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With the explosion of distributed energy resources (DERs), voltage regulation in distribution networks has been facing a great challenge. This paper derives an asynchronous distributed voltage control strategy based on the partial…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-08-20 Zhaojian Wang , Feng Liu , Yifan Su , Boyu Qin

In this paper, we propose a novel four-stage distributed controller for a DC microgrid that achieves power sharing and average voltage regulation for the voltages at actuated and unactuated buses. The controller is presented for a DC…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-02-01 Albertus Johannes Malan , Pol Jané-Soniera , Felix Strehle , Sören Hohmann

The IEEE 1547 Standard for the interconnection of distributed energy resources (DERs) to distribution grids provisions that smart inverters could be implementing Volt/VAR control rules among other options. Such rules enable DERs to respond…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-24 Ilgiz Murzakhanov , Sarthak Gupta , Spyros Chatzivasileiadis , Vassilis Kekatos

This paper develops a data-driven framework to synthesize local Volt/Var control strategies for distributed energy resources (DERs) in power distribution networks (DNs). Aiming to improve DN operational efficiency, as quantified by a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-24 Zhenyi Yuan , Guido Cavraro , Manish K. Singh , Jorge Cortés

In this paper, we address the problem of coordinating a set of distributed energy resources (DERs) to regulate voltage in power distribution systems to desired levels. To this end, we formulate the voltage control problem as an optimization…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-06-09 Hanchen Xu , Alejandro D. Domínguez-García , Peter W. Sauer

Deciding setpoints for distributed energy resources (DERs) via local control rules rather than centralized optimization offers significant autonomy. The IEEE Standard 1547 recommends deciding DER setpoints using Volt/VAR rules. Although…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-01 Jinlei Wei , Sarthak Gupta , Dionysios C. Aliprantis , Vassilis Kekatos

This paper proposes a novel two-layer Volt/VAR control (VVC) framework to regulate the voltage profiles across an unbalanced active distribution system, which achieves both the efficient open-loop optimization and accurate closed-loop…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-12-25 Yifei Guo , Qianzhi Zhang , Zhaoyu Wang , Fankun Bu , Yuxuan Yuan

A voltage regulation method for slow voltage variations at distribution level is proposed, based on a view of the loads, generators and storage along a distribution line as point weights. The "centers of mass" of the absorbed and injected…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-14 Panayiotis Moutis , Pavlos S. Georgilakis , Nikos D. Hatziargyriou

Restricting bus voltage deviation is crucial for normal operation of multi-bus DC microgrids, yet it has received insufficient attention due to the conflict between two main control objectives in DC microgrids, i.e., voltage regulation and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-24 Handong Bai , Peng Li , Hongwei Zhang

The problem of regulating voltages within the required limits is complicated by the fact that power system supplies power to a vast number of loads and is fed from many generating units. As loads vary, reactive power requirements of the…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-08-08 Talha Iqbal , Ali Dehghan Banadaki , Ali Feliachi

Inverter-based volt-var control is studied in this paper. One key issue in DRL-based approaches is the limited measurement deployment in active distribution networks, which leads to problems of a partially observable state and unknown…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-14 Qiong Liu , Ye Guo , Tong Xu

In this paper a novel distributed control algorithm for current sharing and voltage regulation in Direct Current (DC) microgrids is proposed. The DC microgrid is composed of several Distributed Generation units (DGUs), including Buck…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-05-01 Michele Cucuzzella , Sebastian Trip , Claudio De Persis , Xiaodong Cheng , Antonella Ferrara , Arjan van der Schaft

This paper proposes a data-driven distributed voltage control approach based on the spectrum clustering and the enhanced multi-agent deep reinforcement learning (MADRL) algorithm. Via the unsupervised clustering, the whole distribution…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-02 Di Cao , Junbo Zhao , Weihao Hu , Fei Ding , Qi Huang , Zhe Chen

We address the problem of controlling the reactive power setpoints of a set of distributed energy resources (DERs) in a power distribution network so as to mitigate the impact of variability in uncontrolled power injections associated with,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-03-16 Alejandro D. Dominguez-Garcia , Madi Zholbaryssov , Temitope Amuda , Olaoluwapo Ajala

The rise of distributed energy resources (DERs) is reshaping modern distribution grids, introducing new challenges in attaining voltage stability under dynamic and decentralized operating conditions. This paper presents NEO-Grid, a unified…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-08 Mohamad Chehade , Hao Zhu

Voltage control in power distribution networks has been greatly challenged by the increasing penetration of volatile and intermittent devices. These devices can also provide limited reactive power resources that can be used to regulate the…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-07-26 Hao Jan Liu , Wei Shi , Hao Zhu

Reactive power sharing and containment of voltages within limits for inverter-based resources (IBRs) are two important, yet coupled objectives in ac networks. In this article, we propose a distributed control technique to simultaneously…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-29 Babak Abdolmaleki , John W. Simpson-Porco , Gilbert Bergna-Diaz

Electric vehicle (EV) charging can negatively impact electric distribution networks by exceeding equipment thermal ratings and causing voltages to drop below standard ranges. In this paper, we develop a decentralized EV charging control…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-04-02 Mingxi Liu , Phillippe K. Phanivong , Yang Shi , Duncan S. Callaway

Voltage control plays an important role in the operation of electricity distribution networks, especially with high penetration of distributed energy resources. These resources introduce significant and fast varying uncertainties. In this…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-11-07 Pan Li , Baihong Jin , Dai Wang , Baosen Zhang

In electricity distribution networks, the increasing penetration of renewable energy generation necessitates faster and more sophisticated voltage controls. Unfortunately, recent research shows that local voltage control fails in achieving…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-02-28 Sindri Magnusson , Guannan Qu , Carlo Fischione , Na Li