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This study uses machine vision and drone technologies to propose a unique method for the diagnosis of cucumber disease in agriculture. The backbone of this research is a painstakingly curated dataset of hyperspectral photographs acquired…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-20 Syada Tasfia Rahman , Nishat Vasker , Amir Khabbab Ahammed , Mahamudul Hasan

Plant disease detection is a huge problem and often require professional help to detect the disease. This research focuses on creating a deep learning model that detects the type of disease that affected the plant from the images of the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-12 Anjaneya Teja Sarma Kalvakolanu

Agriculture plays an important role in the food and economy of Bangladesh. The rapid growth of population over the years also has increased the demand for food production. One of the major reasons behind low crop production is numerous…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-13 Hasin Rehana , Muhammad Ibrahim , Md. Haider Ali

Early and precise diagnosis of diseases in plants can help to develop an early treatment technique. Plant diseases degrade both the quantity and quality of crops, thus posing a threat to food security and resulting in huge economic losses.…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-17 Bhavya Jain , Sasikumar Periyasamy

Future food security is a major concern of the 21st century with the growing global population and climate changes. In addressing these challenges, protected cropping ensures food production year-round and increases crop production per land…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-01-26 Namal Jayasuriya , Yi Guo , Wen Hu , Oula Ghannoum

We present a contact-based phenotyping robot platform that can autonomously insert nitrate sensors into cornstalks to proactively monitor macronutrient levels in crops. This task is challenging because inserting such sensors requires…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-11-08 Moonyoung Lee , Aaron Berger , Dominic Guri , Kevin Zhang , Lisa Coffee , George Kantor , Oliver Kroemer

Pervasive sensing is transforming health and activity monitoring by enabling continuous and automated data collection through advanced sensing modalities. While extensive research has been conducted on human subjects, its application in…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-21 Jeffrey D Shulkin , Abhipol Vibhatasilpin , Vedant Adhana

Real-time and accurate information on fine-grained changes in crop cultivation is of great significance for crop growth monitoring, yield prediction and agricultural structure adjustment. Aiming at the problems of serious spectral confusion…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-15 Shaochun Li , Yanjun Wang , Hengfan Cai , Lina Deng , Yunhao Lin

The task of infectious disease contact tracing is crucial yet challenging, especially when meeting strict privacy requirements. Previous attempts in this area have had limitations in terms of applicable scenarios and efficiency. Our paper…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-09-20 Tyler Nicewarner , Wei Jiang , Aniruddha Gokhale , Dan Lin

Monitoring plantations is crucial for crop management and producing healthy harvests. Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) have been used to collect multispectral images that aid in this monitoring. However, given the number of hectares to be…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-17 Felipe A. Lopes , Vasit Sagan , Flavio Esposito

Large Language Models (LLMs) have been increasingly integrated into computer-use agents, which can autonomously operate tools on a user's computer to accomplish complex tasks. However, due to the inherently unstable and unpredictable nature…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-09-10 Haitao Hu , Peng Chen , Yanpeng Zhao , Yuqi Chen

The diagnosis of diseases in food crops based on machine learning seemed satisfactory and suitable for use on a large scale. The Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) perform accurately in the disease prediction considering the image capture…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-12 Thalita Mendonça Antico , Larissa F. Rodrigues Moreira , Rodrigo Moreira

Precision agriculture, enhanced by artificial intelligence (AI), offers promising tools such as remote sensing, intelligent irrigation, fertilization management, and crop simulation to improve agricultural efficiency and sustainability.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-05-19 Zhaoan Wang , Wonseok Jang , Bowen Ruan , Jun Wang , Shaoping Xiao

India is an agriculture-dependent country. As we all know that farming is the backbone of our country it is our responsibility to preserve the crops. However, we cannot stop the destruction of crops by natural calamities at least we have to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-27 S. Mohan Sai , G. Gopichand , C. Vikas Reddy , K. Mona Teja

In this research, an attention-based depthwise separable neural network with Bayesian optimization (ADSNN-BO) is proposed to detect and classify rice disease from rice leaf images. Rice diseases frequently result in 20 to 40 \% corp…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-05 Yibin Wang , Haifeng Wang , Zhaohua Peng

In light of growing challenges in agriculture with ever growing food demand across the world, efficient crop management techniques are necessary to increase crop yield. Precision agriculture techniques allow the stakeholders to make…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-23 Akshay L Chandra , Sai Vikas Desai , Wei Guo , Vineeth N Balasubramanian

We propose a novel energy-aware federated learning (FL)-based system, namely SusFL, for sustainable smart farming to address the challenge of inconsistent health monitoring due to fluctuating energy levels of solar sensors. This system…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-02-19 Dian Chen , Paul Yang , Ing-Ray Chen , Dong Sam Ha , Jin-Hee Cho

CattleSense is an innovative application of Internet of Things (IoT) technology for the comprehensive monitoring and management of cattle well-being. This research paper outlines the design and implementation of a sophisticated system using…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-17 Srijesh Pillai , M. I. Jawid Nazir

Insect-pests significantly impact global agricultural productivity and quality. Effective management involves identifying the full insect community, including beneficial insects and harmful pests, to develop and implement integrated pest…

The integration of Large Language Models (LLMs) into financial technology (FinTech) has revolutionized the analysis and processing of complex financial data, driving advancements in real-time decision-making and analytics. With the growing…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-09-12 Sichen Zhu , Hoyeung Leung , Xiaoyi Wang , Jia Wei , Honghui Xu