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The dynamic processes in the surface layers of metals subjected activity of a pulsing laser irradiation, which destroyed not the crystalline structure in details surveyed. The procedure of calculation of a dislocation density generated in…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 A. E. Pogorelov , K. P. Ryaboshapka , A. F. Zhuravlyov

Studies of ultra-fast laser-matter interaction are important for many applications. Such interaction triggers extreme physical processes which are localized in the range from $\sim 10$ nanometers to micron spatial scales and developing…

Optics · Physics 2017-01-18 N. A. Inogamov , V. V. Zhakhovsky

Ionization is a fundamental process in intense laser-matter interactions, and is known to cause plasma defocusing and intensity clamping. Here, we investigate theoretically the propagation dynamics of an intense laser pulse in a helium gas…

Optics · Physics 2020-11-25 Xiaohui Gao , Bonggu Shim

The mechanisms of phase change of argon during picosecond laser internal ablation are studied using molecular dynamics simulations. It is found that propagation of stress wave and fluctuation of temperature are periodical. The phase change…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2017-02-15 Yan Li , Chong Li , Chao Yang

Recently, the growing interest in wearable technology for personal healthcare and smart VR/AR applications newly imposed a need for development of facile fabrication method. Regarding the issue, laser has long been proposing original…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-01-10 Youngchan Kim , Eunseung Hwang , Chang Kai , Kaichen Xu , Heng Pan , Sukjoon Hong

A wavelength-degenerate pump-probe spectroscopy is used to study the ultrafast dynamics of strong-field ionization in femtosecond-laser subwavelength-structured fused silica. The comparative spectra demonstrate that femtosecond-laser…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-03-26 Shaohua Ye , Min Huang

In this work, we investigate the application of the plasma shutters for heavy ion acceleration driven by a high-intensity laser pulse. We use particle-in-cell (PIC) and hydrodynamic simulations. The laser pulse, transmitted through the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-12-08 M. Matys , S. V. Bulanov , M. Kucharik , M. Jirka , J. Nikl , M. Kecova , J. Proska , J. Psikal , G. Korn , O. Klimo

In laser-driven wakefield, ionization induced injection is an efficient way to inject electrons in the plasma wave. A detailed study on the beam dynamics under the influence of beam loading effects, which can be controlled by the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-12-26 P. Lee , T. L. Audet , R. Lehe , J. -L. Vay , G. Maynard , B. Cros

Light-induced conical intersections (LICIs) can be formed both by standing or by running laser waves. The position of a LICI is determined by the laser frequency while the laser intensity controls the strength of the nonadiabatic coupling.…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2016-07-11 András Csehi , Gábor J. Halász , Lorenz S. Cederbaum , Ágnes Vibók

A molecular-dynamics thermal annealing model is proposed to investigate the mechanisms involved in picosecond pulsed laser ablation of crystalline silicon. In accordance with the thermal annealing model, a detailed description of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Patrick Lorazo , Laurent J. Lewis , Michel Meunier

The influence of material characteristics - i.e., type or surface texture - to wetting properties is nowadays increased by the implementation of ultrafast lasers for nanostructuring. In this account, we exposed multilayer thin metal film…

Understanding and manipulation of the laser processing quality during the ablation of solids have crucial importance from fundamental and industrial perspectives. Here we have studied the effect of external magnetic field on the…

Controlled experimental studies of percolation are challenging due to difficulties in tuning site connectivity, isolating local interactions, and mitigating finite-size effects. In this work, we experimentally investigate percolation with a…

The formation and the interaction of multiple cavities, induced by tightly focused femtosecond laser pulses, are studied by using a developed numerical tool, including the thermo-elasto-plastic material response. Simulations are performed…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-04-18 R. Beuton , B. Chimier , J. Breil , D. Hébert , K. Mishchik , J. Lopez , P. H. Maire , G. Duchateau

Manipulating at will the propagation dynamics of high power laser pulses is a long-standing dream whose accomplishment would lead to the control of a plethora of fascinating physical phenomena emerging from laser-matter interaction. The…

Optics · Physics 2015-11-18 P. Béjot , G. Karras , F. Billard , J. Doussot , E. Hertz , B. Lavorel , O. Faucher

We study the formation and growth of laser-induced periodic surface structures (LIPSSs) with the finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method. We use a recently proposed inter-pulse feedback method to account for the evolution of the surface…

Computational Physics · Physics 2017-10-11 Jean-Luc Déziel , Joey Dumont , Denis Gagnon , Louis J. Dubé , Sandra H. Messaddeq , Younès Messaddeq

Adapting a plane hydrodynamical model we briefly revisit the study of the impact of a very short and intense laser pulse onto a diluted plasma, the formation of a plasma wave, its wave-breaking, the occurrence of the slingshot effect.

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-03-05 Gaetano Fiore , Paolo Catelan

The onset and development of electron-positron cascade in a standing wave formed by multiple colliding laser pulses requires tight focusing in order to achieve the maximum laser intensity. There, steep spatio-temporal gradients in the laser…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-09-19 M. Jirka , S. V. Bulanov

A two-dimensional axisymmetric transient laser drilling model is used to analyze the effects of laser beam diameter and laser pulse duration on the laser drilling process. The model includes conduction and convection heat transfer, melting,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-07-12 Nazia Afrin , Pengfei Ji , J. K. Chen , Yuwen Zhang

A new mechanism for inducing convection during IR laser interaction with water or any absorbing liquid is described theoretically. The numerical simulations performed using the developed model show that the optical pressure and…

Optics · Physics 2016-12-30 M. N. Shneider , V. V. Semak