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Related papers: Central-star extinctions towards planetary nebulae

200 papers

Planetary nebulae (PNe) are pivotal for advancing our knowledge of stellar evolution and galactic chemical enrichment. Recent progress in surveys and data analysis has revolutionized PN research, leading to the discovery of new objects and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-27 L. A. Gutiérrez-Soto , M. Belén Mari , W. A. Weidmann , F. R. Faifer

We have used the Cornish radio catalogue combined with the use of multi-wavelength data to identify 62 new Planetary Nebula (PN) candidates close to the Galactic mid-plane. Of this sample 11 have weak optical counterparts in deep narrow…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-08-08 Vasiliki Fragkou , Quentin A. Parker , Ivan S. Bojicic , Nazim Aksaker

Interstellar extinction is investigated in a 1.5 square degree area in the direction of the reflection nebula NGC 7023 at l = 104.1 deg, b = +14.2 deg. The study is based on photometric classification and the determination of interstellar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2009-07-28 K. Zdanavicius , J. Zdanavicius , V. Straizys , M. Maskoliunas

Close binary systems undergoing mass transfer or common envelope interactions can account for the morphological properties of some planetary nebulae. The search for close binary companions in planetary nebulae is hindered by the difficulty…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Rodolfo Montez , Orsola De Marco , Joel H. Kastner , You-Hua Chu

Context. Gaia Early Data Release 3 (EDR3), published in December 2020, features improved photometry and astrometry over that published in the previous DR2 file, and includes a substantially larger number of sources, of the order of 2,000…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-12-14 I. González-Santamaría , M. Manteiga , A. Manchado , A. Ulla , C. Dafonte , P. López Varela

ISO and IUE spectra of the round planetary nebula Me 2-1 are combined with visual spectra taken from the literature to obtain for the first time a complete extinction-corrected spectrum. With this, the physico-chemical characteristics of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Surendiranath , S. R. Pottasch , P. Garcia Lario

There is a group of binary post-AGB stars that show a conspicuous NIR excess, usually assumed to arise from hot dust in very compact possibly rotating disks. These stars are surrounded by significantly fainter nebulae than the "standard",…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-16 V. Bujarrabal , J. Alcolea , H. Van Winckel , M. Santander-Garcia , A. Castro-Carrizo

Massive evolved stars loss a large fraction of their mass via copious stellar wind or instant outbursts and during certain evolutionary phases they can be identified via the presence of their circumstellar nebulae. In this paper, we present…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 V. V. Gvaramadze , A. Y. Kniazev , S. Fabrika

We present observations proving the close binary nature of the central stars belonging to the planetary nebulae (PNe) NGC 6326 and NGC 6778. Photometric monitoring reveals irradiated lightcurves with orbital periods of 0.372 and 0.1534…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 B. Miszalski , D. Jones , P. Rodríguez-Gil , H. M. J. Boffin , R. L. M. Corradi , M. Santander-García

The LMC is ideal for studying the co-evolution of planetary nebulae (PNe) and their central stars, in that the debilitating uncertainties of the Galactic PN distance scale and selection biases from attenuation by interstellar dust do not…

We observed seven central stars of planetary nebulae (CSPN) in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) with the Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer (FUSE), and performed a model-based analysis of these spectra in conjunction with Hubble Space…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. E. Herald , L. Bianchi

Evolved stars dominate galactic spectra, enrich the galactic medium, expand to change their planetary systems, eject winds of a complex nature, produce spectacular nebulae and illuminate them, and transfer material between binary…

Planetary nebulae (PNe) are powerful tracers of evolved stellar populations. Among the 3000 known PNe in the Galaxy, about 600 are located within the 520 square-degree area covered by the VVV survey. The VVV photometric catalogue provides…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2013-04-16 W. A. Weidmann , R. Gamen , P. A. M. van Hoof , A. Zijlstra , D. Minniti , M. G. Volpe

We propose a general method for mapping the extinction in dense molecular clouds using 2MASS near-infrared data. The technique is based on the simultaneous utilization of star counts and colors. These two techniques provide independent…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Cambresy , C. A. Beichman , T. H. Jarrett , R. M. Cutri

We have developed a method to identify planetary nebula (PN) candidates in imaging data of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). This method exploits the SDSS' five-band sampling of emission lines in PN spectra, which results in a color…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-17 A. Y. Kniazev , E. K. Grebel , D. B. Zucker , H-W. Rix , D. Martinez-Delgado , S. A. Snedden

We have studied the interstellar extinction in a field of ~3' x 3' at the core of the 30 Doradus nebula, including the central R136 cluster, in the Large Magellanic Cloud. Observations at optical and near-infrared wavelengths, obtained with…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Guido De Marchi , Nino Panagia

Single stars in ancient globular clusters (GCs) are believed incapable of producing planetary nebulae (PNe), because their post-asymptotic-giant-branch evolutionary timescales are slower than the dissipation timescales for PNe.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Howard E. Bond

Context. We have compiled a catalogue of central stars of planetary nebulae (CSPN) with reliable distances and positions obtained from Gaia Data Release 2 (DR2) astrometry. Distances derived from parallaxes allow us to analyse the galactic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-22 I. González-Santamaría , M. Manteiga , A. Manchado , A. Ulla , C. Dafonte

We present new results from our spectral analyses of very hot central stars achieved since the last IAU Symposium on planetary nebulae held in Canberra 2001. The analyses are mainly based on UV and far-UV spectroscopy performed with the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 K. Werner , A. I. D. Hoffmann , D. Jahn , T. Rauch , E. Reiff , I. Traulsen , J. W. Kruk , S. Dreizler

It is widely believed that central star binarity plays an important role in the formation and evolution of aspherical planetary nebulae, however observational support for this hypothesis is lacking. Here, we present the most recent results…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-02-16 David Jones , Amy A. Tyndall , Leo Huckvale , Barnabas Prouse , Myfanwy Lloyd