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Neuromorphic computing has recently gained momentum with the emergence of various neuromorphic processors. As the field advances, there is an increasing focus on developing training methods that can effectively leverage the unique…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2025-04-15 Sanaz Mahmoodi Takaghaj , Jack Sampson

The prevention of falls is paramount in modern healthcare, particularly for the elderly, as falls can lead to severe injuries or even fatalities. Additionally, the growing incidence of falls among the elderly, coupled with the urgent need…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-23 Jungpil Shin , Abu Saleh Musa Miah , Rei Egawa1 , Koki Hirooka , Md. Al Mehedi Hasan , Yoichi Tomioka , Yong Seok Hwang

The human somatosensory system integrates multimodal sensory feedback, including tactile, proprioceptive, and thermal signals, to enable comprehensive perception and effective interaction with the environment. Inspired by the biological…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Fengyi Wang , Xiangyu Fu , Nitish Thakor , Gordon Cheng

This work presents NeuroTouch, an optical-based tactile sensor that combines a highly deformable dome-shaped soft material with an integrated neuromorphic camera, leveraging frame-based and dynamic vision for gesture detection. Our approach…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-02-03 Victor Hoffmann , Federico Paredes-Valles , Valentina Cavinato

Recent advances have shown that SNN-based systems can efficiently perform unsupervised continual learning due to their bio-plausible learning rule, e.g., Spike-Timing-Dependent Plasticity (STDP). Such learning capabilities are especially…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2023-03-06 Rachmad Vidya Wicaksana Putra , Muhammad Shafique

Non-nutritive sucking (NNS), which refers to the act of sucking on a pacifier, finger, or similar object without nutrient intake, plays a crucial role in assessing healthy early development. In the case of preterm infants, NNS behavior is a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-26 Shaotong Zhu , Michael Wan , Sai Kumar Reddy Manne , Emily Zimmerman , Sarah Ostadabbas

Neuromorphic vision sensing (NVS)\ devices represent visual information as sequences of asynchronous discrete events (a.k.a., "spikes") in response to changes in scene reflectance. Unlike conventional active pixel sensing (APS), NVS allows…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-28 Yin Bi , Aaron Chadha , Alhabib Abbas , Eirina Bourtsoulatze , Yiannis Andreopoulos

In this work we present a novel internal clock based space-time neural network for motion speed recognition. The developed system has a spike train encoder, a Spiking Neural Network (SNN) with internal clocking behaviors, a pattern…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-01-29 Junwen Luo , Jiaoyan Chen

Neuromorphic computing mimics computational principles of the brain in $\textit{silico}$ and motivates research into event-based vision and spiking neural networks (SNNs). Event cameras (ECs) exclusively capture local intensity changes and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-04-10 Ahmed Faisal Abdelrahman , Matias Valdenegro-Toro , Maren Bennewitz , Paul G. Plöger

Early detection of faults is of importance to avoid catastrophic accidents and ensure safe operation of machinery. A novel graph neural network-based fault detection method is proposed to build a bridge between AI and real-world running…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-04-26 Xusheng Du , Jiong Yu

Compelling evidence has been given for the high energy efficiency and update rates of neuromorphic processors, with performance beyond what standard Von Neumann architectures can achieve. Such promising features could be advantageous in…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-04-19 Stein Stroobants , Julien Dupeyroux , Guido C. H. E. de Croon

Driver motion recognition is a principal factor in ensuring the safety of driving systems. This paper presents a novel system for learning and predicting driver motions and an event-based high-resolution (1280x720) dataset, N-DriverMotion,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-20 Hyo Jong Chung , Byungkon Kang , Yoonseok Yang

Autonomous space rovers face significant challenges when navigating deformable and heterogeneous terrains due to variability in soil properties, which can lead to severe wheel slip, compromising navigation efficiency and increasing the risk…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-09-24 Mubarak Yakubu , Yahya Zweiri , Ahmad Abubakar , Rana Azzam , Ruqayya Alhammadi , Lakmal Seneviratne

In recent years, Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) have demonstrated great successes in completing various Machine Learning tasks. We introduce a method for learning image features by \textit{locally connected layers} in SNNs using…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2019-04-15 Daniel J. Saunders , Devdhar Patel , Hananel Hazan , Hava T. Siegelmann , Robert Kozma

Tire slip angle is a vital parameter in tire/vehicle dynamics and control. This paper proposes an accurate estimation method by the fusion of intelligent tire technology and machine-learning techniques. The intelligent tire is equipped by…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-16 Nan Xu , Yanjun Huang , Hassan Askari , Zepeng Tang

Accurate online classification of disturbance events in a transmission network is an important part of wide-area monitoring. Although many conventional machine learning techniques are very successful in classifying events, they rely on…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-16 Kaveri Mahapatra , Sen Lu , Abhronil Sengupta , Nilanjan Ray Chaudhuri

Reliable fall detection in elderly care requires monitoring systems that are not only accurate but also capable of producing stable, interpretable explanations of motion dynamics, a requirement that existing post hoc explainability methods…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Mohammad Saleh , Azadeh Tabatabaei

Reliable in-hand manipulation requires accurate real-time estimation of slip between a gripper and a grasped object. Existing tactile sensing approaches based on vision, capacitance, or force-torque measurements face fundamental trade-offs…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-10 Uksang Yoo , Yuemin Mao , Jean Oh , Jeffrey Ichnowski

Synaptic delays play a crucial role in biological neuronal networks, where their modulation has been observed in mammalian learning processes. In the realm of neuromorphic computing, although spiking neural networks (SNNs) aim to emulate…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2025-06-19 Marissa Dominijanni , Alexander Ororbia , Kenneth W. Regan

Accurate evaluation of Parkinsons disease (PD) severity is essential for effective clinical management and intervention development. Despite the proposal of several gesture based PD recognition systems, including those using the finger…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-12 Abu Saleh Musa Miah , Najmul Hassan , Md Maruf Al Hossain , Yuichi Okuyama , Jungpil Shin
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