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We develop a novel framework that aims to create bridges between the computational social choice and the database management communities. This framework enriches the tasks currently supported in computational social choice with relational…

Databases · Computer Science 2018-05-14 Benny Kimelfeld , Phokion G. Kolaitis , Julia Stoyanovich

Public opinion surveys are vital for informing democratic decision-making, but responding to rapidly evolving information environments and measuring beliefs within niche communities can be challenging for traditional survey methods. This…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-12-10 Yamil Velez

Mobile sensing is an emerging technology that utilizes agent-participatory data for decision making or state estimation, including multimedia applications. This article investigates the structure of mobile sensing schemes and introduces…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Pin-Yu Chen , Shin-Ming Cheng , Pai-Shun Ting , Chia-Wei Lien , Fu-Jen Chu

People who use social media are learning about how the companies that run these platforms make their decisions on who gets to see what through visual indicators in the interface (UI) of each social media site. These indicators are different…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-02-10 Haoze Guo , Ziqi Wei

We envisage future context-aware applications will dynamically adapt their behaviors to various context data from sources in wide-area networks, such as the Internet. Facing the changing context and the sheer number of context sources, a…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-03-10 Wenwei Xue , Hungkeng Pung , Wenlong Ng , Tao Gu

Searching for concepts in science and technology is often a difficult task. To facilitate concept search, different types of human-generated metadata have been created to define the content of scientific and technical disclosures.…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2014-07-01 Richard Absalom , Marcus Luczak-Rosch , Dap Hartmann , Aske Plaat

Crowdsensing is a promising sensing paradigm for smart city applications (e.g., traffic and environment monitoring) with the prevalence of smart mobile devices and advanced network infrastructure. Meanwhile, as tasks are performed by…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-11-09 Leye Wang , Han Yu , Xiao Han

Crowdsourcing enables one to leverage on the intelligence and wisdom of potentially large groups of individuals toward solving problems. Common problems approached with crowdsourcing are labeling images, translating or transcribing text,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2018-01-09 Florian Daniel , Pavel Kucherbaev , Cinzia Cappiello , Boualem Benatallah , Mohammad Allahbakhsh

This study introduces ValueScope, a framework leveraging language models to quantify social norms and values within online communities, grounded in social science perspectives on normative structures. We employ ValueScope to dissect and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-04-15 Chan Young Park , Shuyue Stella Li , Hayoung Jung , Svitlana Volkova , Tanushree Mitra , David Jurgens , Yulia Tsvetkov

Recommender systems have been widely applied to assist user's decision making by providing a list of personalized item recommendations. Context-aware recommender systems (CARS) additionally take context information into considering in the…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2017-10-25 Yong Zheng

Social media is nearly ubiquitous in modern life, raising concerns about its societal impacts -- from mental health and polarization to violence and democratic disruption. Yet research on its causal effects is still inconclusive: Various…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2026-04-24 Joseph B. Bak-Coleman , Stephan Lewandowsky , Philipp Lorenz-Spreen , Arvind Narayanan , Amy Orben , Lisa Oswald

Causal structure learning with data from multiple contexts carries both opportunities and challenges. Opportunities arise from considering shared and context-specific causal graphs enabling to generalize and transfer causal knowledge across…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-29 Martin Rabel , Wiebke Günther , Jakob Runge , Andreas Gerhardus

Advancements in AI heavily rely on large-scale datasets meticulously curated and annotated for training. However, concerns persist regarding the transparency and context of data collection methodologies, especially when sourced through…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-11-05 Shreeyash Gowaikar , Hugo Berard , Rashid Mushkani , Emmanuel Beaudry Marchand , Toumadher Ammar , Shin Koseki

Publicly available data from open sources (e.g., United States Census Bureau (Census), World Health Organization (WHO), Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)) are vital resources for policy makers, students and researchers across…

Cultural Ecosystem Services (CES) assessment at large scales is crucial in marine ecosystems as they reflect key physical and cognitive interactions between humans and nature. The analysis of social media data with graph theory is a…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-04-28 Silvia de Juan , Andres Ospina-Alvarez , Sebastián Villasante , Ana Ruiz-Frau

Picture a community torn over a proposed zoning law. Some are angry, others defensive, and misunderstandings abound. On social media, they broadcast insults at one another; every nuanced perspective is reduced to a viral soundbite. Yet,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-03-19 Deb Roy , Lawrence Lessig , Audrey Tang

Recommender systems have become the dominant means of curating cultural content, significantly influencing individual cultural experience. Since recommender systems tend to optimize for personalized user experience, they can overlook…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-02-24 Andres Ferraro , Gustavo Ferreira , Fernando Diaz , Georgina Born

Multi-Context Systems are an expressive formalism to model (possibly) non-monotonic information exchange between heterogeneous knowledge bases. Such information exchange, however, often comes with unforseen side-effects leading to violation…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2015-03-19 Antonius Weinzierl

What is the state of the literature in respect to Crowdsourcing for policy making? This work attempts to answer this question by collecting, categorizing, and situating the extant research investigating Crowdsourcing for policy, within the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-02-15 J. Prpic , A. Taeihagh , J. Melton

In this paper, we demonstrate the effectiveness of using the theory of contextual integrity (CI) to annotate and evaluate privacy policy statements. We perform a case study using CI annotations to compare Facebook's privacy policy before…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-09-10 Yan Shvartzshnaider , Noah Apthorpe , Nick Feamster , Helen Nissenbaum