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Starting from metric of the general nonextreme stationary axisymmetric black hole in four-dimensional spacetime, both statistical-mechanical and thermodynamical entropies are studied. First, by means of the "brick wall" model in which the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Jiliang Jing , Mu-Lin Yan

The thermodynamics of charged topological black holes (TBHs) with different horizon geometries in $d$-dimensional Einstein-Maxwell and 4-dimensional conformal gravities is revisited using the restricted phase space formalism. The concept of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-27 Tao Wang , Zhiqiang Zhang , Xiangqing Kong , Liu Zhao

A brief overview of the discovery that macroscopic black holes are thermodynamical systems is presented. They satisfy the laws of thermodynamics and are associated with a temperature and an entropy equal to one quarter of their horizon area…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-31 Alejandro Perez

We establish a one-to-one mapping between entanglement entropy, energy, and temperature (quantum entanglement mechanics) with black hole entropy, Komar energy, and Hawking temperature, respectively. We show this explicitly for 4-D…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-01-04 S. Mahesh Chandran , S. Shankaranarayanan

Although all popular approaches to quantum gravity are able to recover the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy-area law in the thermodynamic limit, there are significant differences in their descriptions of the microstates and in the application of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-19 Cenalo Vaz , L. C. R. Wijewardhana

In these lecture notes, we review some recent developments on the relation between the macroscopic entropy of four-dimensional BPS black holes and the microscopic counting of states, beyond the thermodynamical, large charge limit. After a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Boris Pioline

Non-additive entropies have been proposed as alternatives to understanding the thermodynamics of Black Holes. Moreover, it has been suggested that the difficulties of quantization of gravity are an indication that gravity is an emergent…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-22 A. Martínez-Merino , M. Sabido

We examine the laws of thermodynamics and the weak cosmic censorship conjecture in the normal and extended phase space of Born-Infeld-anti-de Sitter black hole by considering a charged particle absorption. In the normal phase space, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-08 Xiao-Xiong Zeng , Hai-Qing Zhang

Regarding the volume as independent thermodynamic variable we point out that black hole horizons can hide positive heat capacity and specific heat. Such horizons are mechanically marginal, but thermally stable. In the absence of a canonical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-02-06 Tamás S. Biró , Viktor G. Czinner , Hideo Iguchi , Péter Ván

We investigate quantum aspects of the three dimensional (BTZ) black holes. The discussions are devoted to two subjects: the thermodynamics of quantum scalar fields and the string theory in the three dimensional black hole backgrounds. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Yuji Satoh

We represent a new approach to exploring the thermodynamic topology of black holes, without introducing the nonphysical variable $\Theta\in[0,\pi]$ considered in previous studies, where black holes can exchange both energy and matter with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-29 Cao H. Nam

Recently, the BTZ black hole in the presence of the gravitational Chern-Simons (GCS) term has been studied and it has been found that the usual thermodynamical quantities, like as the black hole mass, angular momentum, and black hole…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Mu-in Park

We discuss the quantum improvement of black hole solutions in the context of asymptotic safety. The Newton coupling in this formulation depends on an energy scale, which must be identified with some length scale in order to study physical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-08 Chiang-Mei Chen , Yi Chen , Akihiro Ishibashi , Nobuyoshi Ohta , Daiki Yamaguchi

Beginning with a brief sketch of the derivation of Hawking's theorem of horizon area increase, based on the Raychaudhuri equation, we go on to discuss the issue as to whether generic black holes, undergoing Hawking radiation, can ever…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Parthasarathi Majumdar

I present in detail the case for regarding black hole thermodynamics as having a statistical-mechanical explanation in exact parallel with the statistical-mechanical explanation believed to underly the thermodynamics of other systems. (Here…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-06-18 David Wallace

We investigate the tunneling phenomenon of particles through the horizon of a magnetized Ernst-like black hole. We employ the modified Lagrangian equation with the extended uncertainty principle for this black hole. We determine a tunneling…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-01 Riasat Ali , Zunaira Akhtar , Kazuharu Bamba , M. Umar Khan

Motivated by quantum gravity effects suggested by string theory, we investigate gravitational configurations sourced by an effective energy density inspired by T-duality. This density naturally introduces a minimal length scale $l_0$ that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-09 G. Alencar , T. M. Crispim , Diego Sáez-Chillón Gómez , Marcos V. de S. Silva

The quantum corrections to black hole entropy, variously defined, suffer quadratic divergences reminiscent of the ones found in the renormalization of the gravitational coupling constant (Newton constant). We consider the suggestion, due to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Finn Larsen , Frank Wilczek

We study the thermodynamic properties associated with the black hole event horizon and the cosmological horizon for black hole solutions in asymptotically de Sitter spacetimes. We examine thermodynamics of these horizons on the basis of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Yuichi Sekiwa

In this paper, we try to construct black hole thermodynamics based on the fact that, the formation and evaporation of a black hole can be described by quantum unitary evolutions. First, we show that the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy $S_{BH}$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-23 Yu-Lei Feng , Yi-Xin Chen