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Related papers: Electro-nuclear quantum phase transition in TmVO$_…

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We study an infinite-range coupled electronic-quadrupole and nuclear-spin model for ferro-quadrupolar and nuclear-spin ordering in TmVO$_4$ in external magnetic and strain fields. This material is an experimental realization of a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-24 Sayan Ghosh , Anirudha Menon , Manoranjan Kumar , Rajiv R. P. Singh

The influence of hyperfine coupling to nuclear spins and of their quadrupolar splitting on the induced moment order in singlet ground state magnets is investigated. The latter are found among non-Kramers f electron compounds. Without…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-19 Peter Thalmeier

We report results of low-temperature heat capacity, magnetocaloric effect and neutron diffraction measurements of TmVO$_{4}$, an insulator that undergoes a continuous ferroquadrupolar phase transition associated with local partially-filled…

TmVO$_{4}$ exhibits ferroquadrupolar order of the Tm 4f electronic orbitals at low temperatures, and is a model system for Ising nematicity that can be tuned continuously to a quantum phase transition via magnetic fields along the $c$-axis.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-07-04 I. Vinograd , K. R. Shirer , P. Massat , Z. Wang , T. Kissikov , D. Garcia , M. D. Bachmann , M. Horvatić , I. R. Fisher , N. J. Curro

The motivation to develop materials for quantum technologies has put exploration of novel quantum states of matter at the focus of several research fields, with particular efforts towards understanding and controlling the behaviour of…

The suppression of ferroquadrupolar order in TmVO$_4$ in a magnetic field is well-described by the transverse field Ising model, enabling detailed studies of critical dynamics near the quantum phase transition. We describe nuclear magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-07-01 Y-H. Nian , I. Vinograd , C. Chaffey , Y. Li , M. P. Zic , P. Massat , R. R. P. Singh , I. R. Fisher , N. J. Curro

Structural phase transitions are accompanied by a movement of one nucleus (or a few) in the crystallographic unit cell. If the nucleus movement is continuous, a second order phase transition without latent heat results, whereas an abrupt…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-09-04 Mario Graml , Kurt Hingerl

We report microwave spectroscopy of $^{167}$Er$^{3+}$ doped in CaWO$_4$ which reveals the hyperfine splitting of the erbium electronic ground state ($Z_1$, $J_\mathrm{eff.}$=15/2) induced by the $I$=7/2 nuclear spin. From spectra measured…

The phenomenology of quantum phase transitions concerns physics at low temperatures and energies, and corresponding solid-state experiments often reach millikelvin temperatures. However, this is a scale where in many solids the influence of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-03-17 Heike Eisenlohr , Matthias Vojta

We have investigated the ferromagnetic phase transition of elemental Co by high-resolution neutron backscattering spectroscopy. We monitored the splitting of the nuclear levels by the hyperfine field at the Co nucleus. The energy of this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-12-26 Tapan Chatterji , Michaela Zamponi , Joachim Wuttke

Molecular hydrogen ions are of metrological relevance due to the possibility of precise theoretical evaluation of their spectrum and of external-field-induced shifts. In homonuclear molecular ions the electric dipole $E1$ transitions are…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-01-20 P. Danev , D. Bakalov , V. I. Korobov , S. Schiller

Optical atomic clocks using highly-charged ions hold an intriguing promise of metrology at the 19th significant figure. Here we study transitions within the $4f^{12}$ ground-state electronic configuration of highly charged ions. We consider…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 V. A. Dzuba , A. Derevianko , V. V. Flambaum

Electrons in a two-dimensional semiconducting heterostructure interact with nuclear spins via the hyperfine interaction. Using a a Kondo lattice formulation of the electron-nuclear spin interaction, we show that the nuclear spin system…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 Pascal Simon , Daniel Loss

TmVO$_4$ exhibits ferroquadrupolar order below 2.15 K with a well-isolated non-Kramers ground state doublet, and is a model system to understand Ising nematic order. We present $^{51}$V nuclear magnetic resonance data as a function of field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-12-02 Z. Wang , I. Vinograd , Z. Mei , P. Menegasso , D. Garcia , P. Massat , I. R. Fisher , N. J. Curro

Zero-temperature or quantum phase transitions in itinerant electronic systems both with and without quenched disordered are discussed. Phase transitions considered include, the ferromagnetic transition, the antiferromagnetic transition, the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-02-03 T. R. Kirkpatrick , D. Belitz

We investigate nuclear spin effects in a two-dimensional electron gas in the quantum Hall regime modeled by a weakly coupled array of interacting quantum wires. We show that the presence of hyperfine interaction between electron and nuclear…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 Tobias Meng , Peter Stano , Jelena Klinovaja , Daniel Loss

The 229Th nucleus possesses a unique low-frequency transition at 8.4 eV, which is being considered for the development of an extremely accurate nuclear clock. We investigate an electronic bridge process in the Th III ion, where nuclear…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-05-15 V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum

Spherically-symmetric ground states of alkali-metal atoms do not posses electric quadrupole moments. However, the hyperfine interaction between nuclear moments and atomic electrons distorts the spherical symmetry of electronic clouds and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-01-13 Andrei Derevianko

TmGa$_{3}$ (AuCu$_3$ structure) undergoes two phase transitions, an antiferroquadrupolar transition at $\sim$ 4.29 K and long-range antiferromagnetic ordering at $\sim$ 4.26 K. Due to the close vicinity of the two phase transitions,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-09-27 M. G. Banks , R. K. Kremer , G. Lapertot , D. Mannix , A. P. Murani

An increasing number of Yb-based compounds fulfill the conditions for the investigation of hyperfine electro-nuclear coupling effects related to 171-Yb and 173-Yb isotopes. Among them, the lack of magnetic order down to the milikelvin range…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-06-24 S. Gabani , I. Curlik , F. Akbar , M. Giovannini , J. G. Sereni
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