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The nonlinear component of the optomechanical interaction between light and mechanical vibration promises many exciting classical and quantum mechanical applications, but is generally weak. Here we demonstrate enhancement of nonlinear…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-03-21 Roel Burgwal , Ewold Verhagen

Measurement of the optical transmission matrix (TM) of an opaque material is an advanced form of space-variant aberration correction. Beyond imaging, TM-based methods are emerging in a range of fields including optical communications,…

Optical fiber-based platforms are increasingly explored as compact, minimally invasive tools for integrated photonic functionalities in biomedical applications. Among these, the combination of plasmonic heating and optical sensing on a…

This paper studies hybrid beamforming for active sensing applications, such as millimeter-wave or ultrasound imaging. Hybrid beamforming can substantially lower the cost and power consumption of fully digital sensor arrays by reducing the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-30 Robin Rajamäki , Sundeep Prabhakar Chepuri , Visa Koivunen

High-speed optical wireless communication can address the exponential growth in data traffic. Adaptive beamforming customized for the target location is crucial, but existing solutions such as liquidcrystal spatial light modulators and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-04-27 Chao Li , Yiwen Zhang , Xinda Yan , Yuzhe Wang , Xuebing Zhang , Jian Cui , Lei Zhu , Juhao Li , Zilun Li , Shaohua Yu , Zizheng Cao , A. M. J. Koonen , Chia Wei Hsu

We propose a composite diagnostics solution for railway infrastructure monitoring. In particular, we address the issue of soft-fault detection in underground railway cables. We first demonstrate the feasibility of an orthogonal multitone…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-09-07 Rathinamala Vijay , Gautham Prasad , Yinjia Huo , SM Sachin , TV Prabhakar

Optical fibre is drawn from a dual-head 3D printer fabricated preform made of two optically transparent plastics with a high index core (NA ~ 0.25, V > 60). The asymmetry observed in the fibre arises from asymmetry in the 3D printing…

We propose a novel optical parametric amplification scheme which combines quasi-phase-matching with a composite pulse approach that involves crystal segments of specific lengths. The presented scheme highly increases the robustness of the…

The neural encoding by biological sensors of flying insects, which prefilters stimulus data before sending it to the central nervous system in the form of voltage spikes, enables sensing capabilities that are computationally low-cost while…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-07 Burak Boyacıoğlu , Alice C. Schwarze , Bingni W. Brunton , Kristi A. Morgansen

Optical spectroscopic sensors are powerful tools for analysing gas mixtures in industrial and scientific applications. Whilst highly sensitive spectrometers tend to have a large footprint, miniaturized optical devices usually lack…

Recent years have witnessed a growing interest in understating the limitations imposed by quantum noise in precision measurements and devising techniques to reduce it. The attention is currently turning to the simultaneously estimation of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-02-25 Luca Pezzè , Augusto Smerzi

We present a flexible wireless monitoring system forbcondition-based maintenance and diagnostics tailored for dynamic and complex experimental setups encountered in modern research laboratories. Our platform leverages an Internet-of-Things…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-12-16 Matthew Chilcott , Niels Kjærgaard

Wood-composite materials are widely used today as they homogenize humidity related directional deformations. Quantification of these deformations as coefficients is important for construction and engineering and topic of current research…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-02-14 Markus Hofinger , Thomas Pock , Thomas Moosbrugger

The development of deep neural networks is witnessing fast growth in network size, which requires novel hardware computing platforms with large bandwidth and low energy consumption. Optical computing has been a potential candidate for…

Distributed Acoustic Sensing (DAS) has become a popular method of observing seismic wavefields: backscattered pulses of light reveal strains or strain-rates at any location along a fiber-optic cable. In contrast, a few newer systems…

Wi-Fi sensing technology enables non-intrusive, continuous monitoring of user locations and activities, which supports diverse smart home applications. Since different sensing tasks exhibit contextual relationships, their integration can…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-17 Mengning Li , Wenye Wang

Adaptive filters are at the core of many signal processing applications, ranging from acoustic noise supression to echo cancelation, array beamforming, channel equalization, to more recent sensor network applications in surveillance, target…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-24 Jerónimo Arenas-García , Luis A. Azpicueta-Ruiz , Magno T. M. Silva , Vitor H. Nascimento , Ali H. Sayed

We report on a tapered three-core optical fibre that can be used as a tip-tilt wavefront sensor. In this device, a coupled region of a few millimetres at the sensing tip of the fibre converts fragile phase information from an incoming…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-07-26 Thomas A. Wright , Stephanos Yerolatsitis , Kerrianne Harrington , Robert J. Harris , Tim A. Birks

In this paper, we develop a framework for a novel perceptive mobile/cellular network that integrates radar sensing function into the mobile communication network. We propose a unified system platform that enables downlink and uplink…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-01-18 Md. Lushanur Rahman , J. Andrew Zhang , Xiaojing Huang , Y. Jay Guo , Robert W. Heath

The paper addresses combinatorial approach to design of modular wireless sensor as composition of the sensor element from its component alternatives and aggregation of the obtained solutions into a resultant aggregated solution. A…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2012-03-12 Mark Sh. Levin , Alexander V. Fimin