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Objective: A novel ECG classification algorithm is proposed for continuous cardiac monitoring on wearable devices with limited processing capacity. Methods: The proposed solution employs a novel architecture consisting of wavelet transform…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-01-22 Saeed Saadatnejad , Mohammadhosein Oveisi , Matin Hashemi

In past years there has been increasing interest in field of Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs). One of the major issue of WSNs is development of energy efficient routing protocols. Clustering is an effective way to increase energy efficiency.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-03-22 T. N. Qureshi , N. Javaid , A. H. Khan , A. Iqbal , E. Akhtar , M. Ishfaq

Fifth-generation (5G) cellular networks promise higher data rates, lower latency, and large numbers of interconnected devices. Thereby, 5G will provide important steps towards unlocking the full potential of the Internet of Things (IoT). In…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-30 Nicolai Spicher , Arne Klingenberg , Valentin Purrucker , Thomas M. Deserno

Surface electromyography (sEMG) is a noninvasive technique widely used to control myoelectric prostheses and other human-machine interfaces. However, the high cost of commercial systems limits accessibility in academic and research…

Achieving optimal semantic segmentation with frame-based vision sensors poses significant challenges for real-time systems like UAVs and self-driving cars, which require rapid and precise processing. Traditional frame-based methods often…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-27 D. Hareb , J. Martinet , B. Miramond

In the healthcare system, patients are required to use wearable devices for the remote data collection and real-time monitoring of health data and the status of health conditions. This adoption of wearables results in a significant increase…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-10 Angela An , James Jin Kang

The increasing penetration of wearable and implantable devices necessitates energy-efficient and robust ways of connecting them to each other and to the cloud. However, the wireless channel around the human body poses unique challenges such…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-06-25 Ali Moin , Arno Thielens , Alvaro Araujo , Alberto Sangiovanni-Vincentelli , Jan M. Rabaey

Human-machine interaction is gaining traction in rehabilitation tasks, such as controlling prosthetic hands or robotic arms. Gesture recognition exploiting surface electromyographic (sEMG) signals is one of the most promising approaches,…

Background: Upper-limb weakness and tremor (4--12 Hz) limit activities of daily living (ADL) and reduce adherence to home rehabilitation. Objective: To assess technical feasibility and clinician-relevant signals of a sensor-fused wearable…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-28 Thanyanee Srichaisak , Arissa Ieochai , Aueaphum Aueawattthanaphisut

Wearable body-attached multi-sensor systems enable detailed analysis of human motion and physiological signals in sports, rehabilitation, and movement research. While wireless synchronization techniques can reliably align sensor data…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-05 Lukas Schulthess , Fabian Pleisch , Matheo Käch , Björn P. Bruhin , Michele Magno , Luca Benini , Christoph Leitner

The optimal planning of electromagnetic skins (EMSs) installed on the building facades to enhance the received signal strength, thus the wireless coverage and/or the quality-of-service (QoS) in large-scale urban areas, is addressed. More…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-23 Arianna Benoni , Marco Salucci , Giacomo Oliveri , Paolo Rocca , Baozhu Li , Andrea Massa

ECG biometrics offer a unique, secure authentication method, yet their deployment on wearable devices faces real-time processing, privacy, and spoofing vulnerability challenges. This paper proposes a lightweight deep learning model…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-09-26 Dilli Hang Rai , Sabin Kafley

This article evaluates the quality-of-service performance and scalability of the recently released Bluetooth Mesh protocol and provides general guidelines on its use and configuration. Through extensive simulations, we analyzed the impact…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-10-09 Raúl Rondón , Aamir Mahmood , Simone Grimaldi , Mikael Gidlund

One of the limitations of wireless sensor nodes is their inherent limited energy resource. Besides maximizing the lifetime of the sensor node, it is preferable to distribute the energy dissipated throughout the wireless sensor network in…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Ioan Raicu , Loren Schwiebert , Scott Fowler , Sandeep K. S. Gupta

Wireless connectivity for the Internet of Things (IoT) requires combining low latency and high reliability with power and cost constraints. On top of that, diverse applications and end-to-end services with very different performance…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-02-07 Yuri Murillo , Alessandro Chiumento , Brecht Reynders , Sofie Pollin

Heart-rate estimation is a fundamental feature of modern wearable devices. In this paper we propose a machine intelligent approach for heart-rate estimation from electrocardiogram (ECG) data collected using wearable devices. The novelty of…

Detecting speech from biosignals is gaining increasing attention due to the potential to develop human-computer interfaces that are noise-robust, privacy-preserving, and scalable for both clinical applications and daily use. However, most…

The wireless power transfer efficiency to implanted bioelectronic devices is constrained by several frequency-dependent physical mechanisms. Recent works have developed several mathematical formulations to understand these mechanisms and…

Network optimization strategies for the process of synchronization have generally focused on the re-wiring or re-weighting of links in order to: (1) expand the range of coupling strengths that achieve synchronization, (2) expand the basin…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2022-02-14 C. Tyler Diggans , Jeremie Fish , Abd AlRahman R. AlMomani , Erik M. Bollt

This paper presents a novel wireless silent speech interface (SSI) integrating multi-channel textile-based EMG electrodes into headphone earmuff for real-time, hands-free communication. Unlike conventional patch-based EMG systems, which…

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