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From Einstein's theory we know that besides the electromagnetic spectrum, objects like quasars, active galactic nuclei, pulsars and black holes also generate a physical signal of purely gravitational nature. The actual form of the signal is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Bela Szilagyi

We study solutions of a Euclidean weighted porous medium equation when the weight behaves at spacial infinity like $|x|^{-\gamma}$, for $\gamma\in [0,2)$, and is allowed to be singular at the origin. In particular we show local-in-time…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-22 Matteo Muratori , Troy Petitt

In this paper, we investigate the large-time behavior of bounded solutions of the Cauchy problem for a reaction-diffusion equation in $\mathbb{R}^N$ with bistable reaction term. We consider initial conditions that are chiefly indicator…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-02 Matthieu Alfaro , François Hamel , Lionel Roques

This work is devoted to the study of a nonlocal-in-time evolutional problem for the first order differential equation in Banach space. Our primary approach, although stems from the convenient technique based on the reduction of a nonlocal…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-09-26 Dmytro Sytnyk , Volodymyr Makarov , Vitalii Vasylyk

With this paper we provide a mathematical review on the initial-value problem of the one-particle Dirac equation on space-like Cauchy hypersurfaces for compactly supported external potentials. We, first, discuss the physically relevant…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 D. -A. Deckert , F. Merkl

Two fast L1 time-stepping methods, including the backward Euler and stabilized semi-implicit schemes, are suggested for the time-fractional Allen-Cahn equation with Caputo's derivative. The time mesh is refined near the initial time to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-23 Bingquan Ji , Hong-lin Liao , Luming Zhang

Exchange symmetry in acceleration partitions the configuration space of an N particle, one-dimensional, gravitational system into N! equivalent cells. We take advantage of the resulting small angular extent of each cell to construct a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Bruce N. Miller , Kenneth R. Yawn , Bill Maier

We consider the Cauchy problem for a second-order evolution equation, in which the problem operator is the sum of two self-adjoint operators. The main feature of the problem is that one of the operators is represented in the form of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-18 Petr N. Vabishchevich

Fragmentation--coagulation processes, in which aggregates can break up or get together, often occur together with decay processes in which the components can be removed from the aggregates by a chemical reaction, evaporation, dissolution,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-11-14 Jacek Banasiak , Luke O. Joel , Sergey Shindin

The inclusion of a fragmentation mechanism in population balance equations introduces complex interactions that make the analytical or even computational treatment much more difficult than for the pure aggregation case. This is specially…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-03-14 Arturo Berrones-Santos , Luis Benavides-Vázquez , Elisa Schaeffer , Javier Almaguer

We prove that the periodic initial value problem for a modified Euler-Poisson equation is well-posed for initial data in $H^{s} (T^{m})$ when $s>m/2+2$ and we improve the Sobolev index to $s>3/2$ for $m=1$. We also study the analytic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Feride Tiglay

We study the Cauchy problem in $n$-dimensional space for the system of Navier-Stokes equations in critical mixed-norm Lebesgue spaces. Local well-posedness and global well-posedness of solutions are established in the class of critical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-16 Tuoc Phan

We study the Cauchy problem for $p$-adic nonlinear evolutionary pseudo-differential equations for complex-valued functions of a real positive time variable and p-adic spatial variables. Among the equations under consideration there is the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-17 Alexandra V. Antoniouk , Andrei Yu. Khrennikov , Anatoly N. Kochubei

The 3+1 formulation of scalar-tensor theories of gravity (STT) is obtained in the physical (Jordan) frame departing from the 4+0 covariant field equations. Contrary to the common belief (folklore), the new system of ADM-like equations shows…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Marcelo Salgado

Caputo q-fractional derivatives are introduced and studied. A Caputo -type q-fractional initial value problem is solved and its solution is expressed by means of a new introduced q-Mittag-Leffler function. Some open problems about…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-05-27 Thabet Abdeljawad , Dumitru Baleanu

In this paper, existence and uniqueness of solutions to a non-linear, initial value problem is studied. In particular, we consider a special type of problem which physically represents the time evolution of particle number density resulted…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-27 Jitraj Saha , Jitendra Kumar

The purpose of this paper is to study stochastic evolution inclusions of the form \begin{align*} \eta(t,z) N_{\Theta}(dt \otimes z)\in dX(t)+\mathcal{A} X(t)dt, \end{align*} where $\mathcal{A}$ is a multi-valued operator acting on a…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-10-06 Alexander Nerlich

The existence and uniqueness of weak solutions to a size-structured growth-coagulation-fragmentation (GCF) equation with a renewal boundary condition are shown for a class of unbounded coagulation and fragmentation kernels. The existence…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-09 Saroj Si , Ankik Kumar Giri

We propose a method for deriving Lindblad-like master equations when the environment/reservoir is consigned to a classical description. As a proof of concept, we apply the method to continuous wave (CW) magnetic resonance. We make use of a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-05-18 Jerryman A. Gyamfi

Computational techniques which establish the stability of an evolution-boundary algorithm for a model wave equation with shift are incorporated into a well-posed version of the initial-boundary value problem for gravitational theory in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Maria C. Babiuc , Bela Szilagyi , Jeffrey Winicour