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We study the classical two-dimensional Coulomb gas model for thermal vortex fluctuations in thin superconducting/superfluid films by Monte Carlo simulation of a grand canonical vortex ensemble defined on a continuum. The Kosterlitz-Thouless…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Jack Lidmar , Mats Wallin

We consider a multiple tunneling process into a quantum dot capacitively coupled to a dissipative environment. The problem is mapped onto an anisotropic Kondo model in its Coulomb gas representation. The tunneling barrier resistance and the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-02-03 Alex Kamenev , Yuval Gefen

We use a recent approach [Phys. Rev. Letters, {\bf 84}, 959 (2000)] for including Coulomb interactions in quantum systems via a classical mapping of the pair-distribution functions (PDFs) for a study of the 2-D electron gas. As in the 3-D…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 François Perrot , M. W. C. Dharma-wardana

The "melting" of self-formed rigid structures made of a small number of interacting classical particles confined in an irregular two-dimensional space is investigated using Monte Carlo simulations. It is shown that the interplay of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-06-13 Dyuti Bhattacharya , Amit Ghosal

We consider the dipole-dipole correlations for the two-dimensional Coulomb gas/sine-Gordon model for $\beta> 8\pi$ by a renormalization group method. First we re-establish the renormalization group analysis for the partition function using…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-08-17 Guowei Zhao

We analyse the Bose-Einstein condensation process and the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless phase transition within the Gross-Pitaevskii model and their interplay with wave turbulence theory. By using numerical experiments we study how the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-07-28 Sergey Nazarenko , Miguel Onorato , Davide Proment

The lattice spin model, with nearest neighbor ferromagnetic exchange and long range dipolar interaction, is studied by the method of time series for observables based on cluster configurations and associated partitions, such as Shannon…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Casartelli , L. Dall'Asta , E. Rastelli , S. Regina

Crystals of repulsively interacting ions in planar traps form hexagonal lattices, which undergo a buckling instability towards a multi-layer structure as the transverse trap frequency is reduced. Numerical and experimental results indicate…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-09-13 Daniel Podolsky , Efrat Shimshoni , Giovanna Morigi , Shmuel Fishman

Spontaneous onset of a low temperature topologically ordered phase in a 2-dimensional (2D) lattice model of uniaxial liquid crystal (LC) was debated extensively pointing to a suspected underlying mechanism affecting the RG flow near the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-06-29 B. Kamala Latha , Surajit Dhara , V. S. S. Sastry

We consider a model of colloidal spherical particles carrying a permanent dipole moment which is laterally shifted out of the particles' geometrical centres, i.e. the dipole vector is oriented perpendicular to the radius vector of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-11-04 Arzu B. Yener , Sabine H. L. Klapp

We develop a novel cluster expansion for finite-spin lattice systems subject to multi-body quantum -- and, in particular, classical -- interactions. Our approach is based on the use of ``decoupling parameters", advocated by Park [34], which…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-07-21 Nguyen Tong Xuan , Roberto Fernandez

The Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless transition in 2D dipolar systems has been studied recently by path integral Monte Carlo (PIMC) simulations [A. Filinov et al., PRL 105, 070401 (2010)]. Here, we complement this analysis and study…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-11-02 Alexey Filinov , Michael Bonitz

The effects of strong Coulomb correlations in dense three-dimensional electron-hole plasmas are studied by means of unbiased direct path integral Monte Carlo simulations. The formation and dissociation of bound states, such as excitons and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 V. S. Filinov , H. Fehske , M. Bonitz , V. E. Fortov , P. Levashov

An observer in relative motion to the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) rest frame is sensitive to both aberration and Doppler effects. Both effects introduce similar but non-identical off-diagonal couplings in the spherical harmonic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-06 Pedro da Silveira Ferreira , Miguel Quartin

We consider the canonical ensemble of a system of point particles on the sphere interacting via a logarithmic pair potential. In this setting, we study the associated Gibbs measure and partition function, and we derive explicit formulas…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-10-31 Rolf Andreasson , Ludvig Svensson

We have studied the transition in shape of two dimensional polyampholytes using Monte Carlo simulation. We observe that polymers with randomly charged monomers get into a globular shape at lower temperatures, provided that their total…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 M. R. Ejtehadi , S. Rouhani

Two-dimensional superconductors and electron-hole superfluids in van der Waals heterostructures having tunable valence and conduction bands in the electronic spectrum are emerging as rich platforms to investigate novel quantum phases and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-03-14 Giovanni Midei , Andrea Perali

The strengths and short-comings of the point-dipole model for polar fluids of spherical molecules are illustrated by considering the physically more relevant case of extended dipoles formed by two opposite charges $\pm q$ separated by a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 V. Ballenegger , J. P. Hansen

The properties of ultracold quantum gases of bosons with dipole-dipole interaction is investigated at finite temperature in the frame of the representative ensembles theory. Self-consistent coupled equations of motion are derived for the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-06-22 Abdelaali Boudjemaa

We study by first principle computer simulations the low temperature phase diagram of bosonic dipolar gases in a bilayer geometry, as a function of the two control parameters, i.e., the in-plane density and the interlayer distance. We…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-03-01 Fabio Cinti , Daw-Wei Wang , Massimo Boninsegni