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Related papers: New theoretical predictions on Type II Cepheids: t…

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We investigate the theoretical scenario concerning the large sample of variables recently discovered in the dwarf, metal-poor irregular galaxy Leo A, focusing the attention on the "Anomalous" Cepheid phenomenon and its correlation with RR…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Caputo , V. Castellani , S. Degl'Innocenti , G. Fiorentino , M. Marconi

We investigate the occurrence of classical (type-I) Cepheid variable stars (henceforth: Cepheids) in dynamically evolving star clusters from birth to an age of approximately 300 Myr. The clusters are modelled by the Aarseth code nbody6, and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-03-23 František Dinnbier , Richard I. Anderson , Pavel Kroupa

Type II Cepheids (T2Cs) are radially pulsating variables that trace old stellar populations and provide distance estimates through their period-luminosity (PL) relation. We trace the structure of old stars in the Bulge using new distance…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-11-07 V. F. Braga , A. Bhardwaj , R. Contreras Ramos , D. Minniti , G. Bono , R. de Grijs , J. H. Minniti , M. Rejkuba

We present nonlinear theoretical results concerning the predicted pulsation behaviour of stellar models suitable for the sample of Cepheids belonging to the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) star cluster NGC 1866. The blue and red edges of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 Bono Giuseppe , Marconi Marcella

We have probed the pulsating variable star content of the isolated Local Group dwarf galaxy, DDO210 (Aquarius), using archival Advanced Camera for Surveys/$Hubble$ $Space$ $Telescope$ imaging in the F475W and F814W passbands. We find a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-27 Antonio J. Ordoñez , Ata Sarajedini

Messier 15 (NGC 7078) is an old and metal-poor post core-collapse globular cluster which hosts a rich population of variable stars. We report new optical ($gi$) and near-infrared (NIR, $JK_s$) multi-epoch observations for 129 RR Lyrae, 4…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-24 Anupam Bhardwaj , Marina Rejkuba , G. C. Sloan , Marcella Marconi , Soung-Chul Yang

Period-color (PC) relations may be used to study the interaction of the stellar photosphere and the hydrogen ionization front (HIF). RR Lyraes (RRLs) and long period classical Cepheids (P > 10d) have been found to exhibit different PC…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-15 Susmita Das , Shashi M. Kanbur , Earl P. Bellinger , Anupam Bhardwaj , Harinder P. Singh

We present the results of a study of the type II Cepheid ($P_{puls} = 4.974 d$) in the eclipsing binary system OGLE-LMC-T2CEP-098 ($P_{orb} = 397.2 d$). The Cepheid belongs to the peculiar W Vir group, for which the evolutionary status is…

This paper discusses the current uncertainties in luminosity calibration of the RR Lyrae variables. The difference in distance moduli between the SMC and LMC as derived from RR Lyrae stars and classical Cepheids is used to estimate a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-06-09 Michael Feast

We present a grid on non-linear convective type-II Cepheid models. The dense model grids are computed for 0.6M_Sun and a range of metallicities ([Fe/H]=-2.0,-1.5,-1.0), and for 0.8M_Sun ([Fe/H]=-1.5). Two sets of convective parameters are…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-18 R. Smolec

We document the presence of a few Cepheid and RR Lyrae variable stars with previously unrecognized characteristics. These stars exhibit the property of a period ratio of main pulsation divided by secondary pulsation P1/P2 very close to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-09-17 Michael Hippke , John G. Learned , A. Zee

Classical variables like RR Lyrae, classical and Type-II Cepheids and Mira variables all follow period-luminosity relations that make them interesting as distance indicators. Especially the RR Lyrae and delta Cepheids are crucial in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-13 Martin A. T. Groenewegen

The effect of metallicity on the theoretical and empirical period-luminosity (PL) relations of Cepheid variables is not well understood and remains a highly debated issue. Here, we examine empirical colour-magnitude diagrams (CMDs) of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-04-29 Mami Deka , Earl P. Bellinger , Shashi M. Kanbur , Sukanta Deb , Anupam Bhardwaj , Hugh Riley Randall , Selim Kalici , Susmita Das

The VISTA survey of the Magellanic Clouds System (VMC) is collecting deep $K_\mathrm{s}$--band time--series photometry of the pulsating variable stars hosted in the system formed by the two Magellanic Clouds and the Bridge connecting them.…

We present new theoretical period--luminosity (PL) and period--radius (PR) relations at multiple wavelengths (Johnson--Cousins--Glass and {\sl Gaia} passbands) for a fine grid of BL~Herculis models computed using {\sc mesa-rsp}. The…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-23 S. Das , L. Molnár , S. M. Kanbur , M. Joyce , A. Bhardwaj , H. P. Singh , M. Marconi , V. Ripepi , R. Smolec

A framework is outlined to assess Cepheids as potential cluster members from readily available photometric observations. A relationship is derived to estimate colour excess and distance for individual Cepheids through a calibration…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-18 Daniel J. Majaess , David G. Turner , David J. Lane

We present the results of a search for short-period variable stars in Leo A. We have found 92 candidate variables, including eight candidate RR Lyrae stars. From the RR Lyraes, we measure a distance modulus of (m-M)_0 = 24.51 +/- 0.12, or…

Pulsating stars, such as Cepheids and RR Lyrae, offer us a window to measure and study changes due to stellar evolution. In this work, we study the former by calculating a set of evolutionary tracks of stars with an initial mass of 4 to 7…

We present new Period-Age (PA) and Period-Age-Color (PAC) relations for fundamental and first overtone classical Cepheids. Current predictions rely on homogeneous sets of evolutionary and pulsation models covering a broad range of stellar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Bono , M. Marconi , S. Cassisi , F. Caputo , W. Gieren , G. Pietrzynski