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The primary interface of contact between a robotic or prosthetic hand and the external world is through the artificial skin. To make sense of that contact, tactile sensors are needed. These sensors are normally embedded in soft, synthetic…

Medical Physics · Physics 2014-06-02 John-John Cabibihan , Sushil Chauhan , Shruthi Suresh

Architectural facades critically shape affective perception in urban environments. Here, affect is understood as a multidimensional psychological construct encompassing valence (pleasure-displeasure) and arousal (activation-deactivation).…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-09-29 Chenxi Wang , Haining Ding , Michal Gath-Morad

Until recently, research into the sustainable design of interactive systems has primarily focused on the direct material impact of a system, through improving its energy efficiency and optimizing its lifecycle. Yet the way a system is…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-01-17 Laetitia Bornes , Catherine Letondal , Rob Vingerhoeds

A painter is free to modify how components of a natural scene are depicted, which can lead to a perceptually convincing image of the distal world. This signals a major difference between photos and paintings: paintings are explicitly…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-09-15 Mitchell J. P. van Zuijlen , Hubert Lin , Kavita Bala , Sylvia C. Pont , Maarten W. A. Wijntjes

One of the open questions in the field of interaction design is "what inputs or interaction techniques should be used with augmented reality devices?" The transition from a touchpad and a keyboard to a multi-touch device was relatively…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-05-28 Adam S. Williams , Francisco R. Ortega

Modeling is often associated with complex and heavy tooling, leading to a negative perception among practitioners. However, alternative paradigms, such as everything-as-code or low-code, are gaining acceptance due to their perceived ease of…

Design is a factor that plays an important role in consumer purchase decisions. As the need for understanding and predicting various preferences for each customer increases along with the importance of mass customization, predicting…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-05-14 Dongju Shin , Sunghee Lee , Namwoo Kang

Emotion recognition is a complex task due to the inherent subjectivity in both the perception and production of emotions. The subjectivity of emotions poses significant challenges in developing accurate and robust computational models. This…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-09-08 Mimansa Jaiswal

A novel Material Point Method (MPM) is introduced for addressing frictional contact problems. In contrast to the standard multi-velocity field approach, this method employs a penalty method to evaluate contact forces at the discretised…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-21 Emmanouil G. Kakouris , Manolis N. Chatzis , Savvas P. Triantafyllou

Hardness is a materials' property with implications in several industrial fields, including oil and gas, manufacturing, and others. However, the relationship between this macroscale property and atomic (i.e., microscale) properties is…

Studies involving sensory analysis are essential for evaluating and measuring the characteristics of food and beverages, including consumer acceptance of samples. For various products, the experimental designs are generally incomplete block…

Understanding the physical interaction with wearable robots is essential to ensure safety and comfort. However, this interaction is complex in two key aspects: (1) the motion involved, and (2) the non-linear behaviour of soft tissues.…

Recent improvements in additive manufacturing and high-throughput material synthesis have enabled the discovery of novel metallic materials for extreme environments. However, high-fidelity testing of advanced mechanical properties such as…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-02-20 C. Bean , M. Calvat , Y. Nie , R. L Black , N. Velisavljevic , D. Anjaria , M. A. Charpagne , J. C. Stinville

This paper proposes discomfort as a new material for HCI researchers and designers to consider in any application that helps a person develop a new skill, practice or state. Discomfort is a fundamental precursor of adaptation and adaptation…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-05-11 m. c. schraefel , Michael Jones

Quantifying the relationship between geometric descriptors of microstructure and effective properties like permeability is essential for understanding and improving the behavior of porous materials. In this paper, we employ a previously…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-11-27 Matthias Weber , Andreas Grießer , Dennis Mosbach , Erik Glatt , Andreas Wiegmann , Volker Schmidt

As a lay user creates an art piece using an interactive generative art tool, what, if anything, do the choices they make tell us about them and their preferences? These preferences could be in the specific generative art form (e.g., color…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-03-04 Devi Parikh

Incorporating accurate physics-based simulation into interactive design tools is challenging. However, adding the physics accurately becomes crucial to several emerging technologies. For example, in virtual/augmented reality (VR/AR) videos,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2017-12-05 Dingzeyu Li

We developed and validated a rating scale to assess the aesthetic pleasure (or beauty) of a visual data representation: the BeauVis scale. With our work we offer researchers and practitioners a simple instrument to compare the visual…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-11-17 Tingying He , Petra Isenberg , Raimund Dachselt , Tobias Isenberg

Materials design problems often require optimizing multiple variables, rendering full factorial exploration impractical. Design of experiment (DOE) methods, such as Taguchi technique, are commonly used to efficiently sample the design space…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-05 Shyam Prabhu , P Akshay Kumar , Antov Selwinston , Pavan Taduvai , Shreya Bairi , Rohit Batra

Metamaterials, engineered materials with architected structures across multiple length scales, offer unprecedented and tunable mechanical properties that surpass those of conventional materials. However, leveraging advanced machine learning…

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