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We show theoretically that the mean turbulent dynamics can be described by a kinetic theory representation with a single free relaxation time that depends on space and time. A proper kinetic equation is constructed from averaging the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-01-31 Hudong Chen , Ilya Staroselsky , Katepalli R. Sreenivasan , V. Yakhot

In a forced three-dimensional turbulent flow the scales larger than the forcing scale have been conjectured to reach a thermal equilibrium state forming a $k^2$ energy spectrum. In this work we examine the properties of these large scales…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-07-24 Alexandros Alexakis , Marc-Etienne Brachet

In this paper we characterize the scaling of energy spectra, and the interscale transfer of energy and enstrophy, for strongly, moderately and weakly stably stratified two-dimensional (2D) turbulence under large-scale random forcing. In the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-04-05 Abhishek Kumar , Mahendra K. Verma , Jai Sukhatmae

The energy gradient method has been proposed with the aim of better understanding the mechanism of flow transition from laminar flow to turbulent flow. In this method, it is demonstrated that the transition to turbulence depends on the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2010-06-08 Hua-Shu Dou , Boo Cheong Khoo

A temporal study of energy transfer across length scales is performed in 3D numerical simulations of homogeneous shear flow and isotropic turbulence. The average time taken by perturbations in the energy flux to travel between scales is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-11-16 José I. Cardesa , Alberto Vela-Martín , Siwei Dong , Javier Jiménez

We explore the possible regimes of decaying two-dimensional quantum turbulence, and elucidate the nature of spectral energy transport by introducing a dissipative point-vortex model with phenomenological vortex-sound interactions. The model…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-02-24 T. P. Billam , M. T. Reeves , A. S. Bradley

In turbulence phenomena, including the quantum turbulence in superfluids, an energy flux flows from large to small length scales, composing a cascade of energy. A universal characteristic of turbulent flows is the existence of a range of…

We present a combined observational and theoretical analysis to investigate the nature of plasma turbulence at kinetic scales in the Earth's magnetosheath. In the first decade of the kinetic range, just below the ion gyroscale, the…

Space Physics · Physics 2017-06-27 C. H. K. Chen , S. Boldyrev

We investigate non-equilibrium turbulence where the non-dimensionalised dissipation coefficient $C_{\varepsilon}$ scales as $C_{\varepsilon} \sim Re_{M}^{m}/Re_{\ell}^{n}$ with $m\approx 1 \approx n$ ($Re_M$ and $Re_{\ell}$ are global/inlet…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-02-25 P. C. Valente , J. C. Vassilicos

In an earlier paper (physics/0006012) we had developed a method for computing the effective energy transfer between any two Fourier modes in fluid or magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) flows. This method is applied to a pseudo-spectral, direct…

chao-dyn · Physics 2007-05-23 Gaurav Dar , Mahendra K. Verma , V. Eswaran

We characterise the scale-by-scale transfers of energy, enstrophy and helicity in homogeneous and isotropic polymeric turbulence using direct numerical simulations. The microscale Reynolds number is set to $Re_\lambda \approx 460$, and the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-01-14 Alessandro Chiarini , Rahul K. Singh , Marco E. Rosti

Elastic turbulence is the chaotic fluid motion resulting from elastic instabilities due to the addition of polymers in small concentrations at very small Reynolds ($\mbox{Re}$) numbers. Our direct numerical simulations show that elastic…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-04-24 Rahul K. Singh , Prasad Perlekar , Dhrubaditya Mitra , Marco E. Rosti

Fronts and near-inertial waves are energetic motions in the upper ocean that can interact and provide a route for kinetic energy (KE) dissipation of balanced oceanic flows. A quasilinear model is developed to study the KE exchanges between…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2022-06-20 Subhajit Kar , Roy Barkan

This brief is organized as follows. In Section 2 we introduce the filter-scale energy equations that lead to the subfilter-scale dissipation term P. We discuss the properties of the sources and sinks of kinetic energy, and identify our…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-12-30 J. I. Cardesa , A. Lozano-Durán

The theory of turbulent transport of parallel momentum and ion heat by the interaction of stochastic magnetic fields and turbulence is presented. Attention is focused on determining the kinetic stress and the compressive energy flux. A…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-11-16 Chang-Chun Chen , Patrick H. Diamond , Steven M. Tobias

The equations of electrostatic drift kinetics are observed to possess a symmetry associated with their intrinsic scale invariance. Under the assumptions of spatial periodicity, stationarity, and locality, this symmetry implies a particular…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-08-23 T. Adkins , P. G. Ivanov , A. A. Schekochihin

Nonlinear interaction between different scales in turbulence results in both interscale and spatial transport of turbulent energy, and the role of such scale interactions in turbulent heat transfer mechanism is also of practical importance…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-08-10 Takuya Kawata , Takahiro Tsukahara

Recent studies based on simulations of the Boussinesq equations indicate that stratified turbulent flows can develop large-scale intermittency in the velocity and temperature fields, as detected in the atmosphere and oceans. In particular,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-04-16 Raffaello Foldes , Raffaele Marino , Silvio Sergio Cerri , Enrico Camporeale

Turbulent flows in a thin layer can develop an inverse energy cascade leading to spectral condensation of energy when the layer height is smaller than a certain threshold. These spectral condensates take the form of large-scale vortices in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-09-11 Adrian van Kan , Takahiro Nemoto , Alexandros Alexakis

The Euler-Poincar\'e approach to complex fluids is used to derive multiscale equations for computationally modelling Euler flows as a basis for modelling turbulence. The model is based on a \emph{kinematic sweeping ansatz} (KSA) which…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-04 Darryl D. Holm , Cesare Tronci