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Type-II multiferroics, where spin interactions induce a ferroelectric polarization, are interesting for new device functionalities due to large magnetoelectric coupling. We report on a new type of multiferroicity in the quadruple-perovskite…

Half-metallic antiferromagnets are the ideal materials for spintronic applications since their zero magnetization leads to lower stray fields and thus tiny energy losses. Starting from the Mn$_2$VAl and Mn$_2$VSi alloys we substitute Co or…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-09-01 I. Galanakis , K. Ozdogan , E. Sasioglu , B. Aktas

The magnetic properties of the Mn$_3$Ga$_{(1-x)}$Sn$_x$C, 0 $\le$ x $\le$ 1 antiperovskite compounds have been investigated in detail. Though all compounds of this series crystallize in a cubic structure, the Ga rich (x $\le$ 0.2) compounds…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-04-08 E. T. Dias , K. R. Priolkar , A. K. Nigam

Antiferroelectrics have potential applications in energy conversion and storage, but are scarce, particularly among oxides that otherwise display rich ferroic behaviours. Are we overlooking potential antiferroelectrics, simply because we…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-08-31 Hugo Aramberri , Jorge Íñiguez

Layered perovskites $A_3M_2$O$_7$ are known to exhibit the so-called hybrid improper ferroelectricity. Despite experimentally confirmed cases (e.g. nonmagnetic $M$=Ti and Sn), the ferroelectricity in magnetic Ca$_3$Mn$_2$O$_7$ remains a…

The Sn substituted Ni-Zn ferrites were synthesized by the standard double sintering technique using nano powders of nickel oxide (NiO), zinc oxide (ZnO), iron oxide (Fe2O3) and tin oxide (SnO2). The structural and electrical properties have…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-06-28 M. A. Ali , M. N. I. Khan , F. -U. -Z. Chowdhury , S. M. Haque , M. M. Uddin

Ferroelectricity-the switchable intrinsic electric polarization-has not yet been attained in a metal experimentally and is in fact generally deemed irreconcilable with free carriers, although polar metal has been achieved recently.…

The polar magnets A$_2$Mo$_3$O$_8$ (A=Fe, Mn, Co, and Ni) feature a bipartite structure, where the magnetic A$^{2+}$ ions occupy two different sites with octahedral and tetrahedral oxygen coordinations. This bipartite structure provides a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-01-15 Junbo Liao , Zhentao Huang , Bo Zhang , Yanyan Shangguan , Shufan Cheng , Hao Xu , Zihang Song , Shuai Dong , Devashibhai Adrojia , Song Bao , Jinsheng Wen

Altermagnets have recently garnered significant interest due to their vanishing net magnetic moment and non-relativistic momentum-dependent spin splitting. However, altermagnetic (AM) multiferroics especially triferroics remain scarce. We…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-10 Long Zhang , Guoying Gao

Using first principles calculations, we study the microscopic origin of ferroelectricity (FE) induced by magnetic order in the orthorhombic HoMnO3. We obtain the largest ferroelectric polarization observed in the whole class of improper…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Silvia Picozzi , Kunihiko Yamauchi , Biplab Sanyal , Ivan A. Sergienko , Elbio Dagotto

Due of its polymorphism, Mn$_2$FeSbO$_6$ can be synthesized at high pressures and temperatures as a ferrimagnetic ilmenite or an antiferromagnetic perovskite. The structural phase transformation is discussed in detail, and magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-01-08 R. Mathieu , S. A. Ivanov , I. V. Solovyev , G. V. Bazuev , P. Anil Kumar , P. Lazor , P. Nordblad

Electrical switching and readout of antiferromagnets allows to exploit the unique properties of antiferromagnetic materials in nanoscopic electronic devices. Here we report experiments on the spin-orbit torque induced electrical switching…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-03-25 Mareike Dunz , Tristan Matalla-Wagner , Markus Meinert

Some of the Multiferroics [1] form a rare class of materials that exhibit magnetoelectric coupling arising from the coexistence of ferromagnetism and ferroelectricity, with potential for many technological applications.[2,3] Over the last…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 R. V. K. Mangalam , Nirat Ray , Umesh V. Waghmare , A. Sundaresan , C. N. R. Rao

The paper discusses the magnetic state of zeta phase of iron nitride viz. $\zeta$-Fe$_2$N on the basis of spin polarized first principles electronic structure calculations together with a review of already published data. Results of our…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-06-20 K. Sandeep Rao , H. G. Salunke

The crystal and magnetic structures of the nitride antiperovskite Mn$_3$GeN reveals ferrimagnetic order stemming from a distorted kagome-derived lattice of the Mn atoms. Polycrystalline Mn$_3$GeN was synthesized via a solid-state reaction…

Investigation of the electronic and spin structure in double perovskites is recently attracting significant attention, mainly driven by their unique multifunctional properties and other underlying charge and spin dynamics. Herein, using…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-18 R. Hissariya , R. Sharma , S. K. Mishra

The realization of multiferroics in nanostructures, combined with a large electric dipole and ferromagnetic ordering, could lead to new applications, such as high-density multi-state data storage. Although multiferroics have been broadly…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-04-18 Chengxi Huang , Yongping Du , Haiping Wu , Hongjun Xiang , Kaiming Deng , Erjun Kan

We have carried out the powder x-ray diffraction and dielectric studies on multiferroic particulate composite xNi0.9Zn0.1Fe2O4/(1-x)PbZr0.52Ti0.48O3 with x=0.15, 0.30, 0.45, 0.60, 0.75 and 0.90 to explore the structural and ferroelectric…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-02-20 Rishikesh Pandey , Braj Raj Meena , Akhilesh Kumar Singh

The recent development of MBE techniques for growth of III-V ferromagnetic semiconductors has created materials with exceptional promise in spintronics, i.e. electronics that exploit carrier spin polarization. Among the most carefully…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-25 A. H. MacDonald , P. Schiffer , N. Samarth

We uncover a new pathway towards multiferroicity, showing how magnetism can drive ferroelectricity without relying on inversion symmetry breaking of the magnetic ordering. Our free-energy analysis demonstrates that any commensurate…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Joseph J. Betouras , Gianluca Giovannetti , Jeroen van den Brink