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Semidefinite programs (SDPs) are a particular class of convex optimization problems with applications in combinatorial optimization, operational research, and quantum information science. Seminal work by Brand\~{a}o and Svore shows that a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-10-13 Oscar Watts , Yuta Kikuchi , Luuk Coopmans

In a separable Hilbert space, we study supercontractivity and ultracontractivity properties for a transition semigroups associated with a stochastic partial differential equations. This is done in terms of exponential integrability of…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-05-30 Luciana Angiuli , Davide A. Bignamini , Simone Ferrari

In this article we develop a method for the strong approximation of stochastic differential equations (SDEs) driven by L\'evy processes or general semimartingales. The main ingredients of our method is the perturbation of the SDE and the…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Antonis Papapantoleon , Maria Siopacha

The multireference alignment problem consists of estimating a signal from multiple noisy shifted observations. Inspired by existing Unique-Games approximation algorithms, we provide a semidefinite program (SDP) based relaxation which…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2013-08-27 Afonso S. Bandeira , Moses Charikar , Amit Singer , Andy Zhu

We propose an approximation of nonlinear renewal equations by means of ordinary differential equations. We consider the integrated state, which is absolutely continuous and satisfies a delay differential equation. By applying the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-23 Francesca Scarabel , Odo Diekmann , Rossana Vermiglio

The problem of approximating the covariance operator of the mild solution to a linear stochastic partial differential equation is considered. An integral equation involving the semigroup of the mild solution is derived and a general error…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-04-25 Mihály Kovács , Annika Lang , Andreas Petersson

Local time-stepping methods permit to overcome the severe stability constraint on explicit methods caused by local mesh refinement without sacrificing explicitness. In \cite{DiazGrote09}, a leapfrog based explicit local time-stepping…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-04-05 Marcus J. Grote , Simon Michel , Stefan Sauter

It is generally recognized that finite learning rate (LR), in contrast to infinitesimal LR, is important for good generalization in real-life deep nets. Most attempted explanations propose approximating finite-LR SGD with Ito Stochastic…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-18 Zhiyuan Li , Sadhika Malladi , Sanjeev Arora

We present an approach for the semiclassical treatment of open quantum systems. An expansion into localized states allows restriction of a simulation to a fraction of the environment that is located within a predefined vicinity of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Florian Mintert , Eric J. Heller

Derivations of twisted loop algebras of minimal Q-graded subalgebras of semisimple Lie algebras are investigated, and a decomposition formula of the derivation algebra is obtained. Homogenous almost inner derivations of twisted loop…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-17 Yaxin Shen , Xiandong Wang

The purpose of this paper is concerned with the approximate solution of split equality problems. We introduce two types of algorithms and a new self-adaptive stepsize without prior knowledge of operator norms. The corresponding strong…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-10 Songxiao Li , Bing Tan , Zheng Zhou

We use complexity theory to rigorously investigate the difficulty of classically simulating evolution under many-body localized (MBL) Hamiltonians. Using the defining feature that MBL systems have a complete set of quasilocal integrals of…

We present reduction and reconstruction procedures for the solutions of symmetric stochastic differential equations, similar to those available for ordinary differential equations. Additionally, we use the local tangent-normal…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-11-09 Joan-Andreu Lázaro-Camí , Juan-Pablo Ortega

In recent years, stochastic parametrizations have been ubiquitous in modelling uncertainty in fluid dynamics models. One source of model uncertainty comes from the coarse graining of the fine-scale data and is in common usage in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-04-28 Bertrand Chapron , Dan Crisan , Darryl Holm , Oana Lang , Alexander Lobbe , Etienne Mémin

In this paper we study the convergence of a Lie-Trotter operator splitting for stochastic semi-linear evolution equations in a Hilbert space. The abstract Hilbert space setting allows for the consideration of convergence of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-20 Joshua L Padgett , Qin Sheng

In this paper, we tackle the problem of online semi-supervised learning (SSL). When data arrive in a stream, the dual problems of computation and data storage arise for any SSL method. We propose a fast approximate online SSL algorithm that…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2012-03-19 Michal Valko , Branislav Kveton , Ling Huang , Daniel Ting

It is shown that the Confluent Heun Equation (CHEq) reduces for certain conditions of the parameters to a particular class of Quasi-Exactly Solvable models, associated with the Lie algebra $sl (2,{\mathbb R})$. As a consequence it is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-10-07 M. A. Gonzalez Leon , J. Mateos Guilarte , A. Moreno Mosquera , M. de la Torre Mayado

Stochastic reaction networks governed by Chemical Langevin Equations (CLE) exhibit pronounced multiscale dynamics spanning fast molecular reactions, intermediate transport, and slow cellular regulation, posing significant challenges for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-02 Yuming Zeng , Wei Xie , Keqi Wang

In this paper, three methods for describing the conformal transformations of the S-matrix in quantum field theory are proposed. They are illustrated by applying the algebraic renormalization procedure to the quantum scalar field theory,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-13 Yong Zhang

Adjusting the quantization according to the data or to the model loss seems mandatory to enable a high accuracy in the context of quantized neural networks. This work presents Histogram-Equalized Quantization (HEQ), an adaptive framework…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-10 Van Thien Nguyen , William Guicquero , Gilles Sicard
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