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We prove asymptotic stability of the Poisson homogeneous equilibrium among solutions of the Vlassov-Poisson system in the Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^3$. More precisely, we show that small, smooth, and localized perturbations of the Poisson…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-30 Alexandru Ionescu , Benoit Pausader , Xuecheng Wang , Klaus Widmayer

The main concern of this paper is to mathematically investigate the formation of a plasma sheath near the surface of nonplanar walls. We study the existence and asymptotic stability of stationary solutions for the nonisentropic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-13 Mingjie Li , Masahiro Suzuki

In this paper, we prove the existence and stability of subsonic flows for steady full Euler-Poisson system in a two dimensional nozzle of finite length when imposing the electric potential difference on non-insulated boundary from a fixed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-09-16 Myoungjean Bae , Ben Duan , Chunjing Xie

We linearize the Einstein-scalar field equations, expressed relative to constant mean curvature (CMC)-transported spatial coordinates gauge, around members of the well-known family of Kasner solutions on $(0,\infty) \times \mathbb{T}^3$.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-19 Igor Rodnianski , Jared Speck

We prove existence of rotating star solutions which are steady-state solutions of the compressible isentropic Euler-Poisson (EP) equations in 3 spatial dimensions, with prescribed angular momentum and total mass. This problem can be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-13 Tao Luo , Joel Smoller

Here we prove the linear stability of a family of `$n+1$'-dimensional Friedmann Lema\^{i}tre Robertson Walker (FLRW) cosmological models of general relativity. We show that the solutions to the linearized Einstein-Euler field equations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-10-01 Puskar Mondal

This paper concerns the structural stability of smooth cylindrically symmetric supersonic Euler-Poisson flows in nozzles. Both three-dimensional and axisymmetric perturbations are considered. On one hand, we establish the existence and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-21 Chunpeng Wang , Zihao Zhang

For unipolar hydrodynamic model of semiconductor device represented by Euler-Poisson equations, when the doping profile is supersonic, the existence of steady transonic shock solutions and C-smooth steady transonic solutions for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-09 Yue-Hong Feng , Ming Mei , Guojing Zhang

For the non-rotating gaseous stars modeled by the compressible Euler-Poisson system with general pressure law, Lin and Zeng [18] proved a turning point principle, which gives the sharp linear stability/instability criteria for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-21 Zhiwu Lin , Yucong Wang , Hao Zhu

We consider stability of rotating gaseous stars modeled by the Euler-Poisson system with general equation of states. When the angular velocity of the star is Rayleigh stable, we proved a sharp stability criterion for axi-symmetric…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-28 Zhiwu Lin , Yucong Wang

We study the large-time asymptotic behavior of solutions to the one-dimensional damped pressureless Euler-Poisson system with variable background states, subject to a neutrality condition. In the case where the background density converges…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Young-Pil Choi , Dong-ha Kim , Dowan Koo , Eitan Tadmor

This note is devoted to the linear stability of the Couette flow for the non-isentropic compressible Euler equations in a domain $\mathbb{T}\times \mathbb{R}$. Exploiting the several conservation laws originated from the special structure…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-18 Xiaoping Zhai

We study the non-autonomous version of an infinite-dimensional port-Hamiltonian system on an interval $[a, b]$. Employing abstract results on evolution families, we show $C^1$-well-posedness of the corresponding Cauchy problem, and thereby…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-07-18 Björn Augner , Hafida Laasri

Nonlinear gravitational instability is a crucial way to comprehend the clustering of matter and the formation of nonlinear structures in both the Universe and stellar systems. However, with the exception of a few exact particular solutions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-07-10 Chao Liu

The main concern of this paper is to study large-time behavior of the sheath to the full Euler-Poisson system. As is well known, the monotone stationary solution under the Bohm criterion can be referred to as the sheath which is formed by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-18 Yao Lei , Yin Haiyan , Zhu Mengmeng

We prove the linear and nonlinear asymptotic stability of small amplitude one-dimensional solitary waves submitted to small localized irrotational perturbations in the three dimensional Euler-Poisson system describing the dynamics of ions.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-01 Frédéric Rousset , Changzhen Sun

The classical model of a star is the Lane-Emden star with dynamics governed by the Euler-Poisson equations. We consider the case of a liquid star with a "stiffened gas" equation of state $p=\rho^\gamma-1$. We derive the full 3D linearised…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-05 King Ming Lam

In this paper, we prove the nonlinear asymptotic stability of the Penrose-stable equilibria among solutions of the $2d$ Vlasov-Poisson system with massless electrons.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-05 Lingjia Huang , Quoc-Hung Nguyen , Yiran Xu

Goldreich-Weber solutions constitute a finite-parameter of expanding and collapsing solutions to the mass-critical Euler-Poisson system. Two subclasses of this family correspond to compactly supported density profiles suitably modulated by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-14 Mahir Hadžić , Juhi Jang , King Ming Lam

We prove nonlinear Lyapunov stability of a family of `$n+1$'-dimensional cosmological models of general relativity locally isometric to the Friedman Lema\^itre Robertson Walker (FLRW) spacetimes including a positive cosmological constant.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-31 Puskar Mondal
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