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We are concerned with the direct and inverse scattering problems associated with a time-harmonic random Schr\"odinger equation with unknown source and potential terms. The well-posedness of the direct scattering problem is first…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-29 Jingzhi Li , Hongyu Liu , Shiqi Ma

Consider the inverse random source scattering problem for the two-dimensional time-harmonic elastic wave equation with an inhomogeneous, anisotropic mass density. The source is modeled as a microlocally isotropic generalized Gaussian random…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-27 Jianliang Li , Peijun Li

We prove logarithmic stability in the parabolic inverse problem of determining the space-varying factor in the source, by a single partial boundary measurement of the solution to the heat equation in an infinite closed waveguide, with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-12-26 Yavar Kian , Diomba Sambou , Eric Soccorsi

We consider the recovery of a source term $f(x,t)=p(x)q(t)$ for the nonhomogeneous heat equation in $\Omega\times (0,\infty)$ where $\Omega$ is a bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^2$ with smooth boundary $\partial\Omega$ from overposed lateral…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-07 William Rundell , Zhidong Zhang

This paper develops a discrete data-driven approach for solving the inverse source problem of the wave equation with final time measurements. Focusing on the $L^2$-Tikhonov regularization method, we analyze its convergence under two…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-01 Qiling Gu , Wenlong Zhang , Zhidong Zhang

This paper investigates an inverse source problem for a multi-term time-fractional diffusion equation with Caputo derivatives. The source term is separable as \(f(x)g(t)\), with the unknown spatial component \(f(x)\) reconstructed from an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Ravshan Ashurov , Damir Shamuratov

We study an inverse problem for the viscoacoustic wave equation, an integro-differential model describing wave propagation in viscoacoustic media with memory in the leading order term. The medium is characterized by a spatially varying…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-26 Giovanni Covi , Maarten de Hoop , Mikko Salo

We analyze in this paper the performance of a newly developed globally convergent numerical method for a coefficient inverse problem for the case of multi-frequency experimental backscatter data associated to a single incident wave. These…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-06-07 Dinh-Liem Nguyen , Michael V. Klibanov , Loc H. Nguyen , Aleksandr E. Kolesov , Michael A. Fiddy , Hui Liu

This paper addresses a factorization method for imaging the support of a wave-number-dependent source function from multi-frequency data measured at a finite pair of symmetric receivers in opposite directions. The source function is given…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-01-17 Hongxia Guo , Guanghui Hu , Guanqiu Ma

This work considers a nonlinear inverse source problem in a coupled diffusion equation from the terminal observation. Theoretically, under some conditions on problem data, we build the uniqueness theorem for this inverse problem and show…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-29 Chunlong Sun , Wenlong Zhang , Zhidong Zhang

We introduce a time-implicit, finite-element based space-time discretization scheme for the backward stochastic heat equation, and for the forward-backward stochastic heat equation from stochastic optimal control, and prove strong rates of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-12-21 Andreas Prohl , Yanqing Wang

Waveform inversion is theoretically a powerful tool to reconstruct subsurface structures, but a usually encountered problem is that accurate sources are very rare, causing the computation unstable and divergent. This challenging problem,…

Geophysics · Physics 2024-07-12 Han Yu

Starting with far field data of time-harmonic acoustic or electromagnetic waves radiated by a collection of compactly supported sources in two-dimensional free space, we develop criteria and algorithms for the recovery of the far field…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-07-20 Roland Griesmaier , John Sylvester

This work concerns the direct and inverse potential problems for the stochastic diffusion equation driven by a multiplicative time-dependent white noise. The direct problem is to examine the well-posedness of the stochastic diffusion…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-08 Xiaoli Feng , Peijun Li , Xu Wang

This work considers the inverse dynamic source problem arising from the time-domain fluorescence diffuse optical tomography (FDOT). We recover the dynamic distributions of fluorophores in biological tissue by the one single boundary…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-14 Chunlong Sun , Mengmeng Zhang , Zhidong Zhang

In this paper we consider an inverse problem for determining time - dependent heat conduction coefficient which vanishes at initial moment as a power $ t^{\beta}. $ The case of strong degeneration ($ \beta \ge1$) is studied. To prove the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nataliya Saldina

This paper is concerned with the inverse problem to recover the scalar, complex-valued refractive index of a medium from measurements of scattered time-harmonic electromagnetic waves at a fixed frequency. The main results are two…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-02-09 Frederic Weidling , Thorsten Hohage

This paper is concerned with the inverse source problem for the transport equation with external force. We show that both direct and inverse problems are uniquely solvable for generic absorption and scattering coefficients. In particular,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-27 Ru-Yu Lai , Hanming Zhou

This paper addresses the inverse source problem for a mixed-type fractional wave-diffusion-wave equation posed in a cylindrical domain. The governing equation involves a time-dependent variable-order fractional derivative, which enables the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Erkinjon Karimov , Muzaffar Toshpulatov

In the present work, we investigate a uniqueness of solution of the inverse source problem with non-local conditions for mixed parabolic-hyperbolic type equation with Caputo fractional derivative. Solution of the problem we represent as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-22 M. S. Salakhitdinov , E. T. Karimov