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Physics beyond the Standard Model that is resonant in one or more dimensions has been a longstanding focus of countless searches at colliders and beyond. Recently, many new strategies for resonant anomaly detection have been developed,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-18 Erik Buhmann , Cedric Ewen , Gregor Kasieczka , Vinicius Mikuni , Benjamin Nachman , David Shih

Contrary to the general trend of looking for new physics at energies beyond the current reach of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), this article proposes a strategy to look for light new physics via a meticulous study of well known and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-22 Dibyashree Sengupta

In the attempt to explain possible data anomalies from collider experiments in terms of New Physics (NP) models, computationally expensive scans over their parameter spaces are typically required in order to match theoretical predictions to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-15 Mauricio A. Diaz , Giorgio Cerro , Srinandan Dasmahapatra , Stefano Moretti

In the realm of dijet searches in high-energy physics, a significant challenge has emerged: with experiments producing more and more data, the traditional methods of using analytic functions to describe dijet mass spectra start to fail. To…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-03-14 Sergei V. Chekanov , Rui Zhang

Many models of physics beyond the Standard Model (SM) contain enhanced couplings to third generation particles. The predicted signatures include vector-like quarks and $t\bar{t}$ resonances. We present a review of non-SUSY based searches…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2018-03-19 Mareike Meyer

We introduce BumpNet, a sparse multilayer perceptron (MLP) framework for PDE numerical solution and operator learning. BumpNet is based on basis function expansion, which makes them superficially similar to radial-basis function (RBF)…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-05 Shao-Ting Chiu , Ioannis G. Kevrekidis , Ulisses Braga-Neto

A growing number of weak- and unsupervised machine learning approaches to anomaly detection are being proposed to significantly extend the search program at the Large Hadron Collider and elsewhere. One of the prototypical examples for these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-11 Kees Benkendorfer , Luc Le Pottier , Benjamin Nachman

This article attempts to summarize the effort by the particle physics community in addressing the tedious work of determining the parameter spaces of beyond-the-standard-model (BSM) scenarios, allowed by data. These spaces, typically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-30 Rajneil Baruah , Subhadeep Mondal , Sunando Kumar Patra , Satyajit Roy

The ATLAS, CMS and LHCb experiments will perform extensive searches for physics Beyond the Standard Model (BSM). The investigation of decays of beauty hadrons represents an alternative and complementary approach to the direct BSM searches.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-02-14 Nicola Serra

Rare event searches allow us to search for new physics at energy scales inaccessible with other means by leveraging specialized large-mass detectors. Machine learning provides a new tool to maximize the information provided by these…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-02-08 A. Li , Z. Fu , L. Winslow , C. Grant , H. Song , H. Ozaki , I. Shimizu , A. Takeuchi

We present a search for Physics beyond the Standard Model (SM) in final states with a Z boson, jets and missing transverse energy, using a data sample collected in 2011 by the CMS detector at the Large Hadron Collider corresponding to an…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Marco-Andrea Buchmann

Accelerator searches for new resonances have a long-standing history of discoveries that have driven advances in our understanding of nature. Since 2010, the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) has probed previously inaccessible energy scales,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-04-24 Barbara Clerbaux , Carl Gwilliam

The cleanest way to discover a new particle is generally the "bump-hunt" methodology: looking for a localised excess in a mass (or related) distribution. However, if the mass of the particle being discovered is not known the procedure of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-03 William Murray , Matt O'Neill , Finn O'Gara

Bump-hunting or mode identification is a fundamental problem that arises in almost every scientific field of data-driven discovery. Surprisingly, very few data modeling tools are available for automatic (not requiring manual case-by-base…

Methodology · Statistics 2016-11-10 Subhadeep Mukhopadhyay

The field of particle physics is at the crossroads. The discovery of a Higgs-like boson completed the Standard Model (SM), but the lacking observation of convincing resonances Beyond the SM (BSM) offers no guidance for the future of…

Resonant anomaly detection methods have great potential for enhancing the sensitivity of traditional bump hunt searches. A key component of these methods is a high quality background template used to produce an anomaly score. Using the LHC…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-04 Ranit Das , Thorben Finke , Marie Hein , Gregor Kasieczka , Michael Krämer , Alexander Mück , David Shih

Signal-background classification is a central problem in High-Energy Physics (HEP), that plays a major role for the discovery of new fundamental particles. A recent method -- the Parametric Neural Network (pNN) -- leverages multiple signal…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-11-15 Luca Anzalone , Tommaso Diotalevi , Daniele Bonacorsi

A search is presented for physics beyond the standard model (BSM) in final states with a pair of opposite-sign isolated leptons accompanied by jets and missing transverse energy. The search uses LHC data recorded at a center-of-mass energy…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-03-20 CMS Collaboration

We present the results of a search for physics beyond the Standard Model (BSM) using data of 1.1 /fb integrated luminosity collected by the CMS experiment at the LHC. Fully hadronic final states were selected based on the "stransverse" mass…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-15 Hannsjörg Weber

With the great promise of deep learning, discoveries of new particles at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) may be imminent. Following the discovery of a new Beyond the Standard model particle in an all-hadronic channel, deep learning can also…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-30 Jakub Filipek , Shih-Chieh Hsu , John Kruper , Kirtimaan Mohan , Benjamin Nachman