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Related papers: Indoor Airflow Imaging Using Physics-Informed Back…

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Quantum backflow, a counterintuitive interference phenomenon where particles with positive momentum can propagate backward, is important in applications involving light-matter interactions. To date, experimental demonstrations of backflow…

Reliable and exact assessment of visibility is essential for safe air traffic. In order to overcome the drawbacks of the currently subjective reports from human observers, we present an approach to automatically derive visibility measures…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-05-21 Jean-Philippe Andreu , Stefan Mayer , Karlheinz Gutjahr , Harald Ganster

Ptychography, a special case of the phase retrieval problem, is a popular method in modern imaging. Its measurements are based on the shifts of a locally supported window function. In general, direct recovery of an object from such…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-10-28 Anton Forstner , Felix Krahmer , Oleh Melnyk , Nada Sissouno

In fluorescence diffuse optical tomography (fDOT), the reconstruction of the fluorophore concentration inside the target body is usually carried out using a normalized Born approximation model where the measured fluorescent emission data is…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-01-05 Meghdoot Mozumder , Tanja Tarvainen , Simon Arridge , Jari P. Kaipio , Cosimo d'Andrea , Ville Kolehmainen

Sound field reconstruction refers to the problem of estimating the acoustic pressure field over an arbitrary region of space, using only a limited set of measurements. Physics-informed neural networks have been adopted to solve the problem…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-05 Stefano Damiano , Toon van Waterschoot

A numerical tool relying on sharp Immersed Boundary Method (IBM) is developed for the analysis of aerospace applications. The method, which is conceived for application using segregated solvers relying on implicit time discretization, uses…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-02-25 M. A. Chemak , E. Constant , M. Meldi

Reconstructing astrophysical and cosmological fields from observations is challenging. It requires accounting for non-linear transformations, mixing of spatial structure, and noise. In contrast, forward simulators that map fields to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-11-01 Florian List , Noemi Anau Montel , Christoph Weniger

An improved neural refractive-index-primitive method for background-oriented schlieren tomography is presented, enabling continuous three-dimensional reconstruction of refractive-index fields using a compact multilayer perceptron. The…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-15 Xinyi Lu , Wei Hu , Zizhou Liao , Zheng Wang , Yue Zhang , Jingxuan Li

This paper presents a novel modeling approach for unsteady aircraft airflow, leveraging the Lorenz attractor framework. The proposed model is based on the force distribution exerted by a lift-generating wing on the surrounding fluid. It…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-03-09 Marcel Menner , Eugene Lavretsky

Many imaging technologies rely on tomographic reconstruction, which requires solving a multidimensional inverse problem given a finite number of projections. Backprojection is a popular class of algorithm for tomographic reconstruction,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-03 Xueqing Liu , Paul Sajda

Reconstructing PDE-governed fields from sparse and irregular measurements is challenging due to their ill-posed nature. Deterministic surrogates are trained on dense fields that struggle with limited measurements and uncertainty…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-18 Hao Zhou , Rui Zhang , Han Wan , Hao Sun

Accurate acoustic simulations of enclosed spaces require precise boundary conditions, typically expressed through surface impedances for wave-based methods. Conventional measurement techniques often rely on simplifying assumptions about the…

Sound · Computer Science 2026-04-09 Jonas M. Schmid , Johannes D. Schmid , Martin Eser , Steffen Marburg

Volume estimation in large indoor spaces is an important challenge in robotic inspection of industrial warehouses. We propose an approach for volume estimation for autonomous systems using visual features for indoor localization and surface…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-16 Samuel Balula , Dominic Liao-McPherson , Stefan Stevšić , Alisa Rupenyan , John Lygeros

Background: Non-invasive imaging-based assessment of blood flow plays a critical role in evaluating heart function and structure. Computed Tomography (CT) is a widely-used imaging modality that can robustly evaluate cardiovascular anatomy…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-07 Jinyuxuan Guo , Gurnoor Singh Khurana , Alejandro Gonzalo Grande , Juan C. del Alamo , Francisco Contijoch

Ground based long-range passive imaging systems often suffer from degraded image quality due to a turbulent atmosphere. While methods exist for removing such turbulent distortions, many are limited to static sequences which cannot be…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-02 Zhiyuan Mao , Nicholas Chimitt , Stanley Chan

Lensless imaging offers a lightweight, compact alternative to traditional lens-based systems, ideal for exploration in space-constrained environments. However, the absence of a focusing lens and limited lighting in such environments often…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-14 Ziyang Liu , Tianjiao Zeng , Xu Zhan , Xiaoling Zhang , Edmund Y. Lam

The design of the camera and optical measurement is a crucial part of optimizing machine vision systems. However, camera designs are usually optimized to produce human-interpretable images. Moreover, camera optimization typically makes the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-21 Yizhou Lu , Trevor Seets , Felipe Gutierrez-Barragan , Ehsan Ahmadi , Andreas Velten

Existing time-resolved non-line-of-sight (NLOS) imaging methods reconstruct hidden scenes by inverting the optical paths of indirect illumination measured at visible relay surfaces. These methods are prone to reconstruction artifacts due to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-27 Kiseok Choi , Inchul Kim , Dongyoung Choi , Julio Marco , Diego Gutierrez , Min H. Kim

An iterative scheme based on the kernel polynomial method is devised for the efficient computation of the one-body density matrix of weakly interacting Bose gases within Bogoliubov theory. This scheme is used to analyze the coherence…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-05-17 Joseph Saliba , Pierre Lugan , Vincenzo Savona

An approach to diffraction tomography is investigated for two-dimensional image reconstruction of objects surrounded by an arbitrarily-shaped curve of sources and receivers. Based on the integral theorem of Helmholtz and Kirchhoff, the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-11-20 G. T. Clement
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