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The hydrogen-deficient carbon-rich [WCL] type central star HD167362 and its oxygen-rich planetary nebula (PN) SwSt~1 are investigated. The nebular chemistry might indicate a recent origin for the carbon-rich stellar spectrum. Its stellar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 O. De Marco , P. A. Crowther , M. J. Barlow , G. C. Clayton , A. deKoter

We report results of initial work done on selected candidate Cepheids to be observed with the Kepler space telescope. Prior to the launch 40 candidates were selected from previous surveys and databases. The analysis of the first 322 days of…

Recent studies of massive binaries with putative black hole companions have uncovered a phase of binary evolution that has not been observed before, featuring a bloated stripped star that very recently ceased transferring mass to a…

New photometric observations of NSVS 01286630 were performed and two sets of four-color (B, V , Rc, Ic) light curves (LCs) were obtained. Using the 2013 version of the Wilson-Devinney (W-D) code, we analyzed these data. The photometric…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-19 Bin Zhang , Sheng-bang Qian , Wen-ping Liao , Li-ying Zhu , Ai-jun Dong , Qi-jun Zhi

The photometric observations from the recent decade revolutionized our view on classical pulsators. Low-amplitude signals have been detected photometrically in addition to the dominant high-amplitude radial mode pulsations in many RR Lyrae…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-17 H. Netzel , R. I. Anderson , G. Viviani

The recent discovery and analysis of a classical Cepheid in the well detached, double-lined, eclipsing binary OGLE-LMC-CEP0227, has provided the first determination of the dynamical mass of a classical Cepheid variable to an unprecedented…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Santi Cassisi , Maurizio Salaris

This paper will review the status of our observations and understanding of Be stars in X-ray binary systems. In virtually all cases the binary partner to the Be star is a neutron star. The circumstellar disk provides the accretion fuel and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. J. Coe

We present the results of a study of the late-type companions in hot subdwarf composite spectrum binaries. The exact nature of these late-type companions has been disputed in the literature -- some argue that they are main sequence stars,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. A. Stark , Richard A. Wade

We present a new analysis of the KELT-24 system, comprising a well-aligned hot Jupiter, KELT-24~b, and a bright ($V=8.3$), nearby ($d=96.9~\mathrm{pc}$) F-type host star. KELT-24~b was independently discovered by two groups in 2019, with…

New and existing UBVJHKs, spectroscopic, NOMAD, HST, and revised HIP observations are employed to determine properties for delta Cep and its host star cluster. The multi-faceted approach ensured that uncertainties were mitigated (~2%). The…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Daniel J. Majaess , David G. Turner , Wolfgang Gieren

The binary system HESS J0632+057 was recently detected by {Fermi} to possess orbital modulated GeV emission. In this paper, we study the possibility that the compact companion of HESS J0632+057 is a pulsar. Under such a presumption, we…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-08-30 Shu-Xu Yi , Kwong Sang Cheng

Six planetary nebulae (PN) are known in the Kepler space telescope field of view, three newly identified. Of the 5 central stars of PN with useful Kepler data, one, J193110888+4324577, is a short-period, post common envelope binary…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-11 Orsola De Marco , J. Long , George H. Jacoby , T. Hillwig , M. Kronberger , Steve B. Howell , N. Reindl , Steve Margheim

The observed masses, radii and temperatures of 60 medium- to long-period binaries, most of which contain a cool, evolved star and a hotter less-evolved one, are compared with theoretical models which include (a) core convective…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-10 Peter P. Eggleton , Kadri Yakut

The B-emission line stars are rapid rotators that were probably spun up by mass and angular momentum accretion through mass transfer in an interacting binary. Mass transfer will strip the donor star of its envelope to create a small and hot…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-12 Luqian Wang , Douglas R. Gies , Geraldine J. Peters , Ylva Götberg , S. Drew Chojnowski , Kathryn V. Lester , Steve B. Howell

A prerequisite for probing theortical evolutionary models for high-mass stars is the determination of stellar physical properties with a high accuracy. We do this for three binary systems containing components with masses above 10 Msun:…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-26 K. Pavlovski , J. Southworth , E. Tamajo

HR 7409 (7 Vul) is a newly identified Be star possibly part of the Gould Belt and is the massive component of a 69-day spectroscopic binary. The binary parameters and properties of the Be star measured using high-dispersion spectra obtained…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 S. Vennes , A. Kawka , S. Jonic , I. Pirkovic , L. Iliev , J. Kubat , M. Slechta , P. Nemeth , M. Kraus

A combination of high-resolution and wide-field imaging reveals two binary stars and one triple star system among the sample of the first 11 stars with planets detected by radial velocity variations. High resolution speckle or adaptive…

We report spectroscopic observations of HD 27638B, the secondary in a visual binary in which the physically associated primary (separation approximately 19 arcsec) is a B9V star. The secondary shows strong Li 6708 absorption suggesting…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Guillermo Torres

Belonging to the group of B[e] stars, V921 Scorpii is associated with a strong infrared excess and permitted and forbidden line emission, indicating the presence of low- and high-density circumstellar gas and dust. Many aspects of V921 Sco…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Stefan Kraus , Nuria Calvet , Lee Hartmann , Karl-Heinz Hofmann , Alexander Kreplin , John D. Monnier , Gerd Weigelt

Upsilon Sagittarii is a hydrogen-deficient binary that has been suggested to be in its second stage of mass transfer, after the primary has expanded to become a helium supergiant following core helium exhaustion. A tentative identification…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-07 Avishai Gilkis , Tomer Shenar
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