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We introduce an elastic-driven self-folding approach that fabricates robots directly from flat 3D-printed conductive PLA nets. Elastic bands routed through printed hooks store energy that folds the sheet into programmed 3D geometries, while…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-07 Gaolin Ge , Qifeng Yang , Haoran Lu , Tingyu Cheng , Martin Nisser , Yiyue Luo

Stable aerial manipulation during dynamic tasks such as object catching, perching, or contact with rigid surfaces necessarily requires compliant behavior, which is often achieved via impedance control. Successful manipulation depends on how…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-04 Amitabh Sharma , Saksham Gupta , Shivansh Pratap Singh , Rishabh Dev Yadav , Hongyu Song , Wei Pan , Spandan Roy , Simone Baldi

Stroke-induced motor impairment often results in substantial loss of upper-limb function, creating a strong demand for rehabilitation robots that enable safe and transparent physical human-robot interaction (pHRI). Variable stiffness…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-12-23 Maozeng Zhang , Ke Shi , Huijun Li , Tongshu Chen , Jiejun Yan , Aiguo Song

Safe and compliant control of dynamic systems in interaction with the environment, e.g., in shared workspaces, continues to represent a major challenge. Mismatches in the dynamic model of the robots, numerical singularities, and the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-11-28 Carlo Tiseo , Wolfgang Merkt , Wouter Wolfslag , Sethu Vijayakumar , Michael Mistry

Robotic manipulators are essential for precise industrial pick-and-place operations, yet planning collision-free trajectories in dynamic environments remains challenging due to uncertainties such as sensor noise and time-varying delays.…

This paper investigates adaptive control of nonlinear robot manipulators with parametric uncertainty. Motivated by generating closed-loop robot dynamics with enhanced transmission capability of a reference torque and with connection to…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-06 Hanlei Wang

Quadruped robots are designed to achieve agile and robust locomotion by drawing inspiration from legged animals. However, most existing control methods for quadruped robots lack a key capacity observed in animals: the ability to exhibit…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Aoqian Zhang , Zixuan Zhuang , Chunzheng Wang , Shuzhi Sam Ge , Fan Shi , Cheng Xiang

This paper presents a closed-loop automation framework for heterogeneous modular robots, covering the full pipeline from morphological construction to adaptive control. In this framework, a mobile manipulator handles heterogeneous…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-12 Chongxi Meng , Da Zhao , Yifei Zhao , Minghao Zeng , Yanmin Zhou , Zhipeng Wang , Bin He

Modular Self-Reconfigurable Robot (MSRR) systems are a class of robots capable of forming higher-level robotic systems by altering the topological relationships between modules, offering enhanced adaptability and robustness in various…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-01-28 Jie Gu , Tin Lun Lam , Chunxu Tian , Zhihao Xia , Yongheng Xing , Dan Zhang

The paper presents a method to stabilize dynamic gait for a legged robot with embodied compliance. Our approach introduces a unified description for rigid and compliant bodies to approximate their deformation and a formulation for…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-04-30 Keran Ye , Konstantinos Karydis

Insertion operations are a critical element of most robotic assembly operation, and peg-in-hole (PiH) insertion is one of the most widely studied tasks in the industrial and academic manipulation communities. PiH insertion is in fact an…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-04-25 Devesh K. Jha , Diego Romeres , Siddarth Jain , William Yerazunis , Daniel Nikovski

Robotic manipulation of deformable linear objects (DLOs) is an active area of research, though emerging applications, like automotive wire harness installation, introduce constraints that have not been considered in prior work. Confined…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-02-19 Tyler Toner , Vahidreza Molazadeh , Miguel Saez , Dawn M. Tilbury , Kira Barton

Synthetic active collectives, composed of many nonliving individuals capable of cooperative changes in group shape and dynamics, hold promise for practical applications and for the elucidation of guiding principles of natural collectives.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-11-14 Kyungmin Son , Kimberly Bowal , L. Mahadevan , Ho-Young Kim

Model Predictive Control (MPC) is a powerful and flexible design tool of high-performance controllers for physical systems in the presence of input and output constraints. A challenge for the practitioner applying MPC is the need of tuning…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-01-19 Marco Forgione , Dario Piga , Alberto Bemporad

Healthcare poses diverse logistic requirements, which resulted in the deployment of several distinctly designed robots within a hospital setting. Each robot comes with its overheads in the form of, namely, none/limited scaling, dedicated…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-07-08 Yuyao Shi , Aamir Abdullah Hayat , Sivanantham Vinu , Mohan Rajesh Elara

In this paper, we propose a whole-body planning framework that unifies dynamic locomotion and manipulation tasks by formulating a single multi-contact optimal control problem. We model the hybrid nature of a generic multi-limbed mobile…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-03-02 Jean-Pierre Sleiman , Farbod Farshidian , Maria Vittoria Minniti , Marco Hutter

Performing long-term experimentation or large-scale data collection for machine learning in the field of soft robotics is challenging, due to the hardware robustness and experimental flexibility required. In this work, we propose a modular…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-09-06 Kiyn Chin , Carmel Majidi , Abhinav Gupta

Modular robots offer reconfigurability and fault tolerance essential for lunar missions, but require controllers that adapt safely to real-world disturbances. We build on our previous hardware-agnostic actuator synchronization in Motion…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-10-27 Shamistan Karimov , Elian Neppel , Shreya Santra , Kentaro Uno , Kazuya Yoshida

Fast feedback control and safety guarantees are essential in modern robotics. We present an approach that achieves both by combining novel robust model predictive control (MPC) with function approximation via (deep) neural networks (NNs).…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-03-04 Julian Nubert , Johannes Köhler , Vincent Berenz , Frank Allgöwer , Sebastian Trimpe

Soft robotic actuators are safe and adaptable devices with inherent compliance, which makes them attractive for manipulating delicate and complex objects. Researchers have integrated stiff materials into soft actuators to increase their…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-11-15 Gregory M. Campbell , Jessica Yin , Yuyang Song , Umesh Gandhi , Mark Yim , James Pikul
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