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In this work we completely describe the dynamics of triangle tiling billiards. In the first part of this work, we propose a geometric approach of dynamics by introducing natural foliations associated to it. In the second part, we exploit…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-09-24 Olga Paris-Romaskevich

In his 2008 thesis, Tateno claimed a counterexample to the Bonato-Tardif conjecture regarding the number of equimorphy classes of trees. In this paper we revisit Tateno's unpublished ideas to provide a rigorous exposition, constructing…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-05-31 Davoud Abdi , Claude Laflamme , Atsushi Tateno , Robert Woodrow

Nonassociative structures have appeared in the study of D-branes in curved backgrounds. In recent work, string theory backgrounds involving three-form fluxes, where such structures show up, have been studied in more detail. We point out…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-26 Murat Gunaydin , Djordje Minic

A quantum theory of noncommutative fields was recently proposed by Carmona, Cortez, Gamboa and Mendez (hep-th/0301248). The implications of the noncommutativity of the fields, intended as the requirements…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Gianluca Mandanici , Antonino Marciano

This note aims to study the iteration theory of noncommutative self-maps of bounded matrix convex domains. We prove a version of the Denjoy-Wolff theorem for the row ball and the maximal quantization of the unit ball of $\mathbb{C}^d$. For…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-10-06 Serban T. Belinschi , Eli Shamovich

Correlations of spins in a system of entangled particles are inconsistent with Kolmogorov's probability theory (KPT), provided the system is assumed to be non-contextual. In the Alice-Bob EPR paradigm, non-contextuality means that the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Ehtibar N. Dzhafarov , Janne V. Kujala

Algebraic quantum field theory provides a general, mathematically precise description of the structure of quantum field theories, and then draws out consequences of this structure by means of various mathematical tools -- the theory of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hans Halvorson , Michael Mueger

Let $\F$ be the finite field of odd prime power order $q$, We find explicit expressions for the number of triples $\{\al-1,\al,\al+1 \}$ of consecutive non-zero squares in $\F$ and similarly for the number of triples of consecutive…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-07 Stephen D. Cohen

We find a Polyakov-type action for strings moving in a torsional Newton-Cartan geometry. This is obtained by starting with the relativistic Polyakov action and fixing the momentum of the string along a non-compact null isometry. For a flat…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-04 Troels Harmark , Jelle Hartong , Lorenzo Menculini , Niels A. Obers , Ziqi Yan

We find that different asymptotic measurements in quantum field theory can be related to one another through new versions of crossing symmetry. Assuming analyticity, we conjecture generalized crossing relations for multi-particle processes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-20 Simon Caron-Huot , Mathieu Giroux , Holmfridur S. Hannesdottir , Sebastian Mizera

Andrews and Keith recently produced a general Schmidt type partition theorem using a novel interpretation of Stockhofe's bijection, which they used to find new $q$-series identities. This includes an identity for a trivariate 2-colored…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-11-06 Hunter Waldron

In \cite{cartier2}, Pierre Cartier conjectured that for any non commutative formal power series $\Phi$ on $X=\{x_0,x_1\}$ with coefficients in a $\Q$-extension, $A$, subjected to some suitable conditions, there exists an unique algebra…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-06-12 Vincel Hoang Ngoc Minh

A mixed s-stack q-queue layout of a graph consists of a linear order of its vertices and of a partition of its edges into s stacks and q queues, such that no two edges in the same stack cross and no two edges in the same queue nest. In…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2020-08-26 Patrizio Angelini , Michael A. Bekos , Philipp Kindermann , Tamara Mchedlidze

We study groups acting vertex-transitively on connected, trivalent graphs such that stabilizers of vertices are infinite. If the action is edge-transitive, we prove that the graph has to be a tree. We analyze the case where the action is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-01-12 Arnbjörg Soffía Árnadóttir , Waltraud Lederle , Rögnvaldur G. Möller

Irreversibility theorems -- such as the $A$-theorem -- establish a hierarchy among fixed points of the renormalization group flow. The strongest thesis of this type of theorems would be that there exists a scalar function $A$ (generally…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-27 Lorenzo Benfatto , Omar Zanusso

The second author has introduced non-crossing tableaux, objects whose non-nesting analogues are semi-standard Young tableaux. We relate non-crossing tableaux to Gelfand-Tsetlin patterns and develop the non-crossing analogue of standard…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-06-12 T. Kyle Petersen , Pavlo Pylyavskyy , David E Speyer

In this article we define and quantize a truncated form of the nonassociative and noncommutative Snyder phi^4 field theory using the functional method in momentum space. More precisely, the action is approximated by expanding up to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-06 Stjepan Meljanac , Salvatore Mignemi , Josip Trampetic , Jiangyang You

We show that it is consistent to have an uncountable sequential group of intermediate sequential order while no countable such groups exist. This is proved by adding $\omega_2$ Cohen reals to a model of $\diamondsuit$.

General Topology · Mathematics 2016-11-16 Alexander Shibakov

We construct non-isomorphic models M, N, e.g. of cardinality aleph_1 such that in the Ehrenfeucht-Fraisse game of length zeta < omega_1 the isomorphism player wins

Logic · Mathematics 2007-09-25 Saharon Shelah

We consider a dichotomy for analytic families of trees stating that either there is a colouring of the nodes for which all but finitely many levels of every tree are nonhomogeneous, or else the family contains an uncountable antichain. This…

Logic · Mathematics 2008-08-12 James Hirschorn