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The article is focused on automatic development and ranking of a large corpus for Russian paraphrase generation which proves to be the first corpus of such type in Russian computational linguistics. Existing manually annotated paraphrase…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-06-18 Vadim Gudkov , Olga Mitrofanova , Elizaveta Filippskikh

This paper examines the potential for generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) to assist with internal review processes for research quality evaluations in UK higher education and particularly in preparation for the Research Excellence…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-12-01 Gordon Fletcher , Saomai Vu Khan , Aldus Greenhill Fletcher

Generating novel and creative scientific hypotheses is a cornerstone in achieving Artificial General Intelligence. Large language and reasoning models have the potential to aid in the systematic creation, selection, and validation of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-04-18 Charles O'Neill , Tirthankar Ghosal , Roberta Răileanu , Mike Walmsley , Thang Bui , Kevin Schawinski , Ioana Ciucă

Generating texts in scientific papers requires not only capturing the content contained within the given input but also frequently acquiring the external information called \textit{context}. We push forward the scientific text generation by…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-10-22 Hong Chen , Hiroya Takamura , Hideki Nakayama

Scholarly writing presents a complex space that generally follows a methodical procedure to plan and produce both rationally sound and creative compositions. Recent works involving large language models (LLM) demonstrate considerable…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-04-04 Ryan Koo , Anna Martin , Linghe Wang , Dongyeop Kang

The scientific research paradigm is undergoing a profound transformation owing to the development of Artificial Intelligence (AI). Recent works demonstrate that various AI-assisted research methods can largely improve research efficiency by…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-04-10 Jiakang Yuan , Xiangchao Yan , Shiyang Feng , Bo Zhang , Tao Chen , Botian Shi , Wanli Ouyang , Yu Qiao , Lei Bai , Bowen Zhou

Large Language Models (LLMs) have enabled new ways to satisfy information needs. Although great strides have been made in applying them to settings like document ranking and short-form text generation, they still struggle to compose…

Background: Over the past few decades, the process and methodology of automated question generation (AQG) have undergone significant transformations. Recent progress in generative natural language models has opened up new potential in the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-12-06 Dominic Lohr , Marc Berges , Abhishek Chugh , Michael Kohlhase , Dennis Müller

In many science papers, "Figure 1" serves as the primary visual summary of the core research idea. These figures are visually simple yet conceptually rich, often requiring significant effort and iteration by human authors to get right,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Yaohan Guan , Pristina Wang , Najim Dehak , Alan Yuille , Jieneng Chen , Daniel Khashabi

In the age of social media and generative AI, the ability to automatically assess the credibility of online content has become increasingly critical, complementing traditional approaches to false information detection. Credibility…

English research articles (RAs) are an essential genre in academia, so the attempts to employ NLP to assist the development of academic writing ability have received considerable attention in the last two decades. However, there has been no…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-11-16 Siyu Lei , Ruiying Yang , Chu-Ren Huang

The field of Natural Language Processing (NLP) is growing rapidly, with new research published daily along with an abundance of tutorials, codebases and other online resources. In order to learn this dynamic field or stay up-to-date on the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-05-15 Alexander R. Fabbri , Irene Li , Prawat Trairatvorakul , Yijiao He , Wei Tai Ting , Robert Tung , Caitlin Westerfield , Dragomir R. Radev

Document grounded generation is the task of using the information provided in a document to improve text generation. This work focuses on two different document grounded generation tasks: Wikipedia Update Generation task and Dialogue…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-04-27 Shrimai Prabhumoye , Kazuma Hashimoto , Yingbo Zhou , Alan W Black , Ruslan Salakhutdinov

In this paper, we present a proposal for an unsupervised algorithm, P-Summ, that generates an extractive summary of scientific scholarly text to meet the personal knowledge needs of the user. The method delves into the latent semantic space…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-10-29 Alka Khurana , Vasudha Bhatnagar , Vikas Kumar

As scientific literature grows rapidly, automated survey generation has become a key capability for AI scientists and human researchers. However, existing systems suffer from limited analytical depth due to reliance on abstracts and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-29 Ziyue Yang , Da Ma , Hanqi Li , Zijian Wang , Tiancheng Huang , Zijian Hu , Chenrun Wang , Yunzhe Zhang , Xiaobao Wu , Kai Yu , Lu Chen

This study offers an initial evaluation of a human-in-the-loop system leveraging GPT-4 (a large language model or LLM), and Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) to identify and define jargon terms in scientific abstracts, based on readers'…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-10-17 Sachita Nishal , Eric Lee , Nicholas Diakopoulos

Navigating the vast and rapidly growing body of scientific literature is a formidable challenge for aspiring researchers. Current approaches to supporting research idea generation often rely on generic large language models (LLMs). While…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-06-17 Franklin Lee , Tengfei Ma

Large language models (LLMs), including zero-shot and few-shot paradigms, have shown promising capabilities in clinical text generation. However, real-world applications face two key challenges: (1) patient data is highly unstructured,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-07-10 Garapati Keerthana , Manik Gupta

Building explainable systems is a critical problem in the field of Natural Language Processing (NLP), since most machine learning models provide no explanations for the predictions. Existing approaches for explainable machine learning…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-06-12 Hui Liu , Qingyu Yin , William Yang Wang

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used to automate data analysis through executable code generation. Yet, data science tasks often admit multiple statistically valid solutions, e.g. different modeling strategies, making it…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-10 Qiuhai Zeng , Claire Jin , Xinyue Wang , Yuhan Zheng , Qunhua Li