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Echo chambers in online social networks, whereby users' beliefs are reinforced by interactions with like-minded peers and insulation from others' points of view, have been decried as a cause of political polarization. Here, we investigate…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-02-11 Gianmarco De Francisci Morales , Corrado Monti , Michele Starnini

In recent years, social media has increasingly become an important platform for political campaigns, especially elections. It remains elusive how exactly public discourse is driven by the intricate interplay between individual…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-04-14 Xin Wang , Antonio D. Sirianni , Shaoting Tang , Zhiming Zheng , Feng Fu

The entertainment-driven nature of social media encourages users to engage with like-minded individuals and consume content aligned with their beliefs, limiting exposure to diverse perspectives. Simultaneously, users migrate between…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-06-05 Edoardo Di Martino , Alessandro Galeazzi , Michele Starnini , Walter Quattrociocchi , Matteo Cinelli

Social Network sites are fertile ground for several polluting phenomena affecting online and offline spaces. Among these phenomena are included echo chambers, closed systems in which the opinions expressed by the people inside are…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-01-22 Erica Cau , Virginia Morini , Giulio Rossetti

Echo chambers and opinion polarization recently quantified in several sociopolitical contexts and across different social media, raise concerns on their potential impact on the spread of misinformation and on openness of debates. Despite…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-02-28 Fabian Baumann , Philipp Lorenz-Spreen , Igor M. Sokolov , Michele Starnini

Political debate nowadays takes place mainly on online social media, with election periods amplifying ideological engagement. Reddit is generally considered more resistant to polarization and echo chamber effects than platforms like Twitter…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-11-04 Daniele Cirulli , Antonio Desiderio , Giulio Cimini , Fabio Saracco

Echo chambers are defined by the simultaneous presence of opinion polarization with respect to a controversial topic and homophily, i.e. the preference of individuals to interact with like-minded peers. While recent efforts have been…

This study investigates echo chambers in social networks through an analysis of Twitter news accounts. Utilizing bias labels from the AllSides website, we construct a dataset representing six dimensions of news bias. Through manual…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-04-25 Wen Yang

Echo chambers in online social networks, in which users prefer to interact only with ideologically-aligned peers, are believed to facilitate misinformation spreading and contribute to radicalize political discourse. In this paper, we gauge…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-12-11 Wesley Cota , Silvio C. Ferreira , Romualdo Pastor-Satorras , Michele Starnini

Individuals engaging on social media often tend to establish online communities where interactions predominantly occur among like-minded peers. While considerable efforts have been devoted to studying and delineating these communities,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-08-16 Federico Albanese , Esteban Feuerstein , Pablo Balenzuela

Social media platforms often foster environments where users primarily engage with content that aligns with their existing beliefs, thereby reinforcing their views and limiting exposure to opposing viewpoints. In this paper, we analyze X…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-08-25 Blas Kolic , Fabián Aguirre-López , Sergio Hernández-Williams , Guillermo Garduño-Hernández

While social media make it easy to connect with and access information from anyone, they also facilitate basic influence and unfriending mechanisms that may lead to segregated and polarized clusters known as "echo chambers." Here we study…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Kazutoshi Sasahara , Wen Chen , Hao Peng , Giovanni Luca Ciampaglia , Alessandro Flammini , Filippo Menczer

Recent studies have shown that online users tend to select information adhering to their system of beliefs, ignore information that does not, and join groups - i.e., echo chambers - around a shared narrative. Although a quantitative…

The wide availability of user-provided content in online social media facilitates the aggregation of people around common interests, worldviews, and narratives. Despite the enthusiastic rhetoric on the part of some that this process…

The presence of political misinformation and ideological echo chambers on social media platforms is concerning given the important role that these sites play in the public's exposure to news and current events. Algorithmic systems employed…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-04-10 Kayla Duskin , Joseph S. Schafer , Jevin D. West , Emma S. Spiro

The emergence of politically driven divisions in online discussion networks has attracted a wealth of literature, but also one which has thus far been largely limited to single country studies. Hence whilst there is good evidence that these…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-03-14 Jonathan Bright

Social media have great potential to support diverse information sharing, but there is widespread concern that platforms like Twitter do not result in communication between those who hold contradictory viewpoints. Because users can choose…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-12-12 Jesse Shore , Jiye Baek , Chrysanthos Dellarocas

The theory of echo chambers, which suggests that online political discussions take place in conditions of ideological homogeneity, has recently gained popularity as an explanation for patterns of political polarization and radicalization…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-01-31 Jonathan Bright , Nahema Marchal , Bharath Ganesh , Stevan Rudinac

Users online tend to join polarized groups of like-minded peers around shared narratives, forming echo chambers. The echo chamber effect and opinion polarization may be driven by several factors including human biases in information…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-05-15 Carlo Michele Valensise , Matteo Cinelli , Walter Quattrociocchi

The influence of gender on online political communication remains contested, with existing scholarship providing mixed evidence as to whether gender shapes political messaging in digital environments. However, this debate has largely…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2026-03-25 Tom Bidewell , Artemis Deligianni , Tuğrulcan Elmas , Clare Llewellyn , Björn Ross
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