impurity into the lattice, at zero temperature. The transport is dominated by Anderson…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-08-15 Bradley Magnetta , Gonzalo Ordonez , Savannah Garmon

A few exactly solvable interacting quantum many-body problems with impurities were previously reported to exhibit unusual features such as non-localization and absence of backscattering. In this work we consider the use of these integrable…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-11-18 Marion Moliner , Peter Schmitteckert

We introduce an effective edge network theory to characterize the boundary topology of coupled edge states generated from various types of topological insulators. Two examples studied are a two-dimensional second-order topological insulator…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-04-10 Yan-Qi Wang , Joel E. Moore

The turbulent transport of minority species/impurities is investigated in 2D drift-wave turbulence as well as in 3D toroidal drift-Alfven edge turbulence. The full effects of perpendicular and -- in 3D -- parallel advection are kept for the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Volker Naulin , Martin Priego Wood , Jens Juul Rasmussen

The bulk-edge correspondence (BEC) refers to a one-to-one relation between the bulk and edge properties ubiquitous in topologically nontrivial systems. Depending on the setup, BEC manifests in different forms and govern the spectral and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-05-09 Ken-Ichiro Imura , Yukinori Yoshimura , Takahiro Fukui , Yasuhiro Hatsugai

Periodic driving fields can induce topological phase transitions, resulting in Floquet topological phases with intriguing properties such as very large Chern numbers and unusual edge states. Whether such Floquet topological phases could…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-11-08 Han Hoe Yap , Longwen Zhou , Jian-Sheng Wang , Jiangbin Gong

The classification of materials into insulators and conductors has been shaken up by the discovery of topological insulators that conduct robustly at the edge but not in the bulk. In mechanics, designating a material as insulating or…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-11-15 Anne S. Meeussen , Jayson Paulose , Vincenzo Vitelli

Nodal-line semimetals are characterized by a kind of topologically nontrivial bulk-band crossing, giving rise to almost flat surface states. Yet, a direct evidence of the surface states is still lacking. Here we study theoretically impurity…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-11-20 Tao Zhou , Wei Chen , Yi Gao , Z. D. Wang

We consider the effects of electron scattering off a quantum magnetic impurity on the current-voltage characteristics of the helical edge of a two-dimensional topological insulator. We compute the backscattering contribution to the current…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-04-06 P. D. Kurilovich , V. D. Kurilovich , I. S. Burmistrov , M. Goldstein

Topological insulators are crystalline materials that have revolutionized our ability to control wave transport. They provide us with unidirectional channels that are immune to obstacles, defects or local disorder, and can even survive some…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-12-12 Zhe Zhang , Pierre Delplace , Romain Fleury

Flexible mechanical metamaterials possess repeating structural motifs that imbue them with novel, exciting properties including programmability, anomalous elastic moduli and nonlinear and robust response. We address such structures via…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-03-11 Adrien Saremi , Zeb Rocklin