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Earth observation (EO), aiming at monitoring the state of planet Earth using remote sensing data, is critical for improving our daily lives and living environment. With a growing number of satellites in orbit, an increasing number of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-04 Zhitong Xiong , Fahong Zhang , Yi Wang , Yilei Shi , Xiao Xiang Zhu

Satellite Internet of Things (IoT) is to use satellites as the access points for IoT devices to achieve the global coverage of future IoT systems, and is expected to support burgeoning IoT applications, including communication, sensing, and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-05 Yong Zuo , Mingyang Yue , Huiyuan Yang , Liantao Wu , Xiaojun Yuan

This study focused on the development of a smart greenhouse system for hydroponic gardens with the adaptation of the Internet of Things and monitored through mobile as one of the solutions towards the negative effects of the worlds booming…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-03 Arcel Christian H. Austria , John Simon Fabros , Kurt Russel G. Sumilang , Jocelyn Bernardino , Anabella C. Doctor

Traditional fish farming faces several challenges, including water pollution, temperature imbalance, feed, space, cost, etc. Biofloc technology in aquaculture transforms the manual into an advanced system that allows the reuse of unused…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-19 Md. Mamunur Rashid , Al-Akhir Nayan , Md. Obaidur Rahman , Sabrina Afrin Simi , Joyeta Saha , Muhammad Golam Kibria

Recent advancements in IoT technologies have underscored the importance of using sensor data to understand environmental contexts effectively. This paper introduces a novel embedded system designed to autonomously label sensor data directly…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-17 Tianheng Ling , Islam Mansour , Chao Qian , Gregor Schiele

Activity and behaviour correlate with dairy cow health and welfare, making continual and accurate monitoring crucial for disease identification and farm productivity. Manual observation and frequent assessments are laborious and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-05 Kumail Abbas , Zeeshan Afzal , Aqeel Raza , Taha Mansouri , Andrew W. Dowsey , Chaidate Inchaisri , Ali Alameer

Modern Internet of Things (IoT) environments are monitored via a large number of IoT enabled sensing devices, with the data acquisition and processing infrastructure setting restrictions in terms of computational power and energy resources.…

Automatic monitoring of tree plantations plays a crucial role in agriculture. Flawless monitoring of tree health helps farmers make informed decisions regarding their management by taking appropriate action. Use of drone images for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-13 Yashwanth Karumanchi , Gudala Laxmi Prasanna , Snehasis Mukherjee , Nagesh Kolagani

The number of objects is considered an important factor in a variety of tasks in the agricultural domain. Automated counting can improve farmers decisions regarding yield estimation, stress detection, disease prevention, and more. In recent…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-10 Guy Farjon , Liu Huijun , Yael Edan

In the poultry industry, detecting chicken illnesses is essential to avoid financial losses. Conventional techniques depend on manual observation, which is laborious and prone to mistakes. Using YOLO v8 a deep learning model for real-time…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-07 Akhil Saketh Reddy Sabbella , Ch. Lakshmi Prachothan , Eswar Kumar Panta

Farmers can now use IoT to improve farm efficiency and productivity by using sensors for farm monitoring to enhance decision-making in areas such as fertilization, irrigation, climate forecast, and harvesting information. Local farmers in…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-08-15 Suepphong Chernbumroong , Pradorn Sureephong , Paweena Suebsombut , Aicha Sekhari

An IoT optical sensor based on the series-connected RGB LEDs is designed, which exhibits the light-controllable optical-to-electrical response like a phototransistor. The IoT sensor has the maximal AC and DC responsivities to the violet…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-10-23 Shangbin Li , Shuang Liang , Zhengyuan Xu

An infectious kind of disease affects a huge number of human beings. A lot of investigation being conducted throughout the world. There are many interactive hardware platform packages like IoT in healthcare including smart tracking, smart…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-01-07 Mohammad Meraj , Surendra Pal Singh , Prashant Johri , Mohammad Tabrez Quasim

The Internet of Things (IoT) envisions that objects may be connected to the Internet, producing and consuming data in real-time. Today, numerous middleware platforms are available to facilitate the communication with these objects.…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2015-11-26 Julien Mineraud , Sasu Tarkoma

The Internet of Things (IoT) is a paradigm characterized by a network of embedded sensors and services. These sensors are incorporated to collect various information, track physical conditions, e.g., waste bins' status, and exchange data…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-01-04 Mohammadhossein Ghahramani , Mengchu Zhou , Anna Molter , Francesco Pilla

This paper addresses the design and implementation of a smart building prototype. The implementation utilizes Internet of Things (IoT) solutions to collect, analyze, and manage data from building systems in a smart city environment. The…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2019-02-28 Roja Eini , Lauren Linkous , Nasibeh Zohrabi , Sherif Abdelwahed

Mental stress poses a significant public health concern due to its detrimental effects on physical and mental well-being, necessitating the development of continuous stress monitoring tools for wearable devices. Blood volume pulse (BVP)…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-08 Md Santo Ali , Sapnil Sarker Bipro , Mohammod Abdul Motin , Sumaiya Kabir , Manish Sharma , M. E. H. Chowdhury

In the Internet of Things (IoT) domain, various heterogeneous ubiquitous devices would be able to connect and communicate with each other seamlessly, irrespective of the domain. Semantic representation of data through detailed standardized…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2016-01-11 Adeyinka K. Akanbi , Muthoni Masinde

This paper briefly describes the device - the phytosensor - for measuring physiological and electrophysiological parameters of plants. This system is developed as a bio-physiological sensor in precise agriculture, as a tool in plant…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2022-06-22 Serge Kernbach

Microfarming and urban computing have evolved as two distinct sustainability pillars of urban living today. In this paper, we combine these two concepts, while majorly extending them jointly towards novel concepts of smart microfarming and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-11-14 Marla Grunewald , Mounir Bensalem , Jasenka Dizdarević , Admela Jukan