English
Related papers

Related papers: Identifying Critical Pathways in Coronary Heart Di…

200 papers

Cardiovascular Diseases (CVD) and strokes produce immense health and economic burdens globally. Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) is the most common type of cardiovascular disease. Coronary Angiography, which is an invasive treatment, is also…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-05-22 Ioannis Apostolopoulos , Peter Groumpos

Functional connectivity (FC) has been widely used to study brain network interactions underlying the emerging cognition and behavior of an individual. FC is usually defined as the correlation or partial correlation between brain regions.…

Applications · Statistics 2020-10-27 Gemeng Zhang , Aiying Zhang , Biao Cai , Zhuozhuo Tu , Vince D. Calhoun , Yu-Ping Wang

Cardiovascular disease (CVDs) is a rapidly rising global concern due to unhealthy diets, lack of physical activity, and other factors. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), primary risk factors include elevated blood pressure,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-09-25 Shashi Shekhar Kumar , Anurag Harsh , Ritesh Chandra , Sonali Agarwal

Coronary heart disease (CHD) remains a top reason of mortality worldwide. This study introduces a novel approach by integrating patient-specific Multi-slice CT scans into CAD models and employing a one-dimensional numerical framework to…

Medical Physics · Physics 2025-07-01 Oeshee Roy , Priyanshu Ghosh , Sayan Karmakar , Supratim Saha

Cardiovascular disease is one of the most challenging diseases in middle-aged and older people, which causes high mortality. Coronary artery disease (CAD) is known as a common cardiovascular disease. A standard clinical tool for diagnosing…

Fuzzy Cognitive Maps (FCMs) are soft computing technique that follows an approach similar to human reasoning and human decision-making process, making them a valuable modeling and simulation methodology. Medical Decision Systems are complex…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-08-10 Anand M. Shukla , Pooja D. Pandit , Vasudev M. Purandare , Anuradha Srinivasaraghavan

This research is about the development a fuzzy decision support system for the diagnosis of coronary artery disease based on evidence. The coronary artery disease data sets taken from University California Irvine (UCI) are used. The…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-07-07 Noor Akhmad Setiawan , Paruvachi Ammasai Venkatachalam , Ahmad Fadzil M Hani

This paper addresses the fuzzy shortest path problem in directed graphs, where edge costs are modeled as generalized fuzzy numbers with Gaussian membership functions. We interpret height as an indicator of information reliability. Based on…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-05-28 Hande Günay Akdemir , Murat Moran

Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) models are emerging as tools for assisting in diagnostic assessment of cardiovascular disease. Recent advances in image segmentation has made subject-specific modelling of the cardiovascular system a…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2021-01-18 Mitchel J. Colebank , L. Mihaela Paun , M. Umar Qureshi , Naomi Chesler , Dirk Husmeier , Mette S. Olufsen , Laura Ellwein Fix

Predicting disease states from functional brain connectivity is critical for the early diagnosis of severe neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's Disease and Parkinson's Disease. Existing studies commonly employ Graph Neural…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-22 David Yang , Mostafa Abdelmegeed , John Modl , Minjeong Kim

Cardiovascular diseases are a leading cause of mortality worldwide, highlighting the need for accurate diagnostic methods. This study benchmarks centralized and federated machine learning algorithms for heart disease classification using…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-19 Mario Padilla Rodriguez , Mohamed Nafea

Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) cause over 17 million deaths annually worldwide, highlighting the urgent need for privacy-preserving predictive systems. We introduce FedCVD++, an enhanced federated learning (FL) framework that integrates both…

Structural heart disease (SHD) is a prevalent condition with many undiagnosed cases, and early detection is often limited by the high cost and accessibility constraints of echocardiography (ECHO). Recent studies show that artificial…

Applications · Statistics 2026-03-04 Ya Zhou , Zhaohong Sun , Tianxiang Hao , Xiangjie Li

Clinical studies reveal disruptions in brain structural connectivity (SC) and functional connectivity (FC) in neuropsychiatric disorders such as schizophrenia (SZ). Traditional approaches might rely solely on SC due to limited functional…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-27 Badhan Mazumder , Ayush Kanyal , Lei Wu , Vince D. Calhoun , Dong Hye Ye

Coronary microvascular dysfunction (CMD), characterized by impaired regulation of blood flow in the coronary microcirculation, plays a key role in the pathogenesis of ischemic heart disease and is increasingly recognized as a contributor to…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-12-25 Haizhou Yang , Jiyang Zhang , Brahmajee K. Nallamothu , Krishna Garikipati , C. Alberto Figueroa

Complex contagion phenomena, such as the spread of information or contagious diseases, often occur among the population due to higher-order interactions between individuals. Individuals who can be represented by nodes in a network may play…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-04-02 Su-Su Zhang , Xiaoyan Yu , Gui-Quan Sun , Chuang Liu , Xiu-Xiu Zhan

The importance of clinical variables in the prognosis of the disease is explained using statistical correlation or machine learning (ML). However, the predictive importance of these variables may not represent their causal relationships…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-06-04 Yina Hou , Shourav B. Rabbani , Liang Hong , Norou Diawara , Manar D. Samad

Coronary heart disease (CHD) remains a leading cause of mortality worldwide. This study introduces a novel approach that integrates patient-specific Multi-slice CT scans into CAD models, using a one-dimensional numerical framework to assess…

Medical Physics · Physics 2025-05-21 Priyanshu Ghosh , Sayan Karmakar , Disha Mondal , Oeshee Roy , Supratim Saha

Cardiovascular diseases are among the most important causes of global mortality. Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) is a powerful research tool that analyzes the hemodynamics of artery and blood flow patterns. In this study, CFD simulations…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-09-12 Osman Aycan , Adnan Topuz , Lyes Kadem

Globally, Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) is one of the main causes of death. Early detection of CHD can improve patient outcomes and reduce mortality rates. We propose a novel framework for predicting the presence of CHD using a combination…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-02 R. Selvaraj , T. Satheesh , V. Suresh , V. Yathavaraj
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›