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Related papers: Rough stochastic filtering

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We study Bayesian data assimilation (filtering) for time-evolution PDEs, for which the underlying forward problem may be very unstable or ill-posed. Such PDEs, which include the Navier-Stokes equations of fluid dynamics, are characterized…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-27 Samuel Lanthaler , Siddhartha Mishra , Franziska Weber

In this paper, we give easily verifiable sufficient conditions for two classes of perturbed linear, passive PDE systems to be well-posed, and we provide an energy inequality for the perturbed systems. Our conditions are in terms of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-11-19 Mikael Kurula

This paper is concerned with the stability of standing waves for the mass-critical Hartree equation with a focusing perturbation by the variational method. The profile decomposition theory is employed to prove the attainability of the cross…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-27 Guoyi Fu , Shanshan Fu , Xiaoguang Li , Jian Zhang , Shihui Zhu

Rough differential equations are solved for signals in general Besov spaces unifying in particular the known results in H\"older and p-variation topology. To this end the paracontrolled distribution approach, which has been introduced by…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-01-19 David J. Prömel , Mathias Trabs

The concern of this paper is the Cauchy problem for the Prandtl equation. This problem is known to be well-posed for analytic data, or for data with monotonicity properties. We prove here that it is linearly ill-posed in Sobolev type…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-13 David Gerard-Varet , Emmanuel Dormy

This paper presents a unified exposition of rough path methods applied to optimal control, robust filtering, and optimal stopping, addressing a notable gap in the existing literature where no single treatment covers all three areas. By…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2025-09-04 Jonathan A. Mavroforas , Anthony H. Dooley

The notion of well-posedness has drawn the attention of many researchers in the field of nonlinear analysis, as it allows to explore problems in which exact solutions are not known and/or computationally hard to compute. Roughly speaking,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-05-04 Soumitra Dey , Aviv Gibali , Simeon Reich

We revise the analysis of the acoustic wave equation, addressing the question whether the classical well-posedness implies the existence of an isomorphism between prescribed solution and data spaces. This question is of interest for the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Giancarlo Sangalli , Davide Terazzi , Pietro Zanotti

This thesis is concerned with the stochastic filtering problem for a hidden Markov model (HMM) with the white noise observation model. For this filtering problem, we make three types of original contributions: (1) dual controllability…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-07-19 Jin Won Kim

State filtering is a key problem in many signal processing applications. From a series of noisy measurement, one would like to estimate the state of some dynamic system. Existing techniques usually adopt a Gaussian noise assumption which…

Methodology · Statistics 2016-12-16 Bin Liu

This paper is concerned with a generalized Kalman-Bucy filtering model and corresponding robust problem under model uncertainty. We find that this robust problem is equivalent to considering an estimate problem under some sublinear…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-08-16 Shaolin Ji , Chuiliu Kong , Chuanfeng Sun

We show well-posedness for McKean--Vlasov equations with rough common noise and progressively measurable coefficients. Our results are valid under natural regularity assumptions on the coefficients, in agreement with the respective…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-07-18 Peter K. Friz , Antoine Hocquet , Khoa Lê

Estimating the values of unknown parameters from corrupted measured data faces a lot of challenges in ill-posed problems. In such problems, many fundamental estimation methods fail to provide a meaningful stabilized solution. In this work,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-01-11 Mohamed Suliman , Tarig Ballal , Tareq Y. Al-Naffouri

Filtering for stochastic reaction networks (SRNs) is an important problem in systems/synthetic biology aiming to estimate the state of unobserved chemical species. A good solution to it can provide scientists valuable information about the…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2021-10-18 Zhou Fang , Ankit Gupta , Mustafa Khammash

We study a system of forced viscous shallow water equations with nontrivial bathymetry in two spatial dimensions. We develop a well-posedness theory for small but arbitrary forcing data, as well as for a fixed data profile but large…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-18 Noah Stevenson , Ian Tice

In this work, we propose a stochastic version of the Rosenzweig-MacArthur model solely driven by internal demographic noise, extending classical Lotka-Volterra-type systems focused on external noise. We give a criterion for the existence…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-05-26 Louis Shuo Wang , Jiguang Yu

We prove the path-by-path well-posedness of stochastic porous media and fast diffusion equations driven by linear, multiplicative noise. As a consequence, we obtain the existence of a random dynamical system. This solves an open problem…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-05-05 Benjamin Fehrman , Benjamin Gess

State estimation or filtering serves as a fundamental task to enable intelligent decision-making in applications such as autonomous vehicles, robotics, healthcare monitoring, smart grids, intelligent transportation, and predictive…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-16 Aamir Hussain Chughtai

A time discretization method is called strongly stable, if the norm of its numerical solution is nonincreasing. It is known that, even for linear semi-negative problems, many explicit Runge--Kutta (RK) methods fail to preserve this…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-12-30 Zheng Sun , Chi-Wang Shu

Recently, a new approach for the stabilization of the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations for higher Reynolds numbers was introduced based on the nonlinear differential filtering of solutions on every time step of a discrete scheme. In…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-04-16 Maxim A. Olshanskii , Xin Xiong
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