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In order to examine to what extent the rigid-band-like electron doping scenario is applicable to the transition metal-substituted Fe-based superconductors, we have performed angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy studies of…

The large bandgap and strong covalent bonds of hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) had long been thought to be chemically inert. Due to its inertness with saturated robust covalent bonds, the pristine 2D monolayer hBN cannot be functionalized for…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-04-22 Lokesh Yadav , Srimanta Pakhira

TiO$_2$ and SrTiO$_3$ are well known materials in the field of photocatalysis due to their exceptional electronic structure, high chemical stability, non-toxicity and low cost. However, owing to the wide band gap, these can be utilized only…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-09-25 Manish Kumar , Pooja Basera , Shikha Saini , Saswata Bhattacharya

Hydrogen fuel is an ideal energy source to replace the traditional fossil fuels because of its high energy density and renewability. Electrochemical water splitting is also regarded as a sustainable, cleaning and eco-friendly method for…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-03-23 Zhexu Xi

Portable miniaturized energy storage micro-supercapacitor has engrossed significant attention due to its power source and energy storage capacity, replacing batteries in ultra-small electronic devices. Fabrication with porous and 2D…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-07-18 Meenakshi Talukdar , Sushant Kumar Behera , Pritam Deb

Converting CO$_2$ to useful compounds through the solar photocatalytic reduction has been one of the most promising strategies for artificial carbon recycling. The highly relevant photocatalytic substrate for CO$_2$ conversion has been the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Shijing Tan , Yan Zhao , Jin Zhao , Zhuo Wang , Chuanxu Ma , Aidi Zhao , Bing Wang , Yi Luo , Jinlong Yang , Jianguo Hou

Ferrite nanoparticles serve as potent heterogeneous Fenton-like catalysts, producing reactive oxygen species (ROS) for decomposing organic pollutants. We investigated the impact of temperature and copper content on the catalytic activity of…

The exploration of advanced CO-free catalysts and clarifying the ambiguous kinetic origins and governing factors would undoubtedly open up opportunities to overcome the sluggish kinetics of methanol electrooxidation and promote the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-12-15 Lecheng Liang , Hengyu Li , Shao Ye , Peng Li , Kaiyang Xu , Jinhui Liang , Binwen Zeng , Bo Shen , Taisuke Ozaki , Zhiming Cui

We use transport measurements to determine the in-plane anisotropy of the upper critical field Hc2 in detwinned superconducting Ba(Fe1-xMx)2As2 (M = Co, Ni) single crystals. In previous measurements on twinned single crystals, the charge…

Dissociative chemisorption is a key process in hydrogen-metal surface chemistry, where nonadiabatic effects due to low-lying electron-hole-pair excitations may affect reaction outcomes. Molecular dynamics with electronic friction…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-05-26 Wojciech G. Stark , Connor L. Box , Matthias Sachs , Nils Hertl , Reinhard J. Maurer

II-oxide and III-nitride semiconductors doped by nonmagnetic 2p light elements are investigated as potential dilute magnetic semiconductors (DMS). Based on our first-principle calculations, nitrogen doped ZnO, carbon doped ZnO, and carbon…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-29 L. Shen , R. Q. Wu , H. Pan , G. W. Peng , M. Yang , Z. D. Sha , Y. P. Feng

We use elastic and inelastic neutron scattering to systematically investigate the evolution of the low-energy spin excitations of the iron arsenide superconductor BaFe2-xNixAs2 as a function of nickel doping x. In the undoped state,…

The substitutional dependence of valence and spin-state configurations of Sr(Fe$_{1-x}$Co$_x$)$_2$As$_2$ ($x =$ 0, 0.05, 0.11, 0.17, and 0.38) is investigated with near-edge x-ray absorption fine structure at the $L_{2,3}$ edges of Fe, Co,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-09-06 M. Merz , F. Eilers , Th. Wolf , P. Nagel , H. v. Löhneysen , S. Schuppler

Proton exchange membrane fuel cells hold promise as energy conversion devices for hydrogen-based power generation and storage. However, the slow kinetics of the oxygen reduction at the cathode imposes the need for highly active catalysts,…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-03-21 Se-Ho Kim , Hosun Jun , Kyuseon Jang , Pyuck-Pa Choi , Baptiste Gault , Chanwon Jung

The discovery of two-dimensional (2D) materials possessing switchable spontaneous polarization with atomic thickness opens up exciting opportunities to realize ultrathin, high-density electronic devices with potential applications ranging…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-11-04 Jiawei Huang , Sang-Hoon Lee , Andrew Supka , Young-Woo Son , Shi Liu

(Fe,Co)$_2$B-based compounds with specified 5$d$ substitutions are considered as promising materials for permanent magnets without rare-earth elements. We conducted a combined first-principles and experimental study focused on…

We demonstrate how weak hybridization can lead to apparent heavy doping of 2d materials even in case of physisorptive binding. Combining ab-intio calculations and a generic model we show that strong reshaping of Fermi surfaces and changes…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-09-02 T. O. Wehling

We performed an angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) study of the electronic structure of the CaFe$_2$As$_2$ 122-iron pnictide, a parent compound, and two iron-based superconductors CaFe$_{2-x}$Co$_x$As$_2$ ($x = 0.07$ and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-03-05 Marcin Rosmus , Natalia Olszowska , Rafal Kurleto , Zbigniew Bukowski , Pawel Starowicz

An effective method for increasing the electrocatalytic activity of metallic glasses (MGs) in hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) is reported. This method applies a noble metal hybridization strategy to design a highly reactive catalyst for…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-03-14 Peng Zou , Bowen Zang , Lijian Song , Juntao Huo , Jun-Qiang Wang

We investigated four single crystals of K-doped BaFe$_2$As$_2$ (Ba-122), Ba$_{1-x}$K$_x$Fe$_2$As$_2$ with $x$ = 0.29, 0.36, 0.40, and 0.51, using infrared spectroscopy. We explored a wide variety of doping levels, from under- to overdoped.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-08-15 Seokbae Lee , Yu-Seong Seo , Seulki Roh , Dongjoon Song , Hiroshi Eisaki , Jungseek Hwang
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