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Spectral Barron spaces, constituting a specialized class of function spaces that serve as an interdisciplinary bridge between mathematical analysis, partial differential equations (PDEs), and machine learning, are distinguished by the decay…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Mourad Choulli , Shuai Lu , Hiroshi Takase

Spectral Barron spaces have received considerable interest recently as it is the natural function space for approximation theory of two-layer neural networks with a dimension-free convergence rate. In this paper we study the regularity of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-20 Ziang Chen , Jianfeng Lu , Yulong Lu , Shengxuan Zhou

In this article, we study spectral Barron spaces whose elements are made up of some vector-valued functions on a compact group whose Fourier transforms admit a certain summability property. We investigate their functional properties and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-22 Yaogan Mensah , Isiaka Aremua

A fundamental problem in quantum physics is to encode functions that are completely anti-symmetric under permutations of identical particles. The Barron space consists of high-dimensional functions that can be parameterized by infinite…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-24 Nilin Abrahamsen , Lin Lin

Spectral Barron spaces, which quantify the absolute value of weighted Fourier coefficients of a function, have gained considerable attention due to their capability for universal approximation across certain function classes. By…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-26 Shuai Lu , Peter Mathé

The notion of a coherent space is a nonlinear version of the notion of a complex Euclidean space: The vector space axioms are dropped while the notion of inner product is kept. Coherent spaces provide a setting for the study of geometry in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-10-01 Arnold Neumaier

In this work, we study the spectral properties of matrix Hamiltonians generated by linearizing the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation about soliton solutions. By a numerically assisted proof, we show that there are no embedded eigenvalues for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-18 Jeremy L. Marzuola , Gideon Simpson

This work investigates the regularity of Schr\"odinger eigenfunctions and the solvability of Schr\"odinger equations in spectral Barron space $\mathcal{B}^{s}(\mathbb{R}^{nN})$, where neural networks exhibit dimension-free approximation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Pingbing Ming , Hao Yu

We obtain new uniqueness theorems for harmonic functions defined on the unit disc or in the half plane. These results are applied to obtain new resolvent descriptions of spectral subspaces of polynomially bounded groups of operators on…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2010-03-16 Alexander Borichev , Yuri Tomilov

We discuss abstract Birman-Schwinger principles to study spectra of self-adjoint operators subject to small non-self-adjoint perturbations in a factorised form. In particular, we extend and in part improve a classical result by Kato which…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-14 Marcel Hansmann , David Krejcirik

Using classical statistics, Schrodinger equation in quantum mechanics is derived from complex space model. Phase-space probability amplitude, that can be defined on classical point of view, has connections to probability amplitude in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kiyoung Kim

At present, our notion of space is a classical concept. Taking the point of view that quantum theory is more fundamental than classical physics, and that space should be given a purely quantum definition, we revisit the notion of Euclidean…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-30 Laurent Freidel , Robert G. Leigh , Djordje Minic

In this paper, we consider the spectrum of a model in quantum electrodynamics with a spatial cutoff. It is proven that (1) the Hamiltonian is self-adjoint; (2) under the infrared regularity condition, the Hamiltonian has a unique ground…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Toshimitsu Takaesu

The concepts of phase space Feynman integrals in White Noise Analysis are established. As an example the harmonic oscillator is treated. The approach perfectly reproduces the right physics. I.e., solutions to the Schr\"odinger equation are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-11-19 Wolfgang Bock , Martin Grothaus

We introduce and study properties of certain new multifunctional harmonic spaces in the upper halfspace.We prove several sharp embedding theorems for such multifunctional spaces,these results are new even in the case of a single function.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-01-08 Milos Arsenovic , Romi F. Shamoyan

This paper defines coherent manifolds and discusses their properties and their application in quantum mechanics. Every coherent manifold with a large group of symmetries gives rise to a Hilbert space, the completed quantum space of $Z$,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-03-14 Arnold Neumaier , Phillip Josef Bachler , Arash Ghaani Farashahi

A set of data supposed to give possible axioms for spacetimes. It is hoped that such a proposal can serve to become a testing ground on the way to a general formulation. At the moment, the axioms are known to be sufficient for cases with a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Tomas Kopf , Mario Paschke

For all spherical homogeneous spaces G/H, where G is a simply connected semisimple algebraic group and H a connected solvable subgroup of G, we compute the spectra of the representations of G on spaces of regular sections of homogeneous…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-09-19 Roman Avdeev , Natalia Gorfinkel

Hadron spectra and other properties of quark systems are studied in the framework of a non-relativistic spin-independent phenomenological model. The chosen confining potential is harmonic, which allowed us to obtain analytical solutions for…

Physics Education · Physics 2018-10-24 Eduardo Cuervo-Reyes , Marcos Rigol , Jesus Rubayo-Soneira

General expository paper concerning topics in Hilbert spaces, spectral theory, and harmonic analysis. The preliminary section includes basic Banach algebra and Hilbert space theory with a digression on Riesz bases. The second and third…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-01 Sawyer Jack Robertson
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