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Related papers: A no-go theorem for large $N$ closed universes

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In the brane-world framework, we consider static, spherically symmetric configurations of a scalar field with the Lagrangian $(\d\phi)^2/2 - V(\phi)$, confined on the brane. We use the 4D Einstein equations on the brane obtained by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 K. A. Bronnikov , S. B. Fadeev , A. V. Michtchenko

The multicritical points of the $O(N)$ invariant $N$ vector model in the large $N$ limit are reexamined. Of particular interest are the subtleties involved in the stability of the phase structure at critical dimensions. In the limit $N \to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 G. Eyal , M. Moshe , S. Nishigaki , J. Zinn-Justin

Studying the general structure of the noncommutative (NC) local groups, we prove a no-go theorem for NC gauge theories. According to this theorem, the closure condition of the gauge algebra implies that: 1) the local NC $u(n)$ {\it algebra}…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 M. Chaichian , P. Prešnajder , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari , A. Tureanu

We use the new nilpotent formulation of open-closed string field theory to explore the limit where the number $N$ of identical D-branes of the starting background is large. By reformulating the theory in terms of the 't Hooft coupling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-21 Carlo Maccaferri , Alberto Ruffino , Jakub Vošmera

There is a no-go theorem forbidding flat and closed FLRW solutions in massive gravity on a flat reference metric, while open solutions are unstable. Recently it was shown that this no-go theorem can be overcome if at least some matter…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-04-21 Adam R. Solomon , Jonas Enander , Yashar Akrami , Tomi S. Koivisto , Frank Könnig , Edvard Mörtsell

We consider the no-boundary proposal for homogeneous isotropic closed universes with a cosmological constant and a scalar field with a quadratic potential. In the semi-classical limit, it predicts classical behavior at late times if the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 James B. Hartle , S. W. Hawking , Thomas Hertog

Recently, table-top experiments involving massive quantum systems have been proposed to test the interface of quantum theory and gravity. In particular, the crucial point of the debate is whether it is possible to conclude anything on the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-02-23 Thomas D. Galley , Flaminia Giacomini , John H. Selby

Building on the Pusey-Barrett-Rudolph theorem, we derive a no-go theorem for a vast class of deterministic hidden-variables theories, including those consistent on their targeted domain. The strength of this result throws doubt on seemingly…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-02-25 Maximilian Schlosshauer , Arthur Fine

We argue that the holographic description of four-dimensional BPS black holes naturally includes multi-center solutions. This suggests that the holographic dual to the gauge theory is not a single AdS_2 times S^2 but a coherent ensemble of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Robbert Dijkgraaf , Rajesh Gopakumar , Hirosi Ooguri , Cumrun Vafa

The celebrated Bell's no-go theorem rules out the hidden-variable theories falling in the hypothesis of locality and causality, by requiring the theory to model the quantum correlation-at-a-distance phenomena. Here I develop an independent…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-09-19 Doriano Brogioli

We show that the large $N$ limit of certain conformal field theories in various dimensions include in their Hilbert space a sector describing supergravity on the product of Anti-deSitter spacetimes, spheres and other compact manifolds. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Juan M. Maldacena

The partition function of the W_N minimal model CFT is computed in the large N 't Hooft limit and compared to the spectrum of the proposed holographic dual, a 3d higher spin gravity theory coupled to massive scalar fields. At finite N, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-25 Matthias R. Gaberdiel , Rajesh Gopakumar , Thomas Hartman , Suvrat Raju

Any two infinite-dimensional (separable) Hilbert spaces are unitarily isomorphic. The sets of all their self-adjoint operators are also therefore unitarily equivalent. Thus if all self-adjoint operators can be observed, and if there is no…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-02-03 A. P. Balachandran

The field theory of nonrelativistic fermions interacting via contact interactions can be used to calculate the properties of few-body systems of cold atoms confined in harmonic traps. The state-operator correspondence of Non-Relativistic…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Thomas Mehen

For want of a more natural proposal, it is generally assumed that the back-reaction of a quantised matter field on a classical metric is given by the expectation value of its energy-momentum tensor, evaluated in a specified state. This…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 L. Sriramkumar

We prove, for any state in a conformal field theory defined on a set of boundary manifolds with corresponding classical holographic bulk geometry, that for any bipartition of the boundary into two non-clopen sets, the density matrix cannot…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-21 Ning Bao , Grant N. Remmen

We show that the Hilbert space formed from a block spin renormalization construction of a cyclic quantum spin chain (based on the Temperley-Lieb algebra) does not support a chiral conformal field theory whose Hamiltonian generates…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-09-13 Vaughan F. R. Jones

Quantum field theory on curved spacetimes lacks an obvious distinguished vacuum state. We review a recent no-go theorem that establishes the impossibility of finding a preferred state in each globally hyperbolic spacetime, subject to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-08-29 Christopher J. Fewster

We give an elementary proof of the following property of unitary, interacting four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ superconformal field theories: at large central charge $c$, there exist at least $\sqrt{c}$ single-trace, scalar superconformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-01 Eric Perlmutter

We study the planar equivalence of orbifold field theories on a small three-torus with twisted boundary conditions, generalizing the analysis of hep-th/0507267. The nonsupersymmetric orbifold models exhibit different large N dynamics from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Hoyos