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Bose Einstein condensates of spin-1 atoms are known to exist in two different phases, both having spontaneously broken spin-rotation symmetry, a ferromagnetic and a polar condensate. Here we show that in two spatial dimensions it is…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-12-04 A. L. Chudnovskiy , V. Cheianov

We predict a dynamical resonant effect, which is driven by externally applied linear and quadratic Zeeman fields, in a spin-orbit-coupled spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate. The Bose-Einstein condensate is assumed to be initialized in some…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-01-04 Jingtao Fan , Gang Chen , Suotang Jia

This study explores the dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) with helicoidal spin-orbit coupling (SOC) and Rabi coupling, confined under a two-dimensional harmonic potential. The relationship between helicoidal SOC, non-linear…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-05-27 Sai Satyaprakash Biswal , S. Saravana Veni

We consider the phase transition dynamics of a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate subject to Raman-type spin-orbit coupling (SOC). By tuning the coupling strength the condensate is taken through a second order phase transition into an…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-05-22 Sheng Liu , Yongsheng Zhang

We study the effects of dipolar interactions on a Bose-Einstein condensate with synthetically generated Rashba spin-orbit coupling. The dipolar interaction we consider includes terms that couple spin and orbital angular momentum in a way…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-11-12 Ryan M. Wilson , Brandon M. Anderson , Charles W. Clark

An experimental proposal for realizing spin-orbit (SO) coupling of pseudospin-1 in the ground manifold $^1\Sigma(\upsilon=0)$ of (bosonic) bialkali polar molecules is presented. The three spin components are composed of the ground…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-05-16 Y. Deng , L. You , S. Yi

We theoretically investigate a Bose-Einstein condensate confined by a rotating harmonic trap whose rotation axis is not aligned with any of its principal axes. The principal axes of the Thomas-Fermi density profiles of the resulting…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-07-01 Srivatsa B. Prasad , Brendan C. Mulkerin , Andrew M. Martin

We study the collective oscillations of spin-orbit-coupled Bose-Einstein condensates in the presence of position-dependent detuning. Specifically, we explore the quadrupole modes of the system using both numerical and analytical approaches…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-06-12 Huaxin He , Fengtao Pang , Yongping Zhang , Chunlei Qu

The phases of a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) with light-induced spin-orbit coupling (SOC) are studied within the mean-field approximation. The mixed BEC phase, in which the system condenses in a superposition of two plane wave states, is…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-16 Qin-Qin Lü , Daniel E. Sheehy

Conservation of the total isotopic spin S of a two-component Bose gas-like $^{87}$Rb-has a dramatic impact on the structure of the ground state. In the case when S is much smaller than the total number of particles N, the condensation of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-29 A. B. Kuklov , B. V. Svistunov

We develop an analytic theory for the ground state patterns and their phase transitions for spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensates on a bounded domain in the presence of a uniform magnetic field. Within the Thomas-Fermi approximation, these…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-01 I-Liang Chern , Chiu-Fen Chou , Tien-Tsan Shieh

In this paper, we systematically review mathematical models, theories and numerical methods for ground states and dynamics of spinor Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) based on the coupled Gross-Pitaevskii equations (GPEs). We start with a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-06-20 Weizhu Bao , Yongyong Cai

We study the scissors modes of a harmonically trapped Bose-Einstein condensate under the influence of a synthetic magnetic field, which induces rigid rotational components in the velocity field. Our investigation reveals that the scissors…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-09-07 Chunlei Qu , Chuan-Hsun Li , Yong P. Chen , Sandro Stringari

We numerically investigate the ground state phases and quench dynamics of spin-orbit coupled spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensates with ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic interactions. For finite Rabi coupling, the system exhibits…

We explore the hysteretic dynamics of spinor Bose-Einstein condensates of ultracold atoms loaded in static 2D ring geometries and subjected to varying synthetic magnetic fields. Electrically neutral, pseudo-spin-$1/2$ condensates are probed…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-08-09 Shuji Jia , Jintao Xu , Qian Jia , Haibo Qiu , Antonio Muñoz Mateo

We consider a Bose-Einstein condensate in a double-well potential undergoing a dynamical transition from the regime of Josephson oscillations to the regime of self-trapping. We analyze the statistical properties of the ground state (or the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-05-13 B. Julia-Diaz , D. Dagnino , M. Lewenstein , J. Martorell , A. Polls

Ground state properties of trapped Bose condensate with repulsive interaction in non-homogeneous gravitational field are studied. Spatial structure of Bose condensate and its momentum distributions in 3-D anisotropic trap are considered by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Igor Kulikov

We study the dynamics of three-dimensional weakly linked Bose-Einstein condensates using a multimode model with an effective interaction parameter. The system is confined by a ring-shaped four-well trapping potential. By constructing a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-02-27 M. Nigro , P. Capuzzi , H. M. Cataldo , D. M. Jezek

We consider an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate trapped in a symmetric one-dimensional double well potential in the four-mode approximation and show that the semiclassical dynamics of the two ground state modes can be strongly influenced by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-02-20 J. Gillet , M. A. Garcia-March , Th. Busch , F. Sols

The Bose-Einstein condensates of alkali atomic gases are spinor fields with local ``spin-gauge" symmetry. This symmetry is manifested by a superfluid velocity ${\bf u}_{s}$ (or gauge field) generated by the Berry phase of the spin field. In…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Tin-Lun Ho , V. B. Shenoy
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