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We analyze the $5\sigma$ difference between the CP asymmetries of the $B^0 \to K^+ \pi^-$ and $B^+ \to K^+ \pi^0$ decays within the Soft Collinear Effective Theory. We find that in the Standard Model, such a big difference cannot be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-25 K. Huitu , S. Khalil

Background: The half-life of the famous $^{14}$C $\beta$ decay is anomalously long, with different mechanisms: the tensor force, cross-shell mixing, and three-body forces, proposed to explain the cancellations that lead to a small…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-09-15 B. Dai , B. S. Hu , Y. Z. Ma , J. G. Li , S. M. Wang , C. W. Johnson , F. R. Xu

It is shown that hyperon beta decay data can be well accommodated within the framework of Cabbibo's SU(3) symmetric description if one allows for a small SU(3) symmetry breaking proportional to the mass difference between strange and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 X. Song , P. K. Kabir , J. S. McCarthy

We calculate the $\beta$ spectrum in the decay of $^6$He using Quantum Monte Carlo methods with nuclear interactions derived from chiral Effective Field Theory and consistent weak vector and axial currents. We work at second order in the…

We study the finite temperature and density effects on beta decay rates to compute their contributions to nucleosynthesis. QED type corrections to beta decay from the hot and dense background are estimated in terms of the statistical…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-19 Samina S. Masood

We generalize some of those results reported by Gonz\'{a}lez-D\'{i}az by further tuning the parameter ($\beta$) which is closely related to the canonical kinetic term in $k$-essence formalism. The scale factor $a(t)$ could be negative and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Kwang-Hua Chu

The beta-decay of a neutron into a bound $(pe^-)$ state and an antineutrino in the presence of a strong uniform magnetic field ($B \gtrsim 10^{13}$ G) is considered. The beta-decay process is treated within the framework of the standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Konstantin A. Kouzakov , Alexander I. Studenikin

Recent years have witnessed an expanding interest in experimental studies of $\beta$ electrons (electrons emitted in $\beta^-$ decay transitions) and their energy distributions, the so-called $\beta$-electron spectra. These experiments are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-04-05 Marlom Ramalho , Jouni Suhonen

A search for physics beyond the Standard Model in neutral current deep inelastic scattering at high negative four-momentum transfer squared Q^2 is performed in e^{\pm}p collisions at HERA. The differential cross section ds/dQ^2, measured…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-05-28 H1 Collaboration

A model-independent analytical analysis for charmless B decays is presented. It is demonstrated that the CP-averaging branching ratio difference $\Delta R = R_c - R_n$ in $B\to \pi K$ decays with $R_c = 2Br(\pi^0K^-)/Br(\pi^-\bar{K}^0)$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Yue-Liang Wu , Yu-Feng Zhou , Ci Zhuang

The charmless nonleptonic $B\to \eta K$ decay is an useful probe to test the strong interaction dynamics part of the Standard Model. Within the QCD factorization framework, we analyse this particular decay by using the most recent data of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Prasanta Kumar Das

Neutrinoless double-beta ($0\nu\beta\beta$) decay is an as-yet unobserved nuclear process, which stands to provide crucial insights for model-building beyond the Standard Model of particle physics. Its detection would simultaneously confirm…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-09 Graham Van Goffrier

Recently B-factories have published new results on the $B \to K \eta \gamma$ decays being inspired by the theoretical suggestion to search for new physics in $B \to P_1 P_2 \gamma$ decays. Using heavy meson chiral perturbation theory we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Svjetlana Fajfer , Tri-Nang Pham , Nejc Košnik

Nucleon spin fluctuations in a dense medium reduce the ``naive'' values of weak interaction rates (neutrino opacities, neutrino emissivities). We extend previous studies of this effect to the degenerate case which is appropriate for neutron…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 Georg Raffelt , Thomas Strobel

After briefly reviewing $\beta \beta$ decay as a test of the neutrino mass, I examine the nuclear structure involved in this process. Simple formulas (\`{a} la Pad\'{e}) are designed for the transition amplitudes and the general behavior of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-14 F. Krmpotić

We develop a novel cluster expansion for finite-spin lattice systems subject to multi-body quantum -- and, in particular, classical -- interactions. Our approach is based on the use of ``decoupling parameters", advocated by Park [34], which…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-07-21 Nguyen Tong Xuan , Roberto Fernandez

Searches for Lorentz violation were recently extended to the weak sector, in particular neutron and nuclear $\beta$ decay [1]. From experiments on forbidden $\beta$-decay transitions strong limits in the range of $10^{-6}$-$10^{-8}$ were…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-10 K. K. Vos , H. W. Wilschut , R. G. E. Timmermans

Neutron and nuclear beta decay correlation coefficients are linearly sensitive to the exotic scalar and tensor interactions that are not included in the Standard Model. The proposed experiment will measure simultaneously 11 neutron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-19 Kazimierz Bodek

I consider the $\gamma W$-box correction to superallowed nuclear $\beta$-decays in the framework of dispersion relations. I address a novel effect of a distortion of the emitted electron energy spectrum by nuclear polarizabilities and show…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-07-31 Mikhail Gorchtein

In this work, the large-scale shell-model calculations for $\beta$-decay properties have been done. The $\beta$-delayed $\gamma$-ray spectroscopy has been performed recently at ILL, Grenoble [M. Si \textit{et al.}, Phys. Rev. C {\bf 106},…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-01-27 Shweta Sharma , Praveen C. Srivastava , Anil Kumar