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The extraordinary aerial agility of hummingbirds and insects continues to inspire the design of flapping-wing drones. To replicate and analyze such flight, computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations that couple flow solvers with rigid…

The probabilistic design of offshore wind turbines aims to ensure structural safety in a cost-effective way. This involves conducting structural reliability assessments for different design options and considering different structural…

Applications · Statistics 2024-08-06 Hong Wang , Odin Gramstad , Styfen Schär , Stefano Marelli , Erik Vanem

The growing demand for offshore wind energy has led to a significant increase in wind turbine size and to the development of large-scale wind farms, often comprising 100 to 150 turbines. However, the environmental impact of underwater noise…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2025-03-11 Laura Botero Bolívar , Oscar A. Marino Sńchez , Martín de Frutos , Esteban Ferrer

Close-proximity offshore wind turbine inspection requires strict clearance control around large cylindrical structures under wind and model mismatch. Nominal Nonlinear Model Predictive Control (NMPC) may violate safety constraints when…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-11 Giuseppe Silano , Martin Saska

Many suspensions contain particles with complex shapes that are affected not only by hydrodynamics, but also by thermal fluctuations, internal kinematic constraints and other long-range non-hydrodynamic interactions. Modeling these systems…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-07-31 Blaise Delmotte , Florencio Balboa Usabiaga

Wind turbines are prone to structural degradation, particularly in offshore locations. Based on the structural health condition of the tower, power de-rating strategies can be used to reduce structural loads at the cost of power losses.This…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-13 Jean Gonzalez Silva , Daan van der Hoek , Sebastiaan Paul Mulders , Riccardo Ferrari , Jan-Willem van Wingerden

Offshore renewable energy systems offer promising solutions for sustainable power generation, yet most existing platforms harvest either wind or wave energy in isolation. This study presents a hybrid floating offshore platform that…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-20 Saeid Bayat , Jerry Zuo , Jing Sun

This two-part paper presents the integration of the free-vortex wake method (FVM) with an aeroelastic framework suitable to model the rotor-wake interactions engendered by floating offshore wind turbine (FOWT) rotors in operation. Part 1 of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-10-31 Steven N. Rodriguez , Justin W. Jaworski

Modern and future high precision pointing space missions face increasingly high challenges related to the widespread use of large flexible structures. The development of new modeling tools which are able to account for the multidisciplinary…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-06 Antonio Finozzi , Francesco Sanfedino , Daniel Alazard

This paper describes variable speed wind turbine (Types 3 and 4, IEC 61400-27-1) simulations based on an open-source solution to be applied to Bachelor and Master Degrees. It is an attempt to improve the education quality of such…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-03 Ana Fernández-Guillamón , Angel Molina-García

Wind turbines operate in the atmospheric boundary layer, where they are exposed to the turbulent atmospheric flows. As the response time of wind turbine is typically in the range of seconds, they are affected by the small scale intermittent…

Cross-flow, or vertical-axis, turbines are a promising technology for capturing kinetic energy in wind or flowing water and their inherently unsteady fluid mechanics present unique opportunities for control optimization of individual rotors…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-02-09 Benjamin Strom , Brian Polagye , Steven L. Brunton

Wind power as clean energy has been widely promoted. However, during the operation of a wind turbine in a mountainous area, a large number of instability phenomena appear in the wind turbine foundation. To study the damage characteristics…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-25 Peng Cheng , Zijian Fan

The development of larger Offshore Wind Power Plants (OWPPs) is moving towards multi-vendor setups, ultimately aiming to establish Energy hubs. These structures are characterized by installations from different vendors sharing the same…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-25 Germano R. Mugambi , Nicolae Darii , Hesam Khazraj , Oscar S. Romano , Alin G. Raducu , Ranjan Sharma , Nicolaos A. Cutululis

This study explored the aerodynamics of a new multi-stage co-axial vertical-axis wind turbine based on bio-inspiration from natural swimming habit of fish. The turbine was formed from a conventional straight-bladed vertical-axis turbine…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-07-12 Muhammad Saif Ullah Khalid , David Wood , Arman Hemmati

Reducing wake losses in wind farms by deflecting the wakes through turbine yawing has been shown to be a feasible wind farm controls approach. Nonetheless, the effectiveness of yawing depends not only on the degree of wake deflection but…

In this paper, the variable wind power is incorporated into the dynamic model for long-term stability analysis. A theory-based method is proposed for power systems with wind power to conduct long-term stability analysis, which is able to…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Xiaozhe Wang , Hsiao-Dong Chiang , Jianhui Wang , Hui Liu , Tao Wang

We apply the proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) to large eddy simulation data of a wind turbine wake in a turbulent atmospheric boundary layer. The turbine is modeled as an actuator disk. Our analyis mainly focuses on the question…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-03-11 David Bastine , Björn Witha , Matthias Wächter , Joachim Peinke

Low-fidelity analytical models of turbine wakes have traditionally been used for wind farm planning, performance evaluation, and demonstrating the utility of advanced control algorithms in increasing the annual energy production. In…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-08-26 Aditya H. Bhatt , Federico Bernardoni , Stefano Leonardi , Armin Zare

This paper presents an aggregate reduced-order model for a wind farm composed of identical parallel-connected Type-3 wind turbines. The model for individual turbines includes mechanical dynamics (arising from the turbine and doubly fed…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-10-30 Sanjana Vijayshankar , Victor Purba , Peter J. Seiler , Sairaj V. Dhople