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In molecular communication, the heavy tail nature of molecular signals causes inter-symbol interference (ISI). Because of this, it is difficult to decrease symbol periods and achieve high data rate. As a probable solution for ISI…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2017-03-21 Yae Jee Cho , H. Birkan Yilmaz , Weisi Guo , Chan-Byoung Chae

Despite their ubiquity in NLP tasks, Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks suffer from computational inefficiencies caused by inherent unparallelizable recurrences, which further aggravates as LSTMs require more parameters for larger…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-08-28 Genta Indra Winata , Andrea Madotto , Jamin Shin , Elham J. Barezi , Pascale Fung

We consider the problem of downlink training and channel estimation in frequency division duplex (FDD) massive MIMO systems, where the base station (BS) equipped with a large number of antennas serves a number of single-antenna users…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-08-01 Jun Fang , Xingjian Li , Hongbin Li , Feifei Gao

We propose a computationally efficient multilevel coding scheme to achieve the capacity of an ISI channel using layers of binary inputs. The transmitter employs multilevel coding with linear mapping. The receiver uses multistage decoding…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2007-07-13 Mei Chen , Teng Li , Oliver M. Collins

Leveraging Large Language Models (LLMs) as federated learning (FL)-based time series foundation models offers a promising way to transfer the generalization capabilities of LLMs to time series data while preserving access to private data.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Liwei Deng , Qingxiang Liu , Xinhe Niu , Shengchao Chen , Sheng Sun , Yuankai Wu , Guodong Long , Yuxuan Liang

Channel denoising is a practical and effective technique for mitigating channel estimation errors in multiple-input multiple-output orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (MIMO-OFDM) systems. However, adapting denoising techniques to…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-14 Sungyoung Ha , Ikbeom Lee , Seunghyeon Jeon , Yo-Seb Jeon

Semantic communication has emerged as a transformative paradigm in next-generation communication systems, leveraging advanced artificial intelligence (AI) models to extract and transmit semantic representations for efficient information…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-03-11 Zhiyuan Xi , Kun Zhu , Yuanyuan Xu

Satellite communication systems (SCSs) used for tactical purposes require robust security and anti-jamming capabilities, making frequency hopping (FH) a powerful option. However, the current FH systems face challenges due to significant…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-07 Inkyu Kim , Sangkeum Lee , Haechan Jeong , Sarvar Hussain Nengroo , Dongsoo Har

Recent neural-network-based architectures for image segmentation make extensive usage of feature forwarding mechanisms to integrate information from multiple scales. Although yielding good results, even deeper architectures and alternative…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-06-06 Fausto Milletari , Nicola Rieke , Maximilian Baust , Marco Esposito , Nassir Navab

Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) is the primary recurrent neural networks architecture for acoustic modeling in automatic speech recognition systems. Residual learning is an efficient method to help neural networks converge easier and faster.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-08-21 Lu Huang , Jiasong Sun , Ji Xu , Yi Yang

In order to quantize the gate parameters of the LSTM (Long Short-Term Memory) neural network model with almost no recognition performance degraded, a new quantization method named Quantization Loss Re-Learn Method is proposed in this paper.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-06-03 Kunping Li

Joint equalization and decoding schemes are described for two-dimensional intersymbol interference (ISI) channels. Equalization is performed using the minimum mean-square-error (MMSE) criterion. Low-density parity-check codes are used for…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-18 N. Singla , J. A. O'Sullivan

Unlike single image task, stereo image enhancement can use another view information, and its key stage is how to perform cross-view feature interaction to extract useful information from another view. However, complex noise in low-light…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-17 Minghua Zhao , Xiangdong Qin , Shuangli Du , Xuefei Bai , Jiahao Lyu , Yiguang Liu

Wireless communication systems generally endure severe fading and interference caused by the time-dispersive channel. Major transmission distortion is produced by channel multipath propagation and overlap of subsequent symbols. To…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-12 Rayyan Abdalla

We study variable-length feedback (VLF) codes over binary-input memoryless symmetric (BMS) channels using posterior matching with small-enough-difference (SED) partitioning. Prior analyses of SED-based schemes rely on bounded log-likelihood…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-04-06 Recep Can Yavas

Previous research in speech enhancement has mostly focused on modeling time or time-frequency domain information alone, with little consideration given to the potential benefits of simultaneously modeling both domains. Since these domains…

Sound · Computer Science 2023-05-16 Feng Dang , Qi Hu , Pengyuan Zhang , Yonghong Yan

Diffusion models (DM) can gradually learn to remove noise, which have been widely used in artificial intelligence generated content (AIGC) in recent years. The property of DM for removing noise leads us to wonder whether DM can be applied…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-05-17 Tong Wu , Zhiyong Chen , Dazhi He , Liang Qian , Yin Xu , Meixia Tao , Wenjun Zhang

With the development of the sixth-generation (6G) communication system, Channel State Information (CSI) plays a crucial role in improving network performance. Traditional Channel Charting (CC) methods map high-dimensional CSI data to…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-03 Yuan Gao , Wenjing Xie , Yiming Liu , Bintao Hu , Jianbo Du , Shugong Xu

This paper looks into the technology classification problem for a distributed wireless spectrum sensing network. First, a new data-driven model for Automatic Modulation Classification (AMC) based on long short term memory (LSTM) is…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-07-12 Sreeraj Rajendran , Wannes Meert , Domenico Giustiniano , Vincent Lenders , Sofie Pollin

The main purpose of this paper is to study the performance of two linear channel estimators for LTE Downlink systems, the Least Square Error (LSE) and the Linear Minimum Mean Square Error (LMMSE). As LTE is a MIMO-OFDM based system, a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2011-11-08 Abdelhakim Khlifi , Ridha Bouallegue