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Related papers: HST Proper Motions of Andromeda V and VI

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We present the discovery of two new dwarf galaxies, Andromeda XXI and Andromeda XXII, located in the surroundings of the Andromeda and Triangulum galaxies (M31 and M33). These discoveries stem from the first year data of the Pan-Andromeda…

We present the first comparison between the lifetime star formation histories (SFHs) of M31 and Milky Way (MW) satellites. Using the Advanced Camera for Surveys aboard the Hubble Space Telescope, we obtained deep optical imaging of…

We present the discovery of a new dwarf galaxy, Perseus I/Andromeda XXXIII, found in the vicinity of Andromeda (M31) in stacked imaging data from the Pan-STARRS1 3{\pi} survey. Located 27.9{\deg} away from M31, Perseus I has a heliocentric…

We have measured the proper motion of the Draco dwarf galaxy using images at two epochs with a time baseline of about two years taken with the Hubble Space Telescope and the Advanced Camera for Surveys. Wide Field Channel 1 and 2 provide…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-22 Carlton Pryor , Slawomir Piatek , Edward W. Olszewski

The highly anisotropic distribution and apparent alignment of the Galactic satellites in polar great planes begs the question how common such distributions are. The satellite system of M31 is the only nearby system for which we currently…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Koch , E. K. Grebel

Our nearest large cosmological neighbour, the Andromeda galaxy (M31), is a dynamical system, and an accurate measurement of its total mass is central to our understanding of its assembly history, the life-cycles of its satellite galaxies,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-01-24 Prajwal R. Kafle , Sanjib Sharma , Geraint F. Lewis , Aaron S. G. Robotham , Simon P. Driver

We predict the range of proper motions of 19 satellite galaxies of M31 that would rotationally stabilise the M31 plane of satellites consisting of 15-20 members as identified by Ibata et al. (2013). Our prediction is based purely on the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-07-17 Ben Hodkinson , Jakub Scholtz

Accurately mapping the mass profiles of low mass dwarf spheroidal (dSph) galaxies allows us to test predictions made by dark matter (DM) models. To date, such analyses have primarily been performed on Milky Way (MW) satellites. Meanwhile,…

We measure the absolute proper motion of Leo I using a WFPC2/HST data set that spans up to 10 years, to date the longest time baseline utilized for this satellite. The measurement relies on ~ 2300 Leo I stars located near the center of…

Using the 100-m radio telescope at Effelsberg, we mapped a large area around the Andromeda Galaxy in the 21-cm line emission of neutral hydrogen to search for high-velocity clouds (HVCs) out to large projected distances in excess of 100…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Tobias Westmeier , Christian Brüns , Jürgen Kerp

Half of the satellite galaxies of Andromeda form a narrow plane termed the Great Plane of Andromeda (GPoA), and their line-of-sight velocities display correlation reminiscent of a rotating structure. Recently reported first proper motion…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-12-22 Marcel S. Pawlowski , Sangmo Tony Sohn

With the exceptional sensitivity of the Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope (FAST), we conducted observations of the neutral hydrogen (HI) in the circumgalactic medium of Andromeda's (M31) satellite galaxies, specifically…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-09-04 Ziming Liu , Jie Wang , Yingjie Jing , Chen Xu , Tiantian Liang , Qingze Chen , Zerui Liu , Zhipeng Hou , Yougang Wang

We have detected and confirmed five water maser complexes in the Andromeda Galaxy (M31) using the Green Bank Telescope. These masers will provide the high brightness temperature point sources needed for proper motion studies of M31,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Jeremy Darling

We report the discovery of a new dwarf spheroidal galaxy near M31 based on INT/WFC imaging. The system, Andromeda XVII (And XVII), is located at a projected radius of ~44 kpc from M31 and has a line-of-sight distance of 794+/-40 kpc…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Mike Irwin , Annette Ferguson , Avon Huxor , Nial Tanvir , Rodrigo Ibata , Geraint Lewis

Aims. This is the second in a series of papers that attempt to unveil the kinematic structure of the Galactic bulge through studying radial velocities and proper motions. We report here ~15000 new proper motions for three low…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-19 Mario Soto , Hugo Zeballos , Konrad Kuijken , R. Michael Rich , Andrea Kunder , Tri Astraatmadja

We quantify the effect of starspots for the orbital elements of the spotted RS CVn binary $\lambda$ Andromedae ($\lambda$ And) and present an empirical correction. The aim is to obtain a more precise orbital solution that can be used to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-14 Ö. Adebali , K. G. Strassmeier , I. V. Ilyin , M. Weber , D. Gruner , Zs. Kovari

We present the first spectroscopic analysis of the faint M31 satellite galaxies, AndXI and AndXIII, and a reanalysis of existing spectroscopic data for two further faint companions, And IX and AndXII. By combining data obtained using the…

We present the discovery of five new dwarf galaxies, Andromeda XXIII-XXVII, located in the outer halo of M31. These galaxies were found in the second year of data from the Pan-Andromeda Archaeological Survey (PAndAS) of the M31/M33…

We conducted an extensive study of the spheroidal dwarf satellite galaxies around the Andromeda galaxy to produce an extensive catalog of LPV stars. The optical monitoring project consists of 55 dwarf galaxies and four globular clusters…

We use deep wide-field photometry from the Large Binocular Camera to study the stellar and structural properties of the recently discovered Andromeda X and Andromeda XVII (And X and And XVII) dwarf galaxies. Using the mean apparent…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Crystal Brasseur , Hans-Walter Rix , Nicolas F. Martin , Mike Irwin , Annette M. Ferguson , Alan W. McConnachie , Jelte de Jong