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Related papers: Large quadratic character sums

200 papers

In this article, we study the distribution of large quadratic character sums. Based on the recent work of Lamzouri~\cite{La2022}, we obtain the structure results of quadratic characters with large character sums.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Zikang Dong , Weijia Wang , Hao Zhang

We prove character sum estimates for additive Bohr subsets modulo a prime. These estimates are analogous to classical character sum bounds of Polya-Vinogradov and Burgess. These estimates are applied to obtain results on recurrence mod $p$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Brandon Hanson

For a given Dirichlet character $\chi (n) = e^{i \theta_n}$, we prove central limit theorems for the series $\sum_{p'} \cos \theta_{p'}$ for non-principal characters, and $\sum_{p' } \cos (t \log p')$ for principal characters, where $p'$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-30 André LeClair

We consider moments of higher powers of quadratic Dirichlet character sums. In a restricted region, we give their asymptotic behavior by using de la Bret\`{e}che's multivariable Tauberian theorem. We also give the lower bound of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-28 Yuichiro Toma

The main question of this paper is the following: how much cancellation can the partial sums restricted to the $k$-free integers up to $x$ of a $\pm 1$ multiplicative function $f$ be in terms of $x$? Building upon the recent paper by Q.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-29 Caio Bueno

We formulate and prove a large sieve inequality for quadratic characters over a number field. To do this, we introduce the notion of an n-th order Hecke family. We develop the basic theory of these Hecke families, including versions of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-06-01 Leo Goldmakher , Benoit Louvel

The Postnikov character formula is used to express large portions of a Dirichlet character sum in terms of quadratic exponential sums. The quadratic sums are then computed using an analytic algorithm previously derived by the author. This…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-05 Ghaith A. Hiary

For a primitive Dirichlet character $\chi$ modulo $q$, we define $M(\chi)=\max_{t } |\sum_{n \leq t} \chi(n)|$. In this paper, we study this quantity for characters of a fixed odd order $g\geq 3$. Our main result provides a further…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-09 Youness Lamzouri , Alexander P. Mangerel

In this paper, we obtain under the assumption of the Generalized Riemann Hypothesis upper bounds for all high integral moments of sums of Fourier coefficients of a given modular form twisted by quadratic Dirichlet characters. We show the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-25 Peng Gao , Yuetong Zhao

We prove new bounds for how often Dirichlet polynomials can take large values. This gives improved estimates for a Dirichlet polynomial of length $N$ taking values of size close to $N^{3/4}$, which is the critical situation for several…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-09 Larry Guth , James Maynard

We evaluate the average of cubic and quartic Dirichlet character sums with the modulus going up to a size comparable to the length of the individual sums. This generalizes a result of Conrey, Farmer and Soundararajan on quadratic Dirichlet…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-11 Peng Gao , Liangyi Zhao

We prove new bounds for sums of multiplicative characters over sums of set with small doubling and applying this result we break the square--root barrier in a problem of Balog concerning products of differences in a field of prime order.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-07 Tomasz Schoen , Ilya D. Shkredov

In this paper, we investigate the conditional large values of the quadratic Dirichlet $L$-functions near the central point $s=1/2$. When $\sigma $ closes to $1/2$ within a suitable range, we show that $L(\sigma, \chi_d)$ have the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-19 Zikang Dong , Zhonghua Li , Yutong Song , Shengbo Zhao

In this paper we give a refinement of the bound of D. A. Burgess for multiplicative character sums modulo a prime number $q$. This continues a series of previous logarithmic improvements, which are mostly due to H. Iwaniec and E. Kowalski.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-09 Bryce Kerr , Igor E. Shparlinski , Kam Hung Yau

We establish upper bounds for shifted moments of cubic and quartic Dirichlet $L$-functions under the generalized Riemann hypothesis. As an application, we prove bounds for moments of cubic and quartic Dirichlet character sums.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-21 Peng Gao , Liangyi Zhao

This paper proves Burgess bounds for short mixed character sums in multi-dimensional settings. The mixed character sums we consider involve both an exponential evaluated at a real-valued multivariate polynomial, and a product of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-19 L. B. Pierce

We apply the resonance method to obtain large values of general exponential sums with positive coefficients. As applications, we show improved $\Omega$-bounds for Dirichlet and Piltz divisor problems, Gauss circle Problem, and error term…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-04 Kamalakshya Mahatab

In this paper, we evaluate a smoothed character sum involving $\sum_{m}\sum_{n}\leg {m}{n}$, with quadratic, cubic or quartic Hecke characters $\leg {m}{n}$, and the two sums over $m$ and $n$ are of comparable lengths.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-10 Peng Gao , Liangyi Zhao

We prove that every sufficiently large integer $n$ can be written as the sum of a prime and an integer that is not square-free. In addition, we expect this result holds for every $n > 24$ and prove two results to support this claim. First,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Ethan S. Lee , Rowan O'Clarey

For any given integer $k\geq 2$ we prove the existence of infinitely many $q$ and characters $ \chi\pmod q$ of order $k$, such that $|L(1,\chi)|\geq (e^{\gamma}+o(1))\log\log q$. We believe this bound to be best possible. When the order $k$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Youness Lamzouri