English
Related papers

Related papers: Modulation of structural short-range order due to …

200 papers

The local elastic properties of strongly disordered host material are investigated using the theory of correlated random matrices. A significant increase in stiffness is shown in the interfacial region, which thickness depends on the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-03-30 D. A. Conyuh , A. A. Semenov , Y. M. Beltukov

Complex crystal structures are composed of multiple local environments, and how this type of order emerges spontaneously during crystal growth has yet to be fully understood. We study crystal growth across various structures and along…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-06-03 Maya M. Martirossyan , Matthew Spellings , Hillary Pan , Julia Dshemuchadse

Segregation-induced structural transitions in metallic grain boundaries are studied with hybrid atomistic Monte Carlo/molecular dynamics simulations using Cu-Zr as a model system, with a specific emphasis on understanding the effect of…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-04-27 Zhiliang Pan , Timothy J. Rupert

The crystallization of complex, concentrated alloys can result in atomic-level short-range order, composition gradients, and phase separation. These features govern the properties of the resulting alloy. While nucleation and growth in…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-10-23 Saswat Mishra , Alejandro Strachan

The exceptional mechanical strengths of medium and high-entropy alloys have been attributed to hardening in random solid solutions. Here, we evidence non-random chemical mixings in CrCoNi alloys, resulting from short range ordering. A novel…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-06-07 H. W. Hsiao , R. Feng , H. Ni , K. An , J. D. Poplawsky , P. K. Liaw , J. M. Zuo

Local, or short-range, order in disordered alloys is an important and exciting phenomenon which is quantified in electron, X-ray and neutron scattering experiments. It is discussed in many excellent reviews and books, as well as in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Igor Tsatskis

The ability of amorphous intergranular films to mitigate damage formation at grain boundaries is studied with molecular dynamics simulations. We find that such films can alter both crack nucleation and crack growth rates by efficiently…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-01-22 Zhiliang Pan , Timothy J. Rupert

Bimetallic nanoparticles (often known as nanoalloys) with core-shell arrangement are of special interest in several applications, such as in optics, catalysis, magnetism and biomedicine. Despite wide interest in applications, the physical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Davide Bochicchio , Riccardo Ferrando

Grain boundary structural transitions can lead to significant changes in the properties and performance of materials. In multi-principal element alloys, understanding these transitions becomes complex due to phenomena such as local chemical…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-03-13 Ian Geiger , Diran Apelian , Xiaoqing Pan , Penghui Cao , Jian Luo , Timothy J. Rupert

Grain boundary engineering via dopant segregation can dramatically change the properties of a material. For metallic systems, most current studies concerning interfacial segregation and subsequent transitions of grain boundary structure are…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-12-26 Yang Hu , Timothy J. Rupert

Local positional disorder in soft, anharmonic materials has emerged as a central factor in shaping their electronic, vibrational, optical, and transport properties. Viewed mainly as a source of performance degradation, recent theoretical…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-24 Marios Zacharias , Jacky Even

Highly periodic structures are often said to convey the beauty of nature. However, most material properties are strongly influenced by the defects they contain. On the mesoscopic scale, molecular self-assembly exemplifies this interplay;…

Short-range ordering (SRO) tendency for disordered alloys is considered as competition between chemical ordering and geometric (mainly, difference in atomic radius for constituents) effects. Especially for multicomponent (including the…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-05-22 Koretaka Yuge , Shouno Ohta

Mixtures of bare atomic nuclei on a nearly uniform degenerate electron background are a realistic model of matter in the interior of white dwarfs. Despite tremendous progress in understanding their phase diagrams achieved mainly via…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-17 D. A. Baiko

The cubic lattice symmetry of ferromagnetic homogeneously disordered alloys is when a compositional modulation is imposed. This can have a profound influence on the magnetocrystalline anisotropy energy (MAE). We describe our ab-initio…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 S. S. A. Razee , J. B. Staunton , B. Ginatempo , F. J. Pinski , E. Bruno

To describe chemical ordering in solid solutions systems Warren-Cowley short-range parameters are ordinarily used. However, they are not directly suited for application to long-range ordered systems, as they do not converge to zero for…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-12-21 Markus Stana , Bogdan Sepiol , Rafal Kozubski , Michael Leitner

Recent studies on fully dielectric multilayered metamaterials have shown that the negligibly small nonlocal effects (spatial dispersion) typically observed in the limit of deeply subwavelength layers may be significantly enhanced by…

Optics · Physics 2018-12-05 Marino Coppolaro , Giuseppe Castaldi , Vincenzo Galdi

Grain boundaries have been shown to dramatically influence the behavior of relatively simple materials such as monatomic metals and binary alloys. The increased chemical complexity associated with multi-principal element alloys is…

Intermolecular interactions are crucial in determining the morphology of solution-processed semiconducting polymer thin films. However, these random interactions often lead to disordered or short-range ordered structures. Achieving…

Quasi-continuous structural transformation from the crystalline to amorphous state takes place in graphite during ball-milling. The quantitative characteristics of a short- and a medium-range orders in carbon nanomaterials structure are…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-12-08 A. D. Rud , I. M. Kirian , A. M. Lakhnik