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A subgroup H of a reductive group G is horospherical if it contains a maximal unipotent subgroup. We describe the Grothendieck semigroup of invariant subspaces of regular functions on G/H as a semigroup of convex polytopes. From this we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-07-27 Kiumars Kaveh , A. G. Khovanskii

We investigate a special kind of contraction of symmetric spaces (respectively, of Lie triple systems), called homotopy. In this first part of a series of two papers we construct such contractions for classical symmetric spaces in an…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-06 Wolfgang Bertram , Pierre Bieliavsky

We study the Gibbons-Tsarev equation $z_{yy} + z_x z_{xy} - z_y z_{xx} + 1 = 0$ and, using the known Lax pair, we construct infinite series of conservation laws and the algebra of nonlocal symmetries in the covering associated with these…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-03-21 H. Baran , P. Blaschke , I. S. Krasil'shchik , M. Marvan

A new type of symmetry, ren-symmetry describing anyon physics and the corresponding topological physics, is proposed. Ren-symmetry is a generalization of super-symmetry which is widely applied in super-symmetric physics such as the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-06-04 S. Y. Lou

We show that the new type of "non-metric" gravity theories introduced independently by Bengtsson and Krasnov can in fact be reexpressed explicitely as a metrical theory coupled to an auxiliary field. We unravel why such theories possess…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-12-18 Laurent Freidel

In this work, the partially and totally hom-coassociative ternary coalgebras are constructed and discussed. Their {infinitesimal} bialgebraic structures are also investigated. The related dual space structures and their properties are…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-05-23 Mahouton Norbert Hounkonnou , Gbevewou Damien Houndedji

A scalar theory of gravity extending Newtonian gravity to include field energy as its source is developed. The physical implications of the theory are probed through its spherically symmetric (source) solutions. The aim is to demonstrate…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-22 Joel Franklin

There has been increasing interest in investigating the possible parity violating features in the gravity theory and on the cosmological scales. In this work, we consider a class of scalar-nonmetricity theory, of which the Lagrangian is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-14 Zheng Chen , Yang Yu , Xian Gao

Eve (2003), studied seven means from geometrical point of view. These means are \textit{Harmonic, Geometric, Arithmetic, Heronian, Contra-harmonic, Root-mean square and Centroidal mean}. Some of these means are particular cases of Gini's…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2012-03-13 Inder Jeet Taneja

Polyadic systems and their representations are reviewed and a classification of general polyadic systems is presented. A new multiplace generalization of associativity preserving homomorphisms, a 'heteromorphism' which connects polyadic…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-01-23 Steven Duplij

We present a survey of recent results, scattered in a series of papers that appeared during past five years, whose common denominator is the use of cubic relations in various algebraic structures. Cubic (or ternary) relations can represent…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Kerner

The investigation and classification of non-unique factorization phenomena have attracted some interest in recent literature. For finitely generated monoids, S.T. Chapman and P. Garcia-Sanchez, together with several co-authors, derived a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-03-03 Andreas Philipp

The aim of the present paper is to construct a field theory in the context of absolute parallelism (Teleparallel) geometry under the assumption that the canonical connection is semi-symmetric. The field equations are formulated using a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-07-22 Nabil L. Youssef , Amr M. Sid-Ahmed , Ebtsam H. Taha

Kontsevich conjectured that the number f(G,q) of zeros over the finite field with q elements of a certain polynomial connected with the spanning trees of a graph G is polynomial function of q. We have been unable to settle Kontsevich's…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Richard P. Stanley

Interactions and relations between objects may be pairwise or higher-order in nature, and so network-valued data are ubiquitous in the real world. The "space of networks", however, has a complex structure that cannot be adequately described…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-09 Stephen Y Zhang , Fangfei Lan , Youjia Zhou , Agnese Barbensi , Michael P H Stumpf , Bei Wang , Tom Needham

Horizontal and vertical generating functions and recursion relations have been investigated by Comtet for triangular double sequences. In this paper we investigate the horizontal and vertical log-concavity of triangular sequences assigned…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-02-04 Bernhard Heim , Markus Neuhauser

We prove invariance theorems for general inequalities of different metrics and apply them to limit relations between the sharp constants in the multivariate Markov-Bernstein-Nikolskii type inequalities with the polyharmonic operator for…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-02-27 Michael I. Ganzburg

A complete geometric unification of gravity and electromagnetism is proposed by considering two aspects of torsion: its relation to spin established in Einstein--Cartan theory and the possible interpretation of the torsion trace as the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kenichi Horie

This paper constructs (with challenging obstacles) on the three torus with its cubical decomposition: Firstly, a combinatorial graded intersection algebra (graded by the codimension) which is commutative and associative defined by…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-02-11 Daniel An , Ruth Lawrence , Dennis Sullivan

Gunnar Nordstrom constructed the first relativistic theory of gravitation formulated in terms of interactions with a scalar field. It was an important precursor to Einstein's general theory of relativity a couple of years later. He was also…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Finn Ravndal
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