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The ring of dual numbers over a ring $R$ is $R[\alpha] = R[x]/(x^2)$, where $\alpha$ denotes $x+(x^2)$. For any finite commutative ring $R$, we characterize null polynomials and permutation polynomials on $R[\alpha]$ in terms of the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-10-07 H. Al-Ezeh , A. A. Al-Maktry , S. Frisch

We consider polynomials $p_n^{\omega}(x)$ that are orthogonal with respect to the oscillatory weight $w(x)=e^{i\omega x}$ on $[-1,1]$, where $\omega>0$ is a real parameter. A first analysis of $p_n^{\omega}(x)$ for large values of $\omega$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-07-09 Alfredo Deaño

For any finite field $\mathbb{F}$ and any positive integer $n$ we count the number of monic polynomials of degree $n$ over $\mathbb{F}$ with nonzero constant coefficient and a self-reciprocal factor of any specified degree. An application…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-31 Geoffrey Price , Katherine Thompson

Orthogonal polynomials on quadratic curves in the plane are studied. These include orthogonal polynomials on ellipses, parabolas, hyperbolas, and two lines. For an integral with respect to an appropriate weight function defined on any…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-03 Sheehan Olver , Yuan Xu

A result of P\'olya states that every sequence of quadrature formulas $Q_n(f)$ with $n$ nodes and positive numbers converges to the integral $I(f)$ of a continuous function $f$ provided $Q_n(f)=I(f)$ for a space of algebraic polynomials of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-01-07 Cleonice F. Bracciali , Francisco Marcellán , Serhan Varma

We give the asymptotic behavior of the ratio of two neighboring multiple orthogonal polynomials under the condition that the recurrence coefficients in the nearest neighbor recurrence relations converge.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-04-04 Walter Van Assche

Let $\mathbb{F}_q$ be the finite field with $q$ elements, where $q$ is a prime power and $n$ be a positive integer. In this paper, we explore the factorization of $f(x^{n})$ over $\mathbb{F}_q$, where $f(x)$ is an irreducible polynomial…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-11 F. E. Brochero Martínez , Lucas Reis , Lays Silva

Let $(K,v)$ be a henselian valued field. Let $\mathbb{P}^{dless}\subset K[x]$ be the set of monic, irreducible polynomials which are defectless and have degree greater than one. For a certain equivalence relation $\,\approx\,$ on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-19 Nathália Moraes de Oliveira , Enric Nart

In this paper Fourier transform of multivariate orthogonal polynomials on the simplex is presented. A new family of multivariate orthogonal functions is obtained by using the Parseval's identity and several recurrence relations are derived.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-01-12 Esra Güldoğan-Lekesiz , Rabia Aktaş , Iván Area

We investigate arithmetic properties of values of the entire function $$ F(z)=F_q(z;\lambda)=\sum_{n=0}^\infty\frac{z^n}{\prod_{j=1}^n(q^j-\lambda)}, \qquad |q|>1, \quad \lambda\notin q^{\mathbb Z_{>0}}, $$ that includes as special cases…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-02-24 Christian Krattenthaler , Igor Rochev , Keijo Vaananen , Wadim Zudilin

First we give here a simple proof of a remarkable result of Videnskii and Shirokov: let $B$ be a Blaschke product with $n$ zeros, then there exists an outer function $\phi, \phi(0)=1$, such that $\|(B\phi)'\| \leq C n$, where $C$ is an…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-07 F. Peherstorfer , A. Volberg , P. Yuditskii

We study the explicit factorization of $2^n r$-th cyclotomic polynomials over finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ where $q, r$ are odd with $(r, q) =1$. We show that all irreducible factors of $2^n r$-th cyclotomic polynomials can be obtained…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-11-23 Liping Wang , Qiang Wang

We study the asymptotic properties of monic orthogonal polynomials (OPs) with respect to some Freud weights when the degree of the polynomial tends to infinity, including the asymptotics of the recurrence coefficients, the nontrivial…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-11-16 Chao Min , Liwei Wang , Yang Chen

Let $f=ax+x^{r(q-1)+1}\in \mathbb{F}_{q^2}^*[x], r\in \{5,7\}.$ We give explicit conditions on the values $(q,a)$ for which $f$ is a permutation polynomials of $\mathbb{F}_{q^2}.$

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-06-19 Stephen Lappano

If a function $f$, acting on a Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^n$, is "almost" orthogonally additive in the sense that $f(x+y)=f(x)+f(y)$ for all $(x,y)\in\bot\setminus Z$, where $Z$ is a "negligible" subset of the $(2n-1)$-dimensional manifold…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-09-21 Tomasz Kochanek , Wirginia Wyrobek-Kochanek

We consider the orthogonalisation of the signature of a stochastic process as the analogue of orthogonal polynomials on path-space. Under an infinite radius of convergence assumption, we prove density of linear functions on the signature in…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Ilya Chevyrev , Emilio Ferrucci , Darrick Lee , Terry Lyons , Harald Oberhauser , Nikolas Tapia

We prove the real non-attractive fixed point conjecture for complex polynomial and rational harmonic functions. A harmonic function $f=h+\overline{g}$ is polynomial (rational) if both $h$ and $g$ are polynomials (rational functions) of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-07-25 Mohd Vaseem

In math/0702157, arXiv:0712.4185, we investigated monic multivariate non-commutative orthogonal polynomials, their recursions, states of orthogonality, and corresponding continued fraction expansions. In this note, we collect a number of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-06-14 Michael Anshelevich

This paper addresses the factorization of polynomials of the form $F(x) = f_{0}(x) + f_{1}(x) x^{n} + \cdots + f_{r-1}(x) x^{(r-1)n} + f_{r}(x) x^{rn}$ where $r$ is a fixed positive integer and the $f_{j}(x)$ are fixed polynomials in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-26 Michael Filaseta

In this paper we study the orthogonality conditions satisfied by the classical q-orthogonal polynomials that are located at the top of the q-Hahn tableau (big q-jacobi polynomials (bqJ)) and the Nikiforov-Uvarov tableau (Askey-Wilson…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-09-06 Roberto S. Costas-Santos , Joaquin F. Sanchez-Lara
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