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The author investigates the manipulation of thermal emission by using one-dimensional tungsten gratings with different groove depths. It is found that, by systematically increasing the depth of the groove, the linearly polarized emission at…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jones T. K. Wan

Vanadium dioxide ($VO_{2}$) exhibits strong infrared optical switching due to its insulator-metal phase-transition property. However, in the visible wavelengths, it's intrinsic optical switching is quite low. Current research explores…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-01-09 Shubhangi Saini , Ashok P , Amit Verma

We present an experimental unit that realizes the ``multi-input, multi-output manifold'' thermal management technology proposed by Lamarre & Raymond (2023). The proposed setup can be used for experiments aimed at controlling spatiotemporal…

In the present study, we demonstrate a vacuum thermal switch based on near-field thermal radiation between phase transition materials, i.e., vanadium dioxide (VO2), whose phase changes from insulator to metal at 341 K. Similar modulation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-12-30 Yue Yang , Soumyadipta Basu , Liping Wang

Insulator-to-metal (MI) phase transition in vanadium dioxide (VO2) thin films with controlled lattice distortion was investigated by thermopower measurements. VO2 epitaxial films with different crystallographic orientations, grown on (0001)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-07-15 Takayoshi Katase , Kenji Endo , Hiromichi Ohta

We derive exact analytical formulas for the radiative heat transfer between parallel slabs separated by vacuum and subject to arbitrary temperature profiles. We show that, depending on the derivatives of the temperature at points close to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-30 Riccardo Messina , Weiliang Jin , Alejandro W. Rodriguez

Vanadium dioxide (VO2) is an adjustable refractive index material and has capability of behaving as semiconductor or conductor depending on its temperature. Such condition makes it as a material which can be employed in fabricating…

Optics · Physics 2021-12-10 Mohammad Hossein Mahdieh , Mehrad Sohrabi

For window applications in hot climates, it is desirable to have windows with high visible transparency, while maintaining strong reflectance in both the ultraviolet and near infrared, to minimize unwanted heat gain. Given that more than…

Optics · Physics 2026-05-04 Yeonghoon Jin , Seungwon Kim , Tanuj Kumar , Mikhail A. Kats , Kyoungsik Yu

As an analogue to electrical diode, a radiative thermal diode allows radiation to transfer more efficiently in one direction than in the opposite direction by operating in a contactless mode. In this study, we demonstrated that, within the…

Optics · Physics 2023-09-11 Ming-Jian He , Xue Guo , Hong Qi , Zhi-Heng Zheng , Mauro Antezza , He-Ping Tan

One of the ways natural and synthetic systems regulate temperature is via circulating fluids through vasculatures embedded within their bodies. Because of the flexibility and availability of proven fabrication techniques, vascular-based…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-14 K. B. Nakshatrala , K. Adhikari

Insulator to metal (IMT) transition (T$_t$ $\sim$ 341 K) in the VO2 accompanies transition from an infrared (IR) transparent to IR opaque phase. Tailoring of the IMT and associated IR switching behavior can offer potential thermochromic…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-22 S. S. Majid , S. R. Sahu , A. Ahad , K. Dey , K. Gautam , F. Rahman , P. Behera , U. Deshpande , V. G. Sathe , D. K. Shukla

Atmospheric variations over time and space boost planetary cooling, as outgoing internal flux responds to stellar radiation and opacity. Vertical mixing regulates this cooling. Our study examines how gravity waves or large-scale induced…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-05 Wei Zhong , Zhen-Tai Zhang , Bo Ma , Xianyu Tan , Dong-dong Ni , Cong Yu

Integrated photonic circuits have transformed data communication, biosensing, and light detection and ranging, and hold wide-ranging potential for optical computing, optical imaging and signal processing. These applications often require…

Tungsten is a promising candidate material for plasma-facing armour components in future fusion reactors. A key concern is irradiation-induced degradation of its normally excellent thermal transport properties. In this comprehensive study,…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-11-16 Abdallah Reza , Guanze He , Cody A. Dennett , Hongbing Yu , Kenichiro Mizohata , Felix Hofmann

In this paper, we introduce a new sensor-based control method that regulates (by means of robot motions) the heat transfer between a radiative source and an object of interest. This valuable sensorimotor capability is needed in many…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-12-25 Luyin Hu , David Navarro-Alarcon , Andrea Cherubini , Mengying Li

Heat flow control is essential for widespread applications of heating, cooling, energy conversion and utilization. Here we demonstrate the first observation of temperature-gated thermal rectification in vanadium dioxide beams, in which an…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-04-04 Jia Zhu , Kedar Hippalgaonkar , Sheng Shen , Kevin Wang , Junqiao Wu , Xiaobo Yin , Arun Majumdar , Xiang Zhang

We present a new approach for simulating the atmospheric dynamics of the close-in giant planet HD209458b that allows for the decoupling of radiative and thermal energies, direct stellar heating of the interior, and the solution of the full…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Ian Dobbs-Dixon , Andrew Cumming , D. N. C Lin

We investigate the radiative heat transfer and spatial distributions of stationary temperatures in periodic many-body systems composed of alternating slabs of two different materials. We show that temperature distributions exhibit an…

Optics · Physics 2023-06-27 Ming-Jian He , Xue Guo , Hong Qi , Ivan Latella , He-Ping Tan

Models of astrophysical convection, such as mixing length theory, typically assume that the heat transport is independent of microphysical diffusivities. Such 'diffusion-free' behaviour is, however, not observed in numerical simulations…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-10 Tom Joshi-Hartley , Matthew K. Browning , Laura K. Currie , Neil T. Lewis , Benjamin P. Brown , Simon R. W. Lance

The atmospheres of small, potentially rocky exoplanets are expected to cover a diverse range in composition and mass. Studying such objects therefore requires flexible and wide-ranging modeling capabilities. We present in this work the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-29 M. Scheucher , F. Wunderlich , J. L. Grenfell , M. Godolt , F. Schreier , D. Kappel , R. Haus , K. Herbst , H. Rauer