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The advancement of autonomous drones, essential for sectors such as remote sensing and emergency services, is hindered by the absence of training datasets that fully capture the environmental challenges present in real-world scenarios,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-10 Benedikt Kolbeinsson , Krystian Mikolajczyk

Single object tracking (SOT) is a fundamental problem in computer vision, with a wide range of applications, including autonomous driving, augmented reality, and robot navigation. The robustness of SOT faces two main challenges: tiny target…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-08 Xin Zhao , Shiyu Hu , Yipei Wang , Jing Zhang , Yimin Hu , Rongshuai Liu , Haibin Ling , Yin Li , Renshu Li , Kun Liu , Jiadong Li

The advancements in additive manufacturing (AM) technology have allowed for the production of geometrically complex parts with customizable designs. This versatility benefits large-scale space-frame structures, as the individual design of…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-12-05 Oguz Oztoprak , Alexander Paolini , Pierluigi D'Acunto , Ernst Rank , Stefan Kollmannsberger

This project was built from a pre-existing architecture that facilitates the planning and automatic execution of drone routes in a known space through a 3D virtual reality environment. Our work consisted in extending this architecture by…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-09-25 Andres Forero Osorio , Carlos Andrés Torres Echeverría

While multi-axis 3D printing can align continuous fibers along principal stresses in continuous fiber-reinforced thermoplastic (CFRTP) composites to enhance mechanical strength, existing methods have difficulty generating toolpaths with…

Springs store mechanical energy similar to batteries storing electrical energy. However, conventional springs are heavy and store limited amounts of mechanical energy relative to batteries, i.e they have low mass-energy-density.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Amanda Sutrisno , David J. Braun

With the widespread application of composite structures in the fields of building and bridge constructions, thin-covered composite dowels are increasingly adopted in various engineering scenarios. This paper presents a design methodology…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-02-27 Zhihua Xiong , Jiaqi Li , Xulin Mou , Tiankuo Wang , Abedulgader Baktheer , Markus Feldmann

Consumer-grade drones have become effective multimedia collection tools, spring-boarded by rapid development in embedded CPUs, GPUs, and cameras. They are best known for their ability to cheaply collect high-quality aerial video, 3D terrain…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-05-13 Joshua Springer , Gylfi Þór Guðmundsson , Marcel Kyas

Learning to control robots without requiring engineered models has been a long-term goal, promising diverse and novel applications. Yet, reinforcement learning has only achieved limited impact on real-time robot control due to its high…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-08-05 Philip Becker-Ehmck , Maximilian Karl , Jan Peters , Patrick van der Smagt

The emergence of tethered drones represents a major advancement in unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) offering solutions to key limitations faced by traditional drones. This article explores the potential of tethered drones with a particular…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-03-14 Samuel O. Folorunsho , William R. Norris

Two-dimensional multilinked structures can benefit aerial robots in both maneuvering and manipulation because of their deformation ability. However, certain types of singular forms must be avoided during deformation. Hence, an additional 1…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-01-11 Moju Zhao , Tomoki Anzai , Kei Okada , Masayuki Inaba

Collaboration between drones and trucks in a last-mile delivery system offers numerous benefits and reduces many challenges of the traditional delivery system. Here, we introduce Drone-Delivery Packing Problem, where a set of parcels,…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-04-28 Saswata Jana , Partha Sarathi Mandal

Obstacle avoidance is a key feature for safe Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) navigation. While solutions have been proposed for static obstacle avoidance, systems enabling avoidance of dynamic objects, such as drones, are hard to implement…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-08-02 Adrian Carrio , Sai Vemprala , Andres Ripoll , Srikanth Saripalli , Pascual Campoy

In this work we present a novel computational method for embedding arbitrary curved one-dimensional (1D) fibers into three-dimensional (3D) solid volumes, as e.g. in fiber-reinforced materials. The fibers are explicitly modeled with highly…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-08-25 Ivo Steinbrecher , Matthias Mayr , Maximilian J. Grill , Johannes Kremheller , Christoph Meier , Alexander Popp

We describe a new approach to fit the polyhedron describing a 3D building model to the point cloud of a Digital Elevation Model (DEM). We introduce a new kinetic framework that hides to its user the combinatorial complexity of determining…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2008-12-18 Mathieu Brédif , Dider Boldo , Marc Pierrot-Deseilligny , Henri Maître

Multi-robot target tracking is a fundamental problem that requires coordinated monitoring of dynamic entities in applications such as precision agriculture, environmental monitoring, disaster response, and security surveillance. While…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-29 Xiaofan Yu , Yuwei Wu , Katherine Mao , Ye Tian , Vijay Kumar , Tajana Rosing

Drone detection in visually complex environments remains challenging due to background clutter, small object scale, and camouflage effects. While generic object detectors like YOLO exhibit strong performance in low-texture scenes, their…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-18 Tamara R. Lenhard , Andreas Weinmann , Tobias Koch

This paper presents Forte, a fully 3D-printable, 6-DoF robotic arm designed to achieve near industrial-grade performance - 0.63 kg payload, 0.467 m reach, and sub-millimeter repeatability - at a material cost under $215. As an accessible…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-07-22 Georges Chebly , Spencer Little , Nisal Perera , Aliya Abedeen , Ken Suzuki , Donghyun Kim

Current face video forgery detectors use wide or dual-stream backbones. We show that a single, lightweight fusion of two handcrafted cues can achieve higher accuracy with a much smaller model. Based on the Xception baseline model (21.9…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-29 Sunghwan Baek , Tariq Anwaar , Karanveer Singh , Rita Singh

Replicating and surpassing the autonomy of natural organisms remains a long-standing goal in robotics. Yet most robotic systems have their structure, materials, and control designed separately, in sharp contrast to the co-evolution in…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-14 Qinsong Guo , Liwei Wang