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We use holography to study the spectra of boundary conformal field theories (BCFTs). To do so, we consider a 2-dimensional Euclidean BCFT with two circular boundaries that correspond to dynamical end-of-the-world branes in 3-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-01 Shovon Biswas , Jani Kastikainen , Sanjit Shashi , James Sully

Thermal correlators in holographic CFTs on a sphere exhibit bulk-cone singularities at points connected by null geodesics in the bulk. The operator product expansion analysis of the stress-tensor sector of the correlator shows that there…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-16 Ignacio J. Araya , Chantelle Esper , Yueke Jia , Manuela Kulaxizi , Andrei Parnachev

We discuss the relation between singularities of correlation functions and causal properties of the bulk spacetime in the context of the AdS/CFT correspondence. In particular, we argue that the boundary field theory correlation functions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Veronika E Hubeny , Hong Liu , Mukund Rangamani

We compute correlation functions, specifically 1-point and 2-point functions, in holographic boundary conformal field theory (BCFT) using geodesic approximation. The holographic model consists of a massive scalar field coupled to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-23 Jani Kastikainen , Sanjit Shashi

In this paper, we propose a new gravity dual for a $2$d BCFT with two conformal boundaries by introducing a defect that connects the two End-of-the-World branes. We demonstrate that the BCFT dual to this bulk model exhibits a richer lowest…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-01 Masamichi Miyaji , Chitraang Murdia

The region near a black hole horizon may be modified by quantum gravity effects that resolve the singularity. Such geometry may be represented by an exotic compact object. Because the horizon is enclosed by a photon sphere, it is difficult…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-30 Heng-Yu Chen , Yasuaki Hikida , Yasutaka Koga

We develop the notion of double holography in Type IIB string theory realizations of braneworld models. The Type IIB setups are based on the holographic duals of 4d BCFTs comprising 4d $\mathcal N=4$ SYM on a half space coupled to 3d…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-19 Andreas Karch , Haoyu Sun , Christoph F. Uhlemann

In this work we consider domain walls and end-of-the-world branes in AdS/CFT, holographically dual to codimension-one conformal defects and conformal boundaries respectively. In this setting there is an analogue of the ``bulk point''…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-05 William Harvey , Kristan Jensen , Takahiro Uzu

When does a holographic CFT with a boundary added to it (a BCFT) also have a `good' holographic dual with a localized gravitating end-of-the-world brane? We argue that the answer to this question is almost never. By studying Lorentzian BCFT…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-22 Wyatt Reeves , Moshe Rozali , Petar Simidzija , James Sully , Christopher Waddell , David Wakeham

Lorentzian correlators of local operators exhibit surprising singularities in theories with gravity duals. These are associated with null geodesics in an emergent bulk geometry. We analyze singularities of the thermal response function dual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-03 Matthew Dodelson , Cristoforo Iossa , Robin Karlsson , Alexandru Lupsasca , Alexander Zhiboedov

We study bulk locality in a scalar effective field theory (EFT) in AdS background in presence of an end-of-the-world (EOW) brane. The holographic dual description is given in terms of a boundary conformal field theory (BCFT). We compute the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-19 Pinaki Banerjee , Parijat Dey , Dipyendu Dhar

A sharp signature of the black hole singularity in holography is a divergence in the boundary thermal two-point function at a specific point in the complex time plane. This divergence arises from a null geodesic that bounces off the black…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-14 Matthew Dodelson , Cristoforo Iossa , Robin Karlsson

We consider holographic duals of $2$-dimensional conformal field theories in the presence of a boundary, interface, defect and/or junction, referred to collectively as BCFTs. In general, the presence of a boundary reduces the $SO(2,2)$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 John Estes

Braneworld theories are often described as low-energy effective field theories (EFTs) featuring an infinitely thin 3-brane and 4D fields exactly localized on it. We investigate whether an exactly localized braneworld can arise as a limit of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-01 Sylvain Fichet

We study a constructive gravitational dual of two-dimensional $T\bar{T}$-deformed conformal field theories (CFTs) grounded in their two-dimensional gravity description. This framework can be viewed as a Randall-Sundrum-type braneworld,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-22 Shinji Hirano , Vinayak Raj

Large black holes in anti-de Sitter space have positive specific heat and do not evaporate. In order to mimic the behavior of evaporating black holes, one may couple the system to an external bath. In this paper we explore a rich family of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-05 Tarek Anous , Marco Meineri , Pietro Pelliconi , Julian Sonner

This paper investigates scalar perturbations in the top-down supersymmetric Janus solutions dual to conformal interfaces in the $D1/D5$ CFT, finding analytic closed-form solutions. We obtain an explicit representation of the bulk-to-bulk…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-24 Marco Chiodaroli , John Estes , Yegor Korovin

Holographic CFTs admit a dual emergent description in terms of semiclassical general relativity minimally coupled to matter fields. While the gravitational interactions are required to be suppressed by the Planck scale, the matter sector is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-03 Luis Apolo , Alexandre Belin , Suzanne Bintanja

We extend the holographic duality between 3d pure gravity and the 2d Ising CFT proposed in [Phys. Rev. D 85 (2012) 024032] to CFTs with boundaries. Besides the usual asymptotic boundary, the dual bulk spacetime now has a real cutoff, on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-08 Andreas Karch , Zhu-Xi Luo , Hao-Yu Sun

We expand the results of arXiv:1105.5165, where a holographic description of a conformal field theory defined on a manifold with boundaries (so called BCFT) was proposed, based on AdS/CFT. We construct gravity duals of conformal field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-11-18 Mitsutoshi Fujita , Tadashi Takayanagi , Erik Tonni
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